考博英语语法:限定词的用法 psC7IE<v
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 'D&G~$
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) >p*HXr|o$
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) uC(S`Q[Bg
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) gJ.6m&+
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” &XRFX 5gP
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” v$G*TR<2
从句为考察重点 F?} *ovy
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … f hG2
51. A. which XyphQ}\u
B. what r$FM8$cJ
C. it |V\.[F2Fe
D. that 1ckw[ 0d
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 9yo[T(
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52. A. While 0juIkN#
B. When rp#*uV9;
C. So R0mT/h2
D. If H}V*<mgw
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Zf
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46. A. though f_h"gZWV
B. when R%_H\-wo
C. while SP7g qM
D. and that sLa)~T
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omitting the subject L*01l"5
Rather formal use ,beR:60)
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 s<_LcQbt{
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ?VZXJO{^
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. }0*ra37z>
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. E'S;4B5?
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. liw 9:@+V
WHILE OO\biYh o
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. b/,!J]W
2.I often knit while watching TV. 3b)T}g
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 2<o[@w
AND O|OSE
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. PtQ#
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. AzO3 (1:
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. wJos'aTmE
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. [^d6cMEOlc
WHERE z?uQlm*We
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. @z$pPo0fW
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. `-K)K<
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. v(@+6#&
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. -=Eq/su%
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ?fa,[r|G
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH a EFe!_QY
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) w[YkTv
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? _2gT1B
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Q$.V:#
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. "Eok;io
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. AY/-j$5+?
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 9u7n/o&8v6
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 V:G }=~+=
WHAT RSPRfYU/
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ttbQergS
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 3<)@ll
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Y6f+__O
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. HzG~I8o(d
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. :L [YmZ
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. r>Qyc
AS 3vRLg b
1.比较 9#s95RO
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. x<{;1F,k3
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 36^C0uNdX
David, as you know, has not been well lately. h$aew63
3.看作,看待 V
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. hk"9D<&i>b
4.当…时候= while or when 6_9:Eb=^v!
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. +;:aG6q+
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. \~z?PA.$
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. =2;mxJ# o
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. W>q*.9}Y"
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. U+9-li
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ?O<`
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. >Bh)7>`3c
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. =qV4Sje|q
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 7,W]zKH
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. [Hv*\rb
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