考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 44 ,:@  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) IBWUXG;  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) -o*IJQ_  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) AFO g*{1  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) YG ,  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ;$Q`JN=  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” %cMX]
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　　从句为考察重点 E>f+E8?  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. …  {h/[!I`  
　　51. A. which DJ;il)^  
　　B. what |Fz/9+I  
　　C. it ~
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　　D. that >2l1t}"\  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … NfizX!w&  
　　52. A. While qeLfO  
　　B. When \}Fx''  
　　C. So [sJ f)<  
　　D. If !'uL  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. rC.z772y%  
　　46. A. though I$!rNfrs  
　　B. when `Y n:fL7S  
　　C. while cM%I5F+n  
　　D. and that vI3L <[W  
　　omitting the subject y}5V3)P  
　　Rather formal use -N;$L~`iAt  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 u;p.:{'  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. o?(({HH
 
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ApHs`0=(  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. F N6GV  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. uFQ;}k;}  
　　WHILE &R+/Ie#0dz  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. A+P9M \u.  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. pw|f4c7AH  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. +(n&>75  
　　AND q5C(/@)^  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 2noKy}q  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. <,!8xp7,~  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. V4I5PPz~  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. nvY3$ Ty  
　　WHERE MLwh&I9)  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. `{w.OK  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. IoO tn  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. d%+oCoeb  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. )!SA]>-  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. |f5WN&c  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH dH:z_$Mg  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) fz/Ee1T\  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? j9Qd 45  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. A^lJlr:_`  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. <Y%km[Mh  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. co!o +jP  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. $sF'Sr{)y  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 {jz?LM  
　　WHAT `)5,!QPQ7u  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Dp1FX"
a)  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. F)fCj^zL  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. \Af25Mcf:  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. > ZR CM  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. i'XW)n  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. T''PzY!Qf  
　　AS jnF-kia  
　　1.比较 ~|y$^qy?U  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. {7EnM 1]  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. vP k\b 3E  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. Sr$&]R]^  
　　3.看作，看待 op!ft/Yyb  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. C1V :_-  
　　4.当…时候= while or when IZ9L ;"}  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. !u)>XS^E
  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. {TmrWFo  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. yT3q~#:  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. &\n<pXQ  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. i sK_t*  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. oc|%|pmRd<  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. U3UKu/Z  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ^4G%*-   
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. *8I+D>x  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. /5**2Kgv1  
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