考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 aS R-.r  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) FD=% 4#|  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) K)Y& I  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) KK|w30\f  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 2TK \pfD  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” UG| /Px ]  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 5 Qgu:)}  
　　从句为考察重点 i~B?p[  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … =
8FvkNr  
　　51. A. which X>(1fra4  
　　B. what K_Y-N!h  
　　C. it R2bqhSlF  
　　D. that }F08o,`?  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … l;8t%JV5  
　　52. A. While u@a){A(P  
　　B. When +qi& ?}  
　　C. So B|`?hw@g+  
　　D. If 3:nhZN/95T  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. I}$`gUXX8x  
　　46. A. though S"bN9?;#u  
　　B. when R'c*CLaiE  
　　C. while d_[H|H9i6  
　　D. and that 7UT
fafOGX  
　　omitting the subject Ou[K7-m%&  
　　Rather formal use uHbg&eW  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 UB~K/r`.|
 
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. V 6}5^W  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. FvT&nb{  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. |mT%IR  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. k@xinK%O{  
　　WHILE :s)cTq|3  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ,%!m%+K9a  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. \p!UY3'  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. #N{]  
　　AND \zd[A~!  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. *qpFtBg  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. =DwLNyjU4  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. L: $ `8  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. \g0vzo"u  
　　WHERE !vX4_!%  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. XtCIUC{r,  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. UfW=/T  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. TX)W.2u=  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. AA\)BNM
 
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. @9^ OHRZX  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH _'D(>e?  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面)  |q3X#s72  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 2poo@] M/  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Z?P^Y%ls  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ss-W[|cH U  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. j$T12  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. !'_7MM  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ,nf}4  
　　WHAT T]wC?gQG  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 6B]=\H  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. Y"
=8wNbr  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. yjT>bu]  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 20I`F>-*  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. L9jT:2F  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. NL]_;\ h  
　　AS b |:Y3_>  
　　1.比较 !h1:AW_iz  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. a~Dk@>+P>  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 1G]D:9-?  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. 7"eK<qJ  
　　3.看作，看待 kqX=3Zo  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. fTXip)n!r  
　　4.当…时候= while or when JDf>Qg{  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 3;buC|ky  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. N.mRay,  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. A6[FH\f  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. c:7V..  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. j7)mC4o:%  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. z&QfZs  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. \ Bj{.
jL  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. umns*U%T;  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. A|LO!P,w  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige.  <O7!(  
^?RH<z