考博英语语法:限定词的用法 44 ,:@
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) IBWUXG;
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) -o*IJQ_
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) AFO g*{1
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) YG ,
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ;$Q`JN=
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” %cMX]U
从句为考察重点 E>f+ E8?
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … {h/[!I`
51. A. which DJ;il)^
B. what |Fz/9+I
C. it ~ *RG|4#
D. that >2l1t}"\
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … NfizX!w&
52. A. While q eLfO
B. When \}Fx''
C. So [sJ f)<
D. If !'uL
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. rC.z772y%
46. A. though I$!rNfrs
B. when `Y
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C. while cM%I5F+n
D. and that vI3L <[W
omitting the subject y}5V3)P
Rather formal use -N;$L~`iAt
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. o?(({HH
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ApHs`0=(
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. F N6GV
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. uFQ;}k;}
WHILE &R+/Ie#0dz
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. A+P9M \u.
2.I often knit while watching TV. pw|f4c7AH
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. +(n&>75
AND q5C(/@)^
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 2noKy}q
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. <,!8xp7,~
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. V4I5PPz~
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. nvY3$ Ty
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. `{w.OK
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. IoO t n
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. d%+oCoeb
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. )!SA]>-
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. |f5WN&c
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH dH:z_$Mg
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) fz/Ee1T\
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? j9Qd
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. A^lJlr:_`
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. <Y%km[Mh
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. co!o
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. $sF'Sr{)y
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 {jz?LM
WHAT `)5,!QPQ7u
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Dp1FX"a)
1. No one knows exactly what happened. F)fCj^zL
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. \Af25Mcf:
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. >
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. i'XW)n
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. T''PzY!Qf
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1.比较 ~|y$^qy?U
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. {7EnM
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. vP k\b 3E
David, as you know, has not been well lately. Sr$&]R]^
3.看作,看待 op!ft/Yyb
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. C1V
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4.当…时候= while or when IZ9L
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. !u)>XS^E
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. {TmrWFo
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. yT3q~#:
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. &\n<pXQ
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. i sK_t*
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. oc|%|pmRd<
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. U3UKu/Z
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ^4G%*-
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. *8I+D>x
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. /5**2Kgv1
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