考博英语语法：限定词的用法 9vuyv*-}e
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) CM/H9Kz.
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) $ Xv* , Bq
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) u@Ih GME
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) BRw .]&/
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” MK%9:wZ
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ity & v 9
从句为考察重点 vv72x]
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … l5S aT,%
51. A. which @6Y?\Wx$w
B. what QyEn pZ8?a
C. it z Xg3[orF
D. that h{)kQLuzT
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … CuaVb1r
52. A. While R6
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B. When =:xW>@bh|
C. So l.q&D< _
D. If S3q&rqarC%
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. v"y-0$M
46. A. though TJ10s%,V
B. when I,E?h? 6Y
C. while 1h^:[[!c
D. and that Gj1&tjK
omitting the subject )1]ZtU
Rather formal use
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 2] z 8: a
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. tZ]?^_Y1
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. k9<;woOBO
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Xc =Y
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. :">!r.Q
WHILE 'K$[^V
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. RFi
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2.I often knit while watching TV. >Rl "
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ZJnYIK
AND ?j'7l=94A
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. D@,6M#SK
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. OTvPU kp*
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. & DS/v)]
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. B~ 'vCuE
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. c/:b.>W
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 7LfA
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3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. U#0Q)
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ]P9l jwR
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 9Uh"iM
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH fJ=0HNmX
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) e+=y*OmQ
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? fnpYT:%fG
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ]l;o}+`G
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. [xK3F+
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 'S20\hwt-
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 6gkV*|U,e
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 1Rt33\1J0
WHAT 48J@C vU
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) '<gI8W</
1. No one knows exactly what happened. *zaQx+L
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. :W"~
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. `A,-@`p
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. t DO=P
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. mWv3!i;G<s
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1.比较 }cM}Oav h
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 1] d!~
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. gGR"Z]DBk
David, as you know, has not been well lately. #F:p-nOq
3.看作，看待 _;W.q7 b]
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. ]q\b,)4
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4.当…时候= while or when Ah1]Y}sy
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 3t.l5m
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. :Oy%a'w
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. -TLlwxc^%
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ?K1/ <PE+
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Ih@61>X.o*
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ''|W9!
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ;[(oaK@+n
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. sm9k/(-
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. %J#YM 'g
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige.
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