考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 Qx4)'
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　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Y$L` G  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 4<-Kd~uL  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) OV]xo8a;  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) E /H%q|q  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ~ 3:VM_  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” U"7o;q  
　　从句为考察重点 jOV6%  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ]W?cy  
　　51. A. which "IU}>y>J  
　　B. what :Tpf8  
　　C. it y tY\&m  
　　D. that zls^JTE  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … Tm`@ 5  
　　52. A. While fDsT@W,K  
　　B. When iAH,f5T  
　　C. So SPV+ O{  
　　D. If k)3N0]q6  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. oSrA4g
 
　　46. A. though %$ya>0?mq  
　　B. when XdJD"|,h  
　　C. while iOZ9A~Ywy  
　　D. and that 0cG[<\qT  
　　omitting the subject >l 0aME@-0  
　　Rather formal use H}r]j\  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 a>vxox) %  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. WuE]pm]c  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. =-oP,$k  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. i ]<@  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. V<WWtu;3  
　　WHILE )s>|;K{  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. \Yj_U'2"i  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. Y"t|0dO%b  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. pbG-uH^  
　　AND RK@K>)"f  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. gA=Pz[i)p  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 06HU6d,  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Uh vy2}w  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. Bj{J&{  
　　WHERE 1;m?:|6K{  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. kR1 12J9P  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. I8i|tQz  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 1g=T"O&=  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. gGNo!'o  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ?4%#myO3a  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ipu~T)
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　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) \=RV?mI3?  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? IHW s<U  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. NfQQJ@*  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. t
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　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. !*DYdqQ/  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 0XljFQ  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ;]R5:LbXS  
　　WHAT F+5 5p8  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) "w 4^i!\  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. hH$9GL{H  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. [#aJ- Uu  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 4<<eqxI$|  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. bWp)' mx5u  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 1.,KN:qe  
　　AS r0f&n;0U4  
　　1.比较 U$@}!X  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. Q4Wz5n1yp7  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 6%9 kc+ 9  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. g^:`
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　　3.看作，看待 Qo]qs+  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. B}zBbB  
　　4.当…时候= while or when .i;?8?  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. wKpD++k  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. <v\$r2C*  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. _/ 5  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. %b h:c5  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. r0OP !u  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 71IM`eL=ED  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. zDm3$P=  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 8B "^}y\0  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 3
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　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 6B b+f"  
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