考博英语语法：限定词的用法 M~LYq
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) .XPPd?R
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) xXfFi5Eom
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) hYY-Eq4TC
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) S?e*<s9k
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” VK3e(7 b
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” Kl]LnN%A{
从句为考察重点 _&}z
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … d6+{^v$#
51. A. which %W,V~kb
B. what aa,^+^ J
C. it 6'6,ySo]
D. that yYn 7y1B
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … "HrZv+{
52. A. While
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B. When `z~L 0h
C. So 2R>!Wj'G+o
D. If f&88 N<)
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. vCsJnKqK
46. A. though -P Lh|
B. when >@?`n}r|
C. while gib'f@i ;
D. and that | rwx; +
omitting the subject #[ yZP9
Rather formal use NNn sq@?6
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 $
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ;I!Vba
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 4
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. WIYWql>*
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. b3l
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. )bl^:C
2.I often knit while watching TV. eh}I?:(a?
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. d0 }P
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. E<r<ObeRv`
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 'QQa :3<x
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ?d`j}
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. eoxEnCU
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Q+; N(\
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. JGQ )/(
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. QR {>]I
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. O[W/=j[
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH m\@ q2
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(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) @|d+T" f
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? xaNM
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described.
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2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Nc:0op PM
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. w 3$9
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. jq( QL%)_O
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。
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WHAT QS%t:,0lp
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) DTz)qHd#X
1. No one knows exactly what happened. "Zu>cbE
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. /TY=ig1z
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. #BwOWra
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 1-~sj)* k
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. jh"YHe/X
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1.比较 hFMT @Gy
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. Ah_0o_ Di
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. x\ 5v^$
David, as you know, has not been well lately. M"5S
3.看作，看待 b]
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. <uvA([r=Vq
4.当…时候= while or when Lrq e:\
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. XvI Y=~
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. lf}%^ od~6
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 4 %5 +
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. zj 2 l&)N
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. l(d3N4iz
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. tC\(H=ecP
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. H0
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. i/RA/q
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. F.- :4m(Z
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. A$-\Er+f
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