考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 % S;AM\o4  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) a%B&F|u  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ;6P>
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　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) xj;:B( i  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ^#<L!yo^  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” XQ}J4J~Vm  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” \)N o?fB  
　　从句为考察重点 XqmB%g(  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ~^' ,4<K-}  
　　51. A. which PiKP.   
　　B. what 9y*] {IY  
　　C. it =|z:wlOs  
　　D. that _GG\SW
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　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … sWo`dZ\6WB  
　　52. A. While d=xjLbsZ  
　　B. When .g*N+T6O  
　　C. So Lmte ~oBi  
　　D. If Dm)B? H"  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. z
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　　46. A. though V+"%B
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　　B. when =:s`C,l.4  
　　C. while ;
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　　D. and that |&=-Nm  
　　omitting the subject ]!/U9"_e"B  
　　Rather formal use QgqJ #  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 58s-RO6
 
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. &!CVF  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. }d?;kt  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. H]/~ #a  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. @-)?uYw:r  
　　WHILE P?h1nxm`'  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. $IE}fgA@5  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. !l $d^y345  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. P5<9;PPbZ  
　　AND ez'NHodwk2  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. .#QE*<T)]  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. [~{F(Le  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 2o?j{K  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ,j*9)  
　　WHERE /qIQE&V-  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. > ubq{'  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. h=A  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Nnh\FaI  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. R
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　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. #"UO`
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　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH EVqW(|Xg  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) PGP#$JC  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? B5z'Tq1  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. f`hZb  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. %/Wk+r9uu  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. sq2:yt  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. BXYHJ
  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 v])ew|  
　　WHAT [on_=N{W[  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) kGV:=h  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. -P;0<j@6k5  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. @U_CnhPQq  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. `<nxXsLe  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. @}4aF|  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. (mIjG)4t  
　　AS vIRT$W' O}  
　　1.比较 tB4mhX|\  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. "- =fi 'D  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. g!XC5*}  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. a$=~1@  
　　3.看作，看待 O>h`  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 1Vu#:6%  
　　4.当…时候= while or when !i
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　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. !h.hJt  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. aZb\uMePK  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 9vV==A#  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. E]' f&0s  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Or? )Nlg6x  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. <L]Gk]k_R  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. %+l95Dv1  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. <[[yV  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Y!L-5|G  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. NA0
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