考博英语语法:限定词的用法 DE?k|Get2
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) cI@qt>&
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) p|2GPrA]aL
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) t#|R"Q#
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) &Wcz~Gx3Q
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” (,#m
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 8R!-,I"$
从句为考察重点 n|&=6hiI
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … anbw\yh8
51. A. which _Ffg"xoC
B. what 5(J?C-Pk
C. it SfC* ZM}<
D. that O}Pqbx&
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … QJ;dw8
52. A. While zHZfp_I
B. When V&:x+swt
C. So 6384$mT,S
D. If [BD`h
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. %'s
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46. A. though 5tpC$4m
B. when n'V{
C. while :G@z?ZJ[
D. and that &lSNI5l
omitting the subject D1Zy Js#
Rather formal use $Bz};@
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 xRacgny:I
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. z+Fu{<#(
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. A/I\MN|
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. L}rZ1wV6
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. G)I`
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. !;|#=A9
2.I often knit while watching TV. iKrk?B<
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 56<U xIa~
AND 1Y $%| `
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. @a@}xgn{
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. T(x@gwc
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. WyatHC
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. kh.P)h'9
WHERE W.[!Q`
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. rHw#<oV
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. fEL 9J{
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 9!X3Cv|+L
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. bI:W4y>I=
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. |3e+ K.
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH oFP8s[B
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ]>(pj9)
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? hQj@D\}
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. T}^3 Re`i
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Fdhgm{Y2s
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. aBReIK o
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. tlp,HxlP
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 kH hp;<
WHAT ./XX
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) i#b /.oa
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 0ex.~S_Oj4
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. $T3_~7N
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. uT,i&
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ow9a^|@a
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. uFSU|SDd.
AS .kFO@:
1.比较 b)'CP Cu*
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. A{q%sp:3~
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. !0?o3,of-
David, as you know, has not been well lately. fdKE1,;
3.看作,看待 Qb?a[[3
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. (4 ZeyG@
4.当…时候= while or when N,qo/At}R[
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. rZdOU?U
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 5]I)qij
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. fB9,#
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. xP'0a
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. bdstxjJ`
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. I ==)a6^
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. c6vJ;iz
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. h +B7BjA>G
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. <J+Oh\8tad
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. G3TS?u8Q
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