考博英语语法:限定词的用法 D30Z9_^%:
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Wes"t}[25
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) snzH}$
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) exMPw;8
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) O09g b[
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 5N</Z6f'o
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 52R.L9Ai
从句为考察重点 %1d6j<7
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … BCDf9]X
51. A. which <yaw9k+P
B. what f6A['<%o
C. it EC\:uK
D. that K]Cs2IpI
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … >N"PLSY1
52. A. While gG> ^h1_o~
B. When
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C. So kF~e3A7C
D. If Fd.d(
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. $ aBSr1
46. A. though $d[:4h~
B. when vyy\^nL
C. while ]Y!
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D. and that m*,[1oeG&
omitting the subject BkqW>[\5xm
Rather formal use r}Av
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 e!'u{>u
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 4=cq 76
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. BVeNK=7m%
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. h(up1(x
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. |:BYOxAYZ8
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. |/Z)?
2.I often knit while watching TV. c17==S
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. d69VgLg
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. C>ZeG
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Z_+No :F7I
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Ev#aMK
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. yK3z3"1M?
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Y.#+Yh[
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. PD4E&k
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ="K>yUfcFl
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ~V)
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. k*^W
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Y1IlH8+0
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ;wrgpP3
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? <^{: K`
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ak[)+_k_
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. UtN>6$u
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ;0'v`ob'.?
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 67?5Cv
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 qzz'v
WHAT oDa{HP\O]W
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ~l~g0J
1. No one knows exactly what happened. J7xmf,76w
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. (6nw8vQ
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. hLRQ)
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 7}k8-:a%
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ^dqE
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1.比较 )Yml'?V"
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ,"o\_{<z
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. KXJHb{?
David, as you know, has not been well lately. i7FEjjGtG
3.看作,看待 ioggD
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. :9}*p@
4.当…时候= while or when -g0>>{M'
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. ]NCOi?Odx
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. E_K7.c4M
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. jKzjTn9{E
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. x+pFu5,
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. (
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When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. fOVRtSls
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. om1 /
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. *XJSa
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. AF
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ?Rdi"{.wI
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