考博英语语法:限定词的用法 x?&$ ci
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) b0oMs=uBn
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) L|p
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) #8)*1?
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) pR~U`r5z
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” jy'13G/b\
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” h<$MyN4]g
从句为考察重点 %n*-VAfE\
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … S\;V4@<Kn
51. A. which vh$%9ed
B. what ?!+MM&c-n
C. it <)3u6Vky9
D. that soQ1X@"0
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … >D4#y
52. A. While jbAx;Xt'=M
B. When DP|D\+YyYA
C. So _ jsK}- \
D. If aeD ;5VV
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. \ZkA>oO".
46. A. though 3xaR@xjS
B. when \pVXimam
C. while sr{a(4*\
D. and that ojanBg
omitting the subject s6@DGSJ
Rather formal use p"KFJ
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 =Lf,?"S
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. xjKR R?
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ;;#qmGoE
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. U`2e{>'4t
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ~=uWD&5B4
WHILE $}!p+$
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. +nJgl8'^y
2.I often knit while watching TV. !:q/Ye3.
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. *GL/aEI<$
AND Z$/xy"
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 8Djc
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. K<>oa[B9
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. K/IWH[
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. _./Sk|C
WHERE 6WXRP;!Q
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. <
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. D
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3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. JB<Sl4
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. {zQ8)$CQ
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. >\KNM@'KI
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 1Q<^8N)pf
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) :~Wrf8UQ
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? |}BLF
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described.
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2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. J^SdH&%Z
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. WW4vn|0v
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. Br1&8L-|%
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 /:~\5}tW
WHAT I>]oS(GNT
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) YIoQL}pX
1. No one knows exactly what happened. <D<4BnZ(
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. I,>-t GK
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Mo?~_|}
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ,?8qpEG~#+
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. /uPcXq:L~
AS v1o#1;
1.比较 ,J,/."Y
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. T
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Uc7mOa}4
David, as you know, has not been well lately. >`Y.+4mE
3.看作,看待 i2E)P x
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory.
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4.当…时候= while or when I4/8 _)b^
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. G18F&c~
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. `Nz/Oh7
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ")O%86_Q:
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. G_;)a]v8)
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. _"?.!
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. B~ ]k#Ot)
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. h1B? 8
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. S^-DK~Xt4
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ah+~y,Gl
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. En~5"yW5>]
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