考博英语语法:限定词的用法 [| N73m,&
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) FchO
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) +%
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 0Fsa&<{6?
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 7")~JBH
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” _c}# f\ +_
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” FJT0lC
从句为考察重点 n8`WU3&
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … <|w(Sn
51. A. which ksUF(lYk
B. what ^uPg71r:
C. it Ynp#3 r
D. that ;<nJBZB9u
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … }02(Y!Gh
52. A. While n9-WZsc1
B. When 8xkLfN|N=
C. So 2^f7GP
D. If QbY@{"" `
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ;82?ACCP
46. A. though a>Zp?*9
B. when L^bX[.uZw
C. while `;j$]
D. and that ~qK/w0=j
omitting the subject G^eXJusOv
Rather formal use cS
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 DKkilqVM
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. $dA]GWW5A
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. v *`M3jb
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. P+QL||>L
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. J ;4aghzY
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. A~ _2"
2.I often knit while watching TV. C7DwA/$D
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. d[
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 8_"NF%%(n
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. q'TIN{\.{
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker.
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Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. f8`dJ5i
WHERE ga(k2Q;y
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. K<kl2#
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. S4'<kF0z
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. [m%]C
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. F\L!.B
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH '4Fwh]Ee
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面)
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 8ZLHN',
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. =I@I
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. \4^rb?B
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. #V%98|"
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. VpSpj/\m)'
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 bLAHVi<.
WHAT 'W yWO^Bdk
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) T ~(Sc'8
1. No one knows exactly what happened. p:z~>ca
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. @un+y9m[C
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Z7RBJK7|.
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. nw0#gDI|
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. : -d_
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1.比较 n P]!{J]
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. "\KBF
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Zd-6_,r
David, as you know, has not been well lately. >3Q|k{97
3.看作,看待 F_jHi0A
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 6CIzT.
4.当…时候= while or when $
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. I4{xQI
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. C?T\5}h
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. |f#hGk6
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Es%f@$0uy
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. EN
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When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. '#Au~5
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ]f0'YLG
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. DylO;+
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher.
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. h<`aL;.g
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