考博英语语法：限定词的用法 SR\#>Qwx_
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ?C4a,%
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) O,DA{> * m
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) m@yaF:
R
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) zZA I"\;W
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ]P 2M
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” j7i[z>:Y
从句为考察重点 %5uuB4P&|$
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 8IVKS>
51. A. which ZL@7Mr!e
B. what 2sf/^XC1
C. it [y'jz~9c
D. that 'av
OQj]`K
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … BI}>"',
52. A. While ,g/ UPK8K=
B. When Z|3l2ucl
C. So *X,vu2(I-=
D. If ;;UvK
v
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. >yT:eG
46. A. though {U&Mo97rzX
B. when Kw 'A%7^e
C. while K34y3i_
D. and that :y]l`Mo -
omitting the subject }/M ~
Rather formal use Vrz<DB^-e
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 "bC8 /^
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. !dmI}<@&k
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 2\m+
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. *}yW8i}36
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. A D~\/V&+
WHILE vsLn@k3
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. u\> Ed9^
2.I often knit while watching TV. ]%G[<zD,1
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ?
^k-)V
AND ~D
5'O^
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. u9'4q<>&
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. r?V\X7` +
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. !AP|ozkL
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. >WG$!o +R
WHERE # |2w^Kn
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 1\_4# @')
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. Qp%kX@Z'
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 'J+Vw9 s7
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 0Ac]&N d`
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 7nfQ=?XNK
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH b\H~Ot[i
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) Vk8:;Hj
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 8h-6;x^^
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. f+
J<sk
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. f`H}Y!W(
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. tUL(1:-C
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. D55dD >
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 v5 $"v?PT
WHAT bV`Z o(z
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) X]Sr]M^EK
1. No one knows exactly what happened. N!r@M."
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. T3+hxS
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 2"JIlS;J}7
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. n%@xnB $ZX
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. E #8 `X
AS d;H1B/
1.比较 NC l $vc;,
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. &2#<6=}
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Kl\A &O*{
David, as you know, has not been well lately. Yq3(,
3.看作，看待 X62z>mM
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. .K;*uq:0
4.当…时候= while or when 3-~_F*%ST
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. .KTDQA\
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. v )4 kS
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. o#Rao#bD:
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. rh/3N8[6
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. _N0x&9S$
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Fu!:8Wp!(
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. [}}oH
m3&
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. |4x&f!%m
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. xL=g(FN(6L
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ^L<1S/~)
ps_CQh0
