考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 ;4<CnC**  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) '~i;g.n=}-  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) x 8lgDO
 
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) g`~c|bx  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ]eA<  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Yjxa
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　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 5fi6>>  
　　从句为考察重点 9hG)9X4  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … pjr,X+6o  
　　51. A. which pni n;;D*  
　　B. what O)C y4[  
　　C. it ypEcjVPD  
　　D. that (9q61zA  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … cQEK>aAd  
　　52. A. While &$uQ$]&H  
　　B. When kO
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　　C. So *k'D%}N:  
　　D. If vUBkoC2Q  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 3XY;g{`=q  
　　46. A. though )qs>Z?7  
　　B. when Z\8TpwD2  
　　C. while YGrmco?G  
　　D. and that H&\IgD  
　　omitting the subject *IWO ,!  
　　Rather formal use lC&U9=
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　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 |0YDCMq(  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. v,w/g|  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ZY-UQ4_|u  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. [FLRrTcE  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. J$6tCFD  
　　WHILE I$sJ8\|gw'  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. +r[u4?  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. nTO,d$!Kp  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. oLVy?M%{P  
　　AND B$A`-  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. FC<aX[~&3  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. v-2_#  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. HNN,1MN  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. PY=(|2tb4  
　　WHERE Cv{>|
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　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. tqyR~  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 4Z>KrFO  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. %rVC3}  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. q9rY++Tv  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 1HY rJb,d  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ;&4}hPq  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) $/</J
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　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? h-u63b1"?  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. K#q1/2  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. MHo(j%I1E  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. M.|O+K z  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 0Q>f,}W%>  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 %>^CD_[eO  
　　WHAT 5P~{*of  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ~/LO @  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. v|Y:'5`V  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 5tUp[/]pl  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. >t_5(K4  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. #(6
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　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. M6J~%qF^  
　　AS 4D(5WJ&  
　　1.比较 \q9wo*A  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. e7X#C)  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. jG8W|\8  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. bHx09F]  
　　3.看作，看待 n/$1&
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　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. .bcoH  
　　4.当…时候= while or when +o+e*B7Eh  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. $80TRB#  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. R+va go:  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. cm`Jr#kl{  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. yV`H_iC  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. .W4P/Pw'  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. iZsZSW \  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. L9(mY `d>"  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school.  GQ=Zp3[  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 7K"{}:  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. @ol}~&"  
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