考博英语语法：限定词的用法 p |!
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) kBffF@{
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) !jTcsN%
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) M]J ^N#
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) sIy^m }02
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” `E>1>'
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” >G%o,9i
从句为考察重点 %rv7Jy
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … (= om,g}
51. A. which Hg=";,J
B. what jEZMUqGY!
C. it ,=[?yJy
D. that ' !eKTC>
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … C) `Fv=]R
52. A. While V)[@98T_4?
B. When s* -n^o-
C. So N$U$5;r~`
D. If c"B{/;A
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ' ZDp5pCC;
46. A. though pu2 tY7J a
B. when @}}$zv6l,
C. while aWR}R>E
D. and that )p<ExMIxd
omitting the subject rus tMs2p
Rather formal use [PNT\ElT
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 5\]Sv]s)R
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. Bu#VMk chJ
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 3h$6t7=C
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. i3 @)W4{
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. b4[bL2J$h1
WHILE W*Zkc:{eB
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. J IUx
2.I often knit while watching TV. um!J]N^
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. H4:` 6 PSL
AND /_I]H
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. F8jd'OR
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. D1zBsi94D
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. }dgfqq
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. kmP]SO?tx
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. {.C!i{|
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. zz TfYf)
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. + B B@OW
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. T@2#6Tffo
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. Z}mLLf E
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ,(d) Qg
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) \^L`7cBL
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? BTGv N %
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. yu!h<nfzA
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. p>RNPrT
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. [$0p+1
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. e6@=wnoX u
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 :ubV };
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) *X'Y$x>f
1. No one knows exactly what happened. *"?l ]d
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. @L<*9sLWh
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. "& ])lz[u
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. N60rgSzI
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. h`KFL/fT
AS X 0WJBEE
1.比较 sy:[T T!w
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. z:8eEq3w
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. =
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. wQqb`l7+
3.看作，看待 6h|q'.Y
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. PmkR3<=leg
4.当…时候= while or when M2PAy! J
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. RN$ 1bxY
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. K(q+
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 7&t-pv92*
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. /(u}KMR!f
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Z, sv9{4r
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ozmrw\_}[
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. o)Iff)m$
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. p`b"-[93
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. -e_hrCW&9
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige.
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