考博英语语法:限定词的用法 {
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个)
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) T1}9^3T?{
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) }{(|^s =
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) [Y^1}E*
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” D@yuldx'/
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” uVBMI.&w
从句为考察重点 1q[vNP=g&
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … dqvgy yq
51. A. which I;!zZ.\
B. what G?OwhX
C. it -}?ud3f<
D. that cKj6tT"=O
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … +y Yv"J
52. A. While jSj
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B. When s: .5S
C. So {=NHidi~
D. If FrNW@
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Qs*6wF
46. A. though -;?5<>zZ
B. when 7 vS]O$w<4
C. while gr/o!NC
D. and that #6tb{ws3
omitting the subject Ass8c]H@
Rather formal use cJ%u&2J_
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. @
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. U/B1/96lJ
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. C_[V[k0(
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. I
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. fNi&1J-/
2.I often knit while watching TV. ] =jnt
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. >a]4}
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. }0#cdw#gH
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. [UI4YZu}
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. N,w;s-*
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. XHO}(!l\
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. )S$!36Ni[
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. G{ rUqo
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. $2F*p#l(<Z
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. /|y3M/;F
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. Y9m'RFZr
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH %2<chq
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) k6~k
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? Ifu$p]~z$
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. WjGv%^?
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ?|+bM`
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 5.xvOi|.
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. dH!k{3bL
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 "8Pxf=
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Ydmz!CEu
1. No one knows exactly what happened. <l5{!g
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. sEdWBT
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. W #qM$
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. n <lU;
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Px=/fO G
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1.比较 5cyl:1Ln
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. I]Wb\&$
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. r7*[k[^[^
David, as you know, has not been well lately. a|5GC pp
3.看作,看待 jzEimKDE's
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. .6$ST Ksr
4.当…时候= while or when Dw[w%uz
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. GWA_,/jS%
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. :":W(O
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. X/i8$yqv
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. fgl"ox
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. QE)g==d
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. RLulz|jC
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. sTv/;*
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Q6%m}R
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. `p#A2ApA
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