考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 ZhA_d#qH  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) D![v{0er  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 7PX`kI  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Q,&Li+u|  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) +y?Ilkk;j  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 0- )K_JV  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” n|~y >w4  
　　从句为考察重点 DVL-qt\;n  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … |h\7Q1,1~2  
　　51. A. which :hX[8u  
　　B. what FQDf?d5  
　　C. it 6QX m]<  
　　D. that s{Z)<n03  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … :}lqu24K  
　　52. A. While y2G Us&09  
　　B. When $ v| W2k  
　　C. So z~ cW,  
　　D. If f~`=I NrU  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. `t~jHe4!Y  
　　46. A. though AG N/kx  
　　B. when
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　　C. while Lnr9*dm6q  
　　D. and that ^,>w`8  
　　omitting the subject ;)(g$r^_i  
　　Rather formal use D0D=;k   
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ->
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　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. I\~[GsDY  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 9L=mS  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. utlr|m Xc  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. i5VZ,E^E  
　　WHILE -50DGA,K6  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 6Y9N=\`  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. ?d7,0Ex P  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. -NBVUUAgN  
　　AND l4bytI{63  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. cq1 5@a mX  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. X?5{2ulrI  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 2HE@!*z9H  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. T+kV~ w{  
　　WHERE @(t3<g  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. *_(X$qfoW  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. oz)[-  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ,2@o`R.27  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. NXW*{b  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. bJ
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　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH sPH2KwEv  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) T[oC='I+O  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? AZj&;!}  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. GEBSUv
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　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. A_xC@$1e<  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ;tOsA
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　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. CMt<oT6.?  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 t R^f]+Up  
　　WHAT ~6G `k^!  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) @DN/]P  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. w,UE0i9I  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. >)>f~>  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. PX:#+ bq1  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. =pH2V^<<#  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. }vndt*F   
　　AS 8Fn\ycX#"l  
　　1.比较 tl#sCf!c  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. inut'@=G/  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 2t= =<x  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. @N*|w Kc+  
　　3.看作，看待 #]` uH{  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 4~fYG|a  
　　4.当…时候= while or when 4G&`&fff]  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 9"~ FKMN  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. \"l z,bT  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. uwe#&V-  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. #QNN;&L]R  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. o[Iu9.zJpy  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. VAPeMO ck  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. >|f"EK}m!  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school.
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　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. +nYFL e  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 1lw%RM  
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