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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 ]4Y/xi-  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) k&) K(  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) x _==Ss  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Wp5]Uk  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Zx+cvQ  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 6F`qi:a+  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” U:]MgZWn  
  从句为考察重点 84=-Lw  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … mG)8U{L  
  51. A. which 4:vTxNs&S  
  B. what XFW5AP  
  C. it {-@~Q.&}v  
  D. that akT|Y4KxD  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … DVI7]+=nV  
  52. A. While sV u k  
  B. When L=,OZ9aA  
  C. So <cYp~e%xIw  
  D. If I:#Ok+   
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. nv"G;W  
  46. A. though .o}%~g<d  
  B. when .Y1bY: =  
  C. while 3gpo %  
  D. and that :zlpfm2  
  omitting the subject xf/m!b"p  
  Rather formal use }W$8M>l  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 &<Mt=(qY1  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. "tL2F*F"6X  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. " 9@,l!  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. lkA^\ +Ct  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. OV[`|<C '  
  WHILE h4(JUio  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. R)+t]}  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. ?,07;>&  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. e.l!3xY2'  
  AND :y# T9R9  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. +K^h!d]  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. =Vb~s+YW  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. .:y5U}vR  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. QU T"z'  
  WHERE -U -P}6^  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. }>}1oUCi  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. *N F$1  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 8o|P&q(v*  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. g n ?YF`  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. UTCzHh1  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH _KN/@(+F  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 40#9]=;}  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? C\Vg{&'  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. CPv iR<ms_  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. |g-b8+.=]  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. "DQ'C%sL9  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. %=Tr^{ i  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 8W+5)m.tp  
  WHAT t-7og;^8k  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) E0l _--  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. DBsDk kB{  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. oyx^a9  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. OH6^GPF6  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. #E$X ,[ZFo  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 6f)2F< 7  
  AS g|% L"-%gJ  
  1.比较 S%mfs!E>  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. jQh^WmN  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 'g)n1 {  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. h7yqk4'Lq  
  3.看作,看待 $ uh z  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 4Ysb5m)u  
  4.当…时候= while or when D g>^ A  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. r8/l P}(F  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ?KE$r~dn  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. $V>yXhTh  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. GK*v{`  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. qu|i;WZE  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 'UU\4M  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. l$xxrb9P!  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 3=0E!e  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. {QAv~S>4  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. wBSQ:f]g  
;#/@+4@a&  
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