考博英语语法：限定词的用法 I^yInrRh5
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) I2<t?c:Pn<
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) dw
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) SLMnEtyT S
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) dAj;g9N/h
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” P% ZCACz V
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” nq"U`z@R
从句为考察重点 WT9 k85hqj
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … %nkP?gn"a
51. A. which 'WLh
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B. what b
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D. that :#=XT9
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … (lBwkQNQGd
52. A. While
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D. If &6mXsx$
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded.
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46. A. though K_X10/#b&
B. when
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D. and that @L ,hA
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Rather formal use ClvqI"Rd
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ?i8a)!U
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house.
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. !jeo
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. >w~ Hq9
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Ki DL]2
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. I#m0 n%-[
2.I often knit while watching TV. ~r Wys=
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. vCB0 x:/
AND W".: 1ov#B
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. B7 ^*xskH
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ]N\J~Gm
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. #@#/ M)
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. t69C48}15
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. y]5c!N %8
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. srbU}u3VZ
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Y30e7d* qr
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. . D ~ZE94@
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. aWe?n;
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH P}AfXgr
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) ^` 96L
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? n%M-L[ n
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. bP4<q?FKcN
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. O$ 2= Z
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. *Z+8L*k97
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 'D B4po.
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 6WN1D W
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) w;RG*rv
1. No one knows exactly what happened. -t<8)9q(
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. jP
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. @213KmB.
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 5iG+O4n%
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 'g 4t !__
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1.比较 M=mzl750M
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. t KnvNOhn
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. J73B$0FP
David, as you know, has not been well lately. \Kx@?,
3.看作，看待 Ac0^
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. DP(JsZ}
4.当…时候= while or when U
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. K%XQdMv
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 3Ishe"
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 2WP73:'t
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ]6`] +&
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. "Y9PS_u(~
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 4`x.d
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. _1s\ztDpw
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. &0E>&1`7
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. z L1 *w@6
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. dSD7(s!
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