考博英语语法:限定词的用法 L_IvR 4:j~
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) U,aMv[Z B
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) WVL\|y728s
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) a$
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ZXWm?9uw
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” j!a&l
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” e#?rK=C?9
从句为考察重点 C7Hgzc|U
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 1qwJPM
51. A. which ab<7jfFIa
B. what ~hU^5R-%
C. it }i\_`~
D. that r / L
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … U[!wu]HMF
52. A. While cHwN=mg]S
B. When 6Kd,(DI
C. So
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D. If 5VlF\-
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. y Xi$w.gr
46. A. though %XZdz=B
B. when Uj~
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C. while XO4r rAYvW
D. and that ldWr-
omitting the subject
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Rather formal use @*~cmf&FIQ
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 n0=[N'Tw3
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. .cg"M0
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. q,_ 1?A)
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. l":Z. J
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Q
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Kyq/o-
2.I often knit while watching TV. 'B$qq[l]S
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. n/-d56
AND _#6ekl|%
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. AP_2.V=Sn
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. (8OaXif
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. "]D2}E>U;
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. NhA_dskvo
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. B*
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. /I3>u
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. YDr/Cw>J
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Jri"Toz0
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. Up kw.`D`
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ,
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 5n'C6q "
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? d*xKq"+
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 4RV5:&ALLS
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. DU/WB
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. h tn?iLq
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. J_^Ml)@iy
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 O0i[GCtP5
WHAT ?`%)3gx|
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) OJ:iQ
1. No one knows exactly what happened. lC ^NhQi
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. OK}+:Y
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. } 1> i
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. wZA(><\
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. _pv<_
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1.比较 yF}l.>7D
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. qh)o44/
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. )J"Lne*"
David, as you know, has not been well lately. +)4_1i4"x
3.看作,看待 QDg\GA8|
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. HV^*_
4.当…时候= while or when (bk~,n_
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. K 5SHt'P
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 5};Nv{km^2
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. bF'^eR
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. h
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I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. `4&
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When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. V3'QA1$
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. :6 ?&L
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. _-^Lr
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 7ZbnG@s7
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. {]aB3
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