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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 oSf6J:?*e  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) NR>&1aRbyb  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) cMfJq}C<  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) kOE\.}~4  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) /n2qW.qJ>  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Ia[4P8Z  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” M =M~M$K  
  从句为考察重点 c W1`[b  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … }Ug O$1  
  51. A. which Ak dx1h,  
  B. what O[|_ ~v:^  
  C. it "C.cU  
  D. that dHkI9;  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … o(gV;>I  
  52. A. While ~<Z7\yS)  
  B. When +gyGA/5:d$  
  C. So n%ypxY0  
  D. If 7<*,O&![|  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Qp;FVUw9  
  46. A. though /,yRn31[  
  B. when >qU5(M_&L  
  C. while +,_%9v?3  
  D. and that o3X0c6uU  
  omitting the subject >rYkVlv  
  Rather formal use d}2(G2z^  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 aM4-quaG]  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 2@!B;6*8q  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. hvc3n> Y[}  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. S "/-)_{  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 1'%n?\OK66  
  WHILE ]G~Z'fs<(  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. tZY6{,K%4  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. !-m 'diE  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. iB}*<~`.Eg  
  AND 6!C>J#T  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. A`* l+M^z  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. WIN3*z7oW  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. WFTwFm6  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 9TZ 6c  
  WHERE Y[s}?Xu]w#  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. AYAbq}'Yt  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. mRy0zN>?  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 3pe1"maP  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. #S(b2LEc  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. _K B%g_{  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH pM~-o?  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) \x|8  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? p || mR  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 4Ik'beZqK  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.  7gx?LI_e  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. z3{Cp:Mn  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. g""Ep  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 CaVVlL  
  WHAT oPVt qQ  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句)  ijDXh y  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. 5?0~7^de  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. -e>Z!0  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. av_ +M;G  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. "ji+~%`^[t  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. l&5Tft  
  AS \Yn0|j>  
  1.比较  >hzSd@J&  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. < FY%QB)h  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 'dqecmB  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. 8c>xgFWp9  
  3.看作,看待 S~R[*Gk_uT  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 13*S<\  
  4.当…时候= while or when u\"/EaQ{  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. Dy:r)\KX  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 6Kw?  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. `xZ,*G7(*  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. /x4L,UJ= P  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Y/?z8g'p  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. C XNYWx  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. rHuzGSX54  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Q- w_ @~  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Z>l<.T"t'  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 7- C])9  
,gM:s}l!dJ  
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