考博英语语法:限定词的用法 :R{Xd{?
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) tk|Ew!M:
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) NcZ6!wWdE
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 5Lo{\7%
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ce.'STm=
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” \'&:6\-fw
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” *^ \xH ,.
从句为考察重点 b|u4h9
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … CSRcTxH
51. A. which U2$e?1y
B. what $fPf/yQmC
C. it .wtb7U;
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D. that eA$9)K1GO
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … xqmP/1=NO
52. A. While eVjr/nm
B. When |F-_Y
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C. So .!\y<9
D. If 5]:fkx
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Yn+/yz5k_
46. A. though (^ZC8)0i(
B. when yyPkjUy[
C. while !sfOde)$
D. and that /d%&s^M:
omitting the subject I;qeDCM
Rather formal use lRi-?I|~9
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Wy.2*+5FX0
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. YT+fOndjaF
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. rV<yM$IA
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. B
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 5u'"m
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WHILE :J`:Q3@
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. [h""AJ~t
2.I often knit while watching TV. ~P
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. yw41/jHF
AND 5?kJ]:
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. \CM/KrCR
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. \|BtgT *$b
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. h`-aO u
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. -^=gQ7f9
WHERE GM%%7 ^uE
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. kIWQ
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. %*>=L$A
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 2>l4$G0
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. x[
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ?DzKqsS'
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 1`)ie%=
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) xbnx*4o0
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? NVU @m+m~
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 5, R\tJCK
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. [wWip1OR
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. \`}Rdr!p%
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. +[:"$?J
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 jku_0Q0*?
WHAT D+lzISp~e
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) I:CnOpR>A
1. No one knows exactly what happened. Vz6p^kMB
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. +kP)T(6
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. td%]l1
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. P+ONQN|
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. izy7.(.a
AS 6My=GByC
1.比较 Pz7{dQqjk#
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. nAPSs]D
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. A;7p
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ,~u 5SR
3.看作,看待 JwG$lGNJ
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. teH.e!S
4.当…时候= while or when A]L;LkEM
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. #Jp_y|
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ,e$]jC<sv2
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. J}U); A
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. BOClMeA4
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. $*w]]b$Dn
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. z+,l"#Vv
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity.
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. {:BAh5e|
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. =?g26>dYo
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. c-3-,pyM_T
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