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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 X?Au/  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) `X8F`5&U\f  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) % )n=x ne  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) .(vwIb8\_  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 2pAW9R#UV-  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” PW4q~rc=:  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” KlqY@Xt  
  从句为考察重点 Mp]rUPK  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … W>LR\]Ti@  
  51. A. which n:X y6H  
  B. what fR|A(u#9  
  C. it @WB@]-+J T  
  D. that M(fTKs  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … w>YDNOk  
  52. A. While qWw=8Bq  
  B. When <QvOs@i*  
  C. So N;gfbh]  
  D. If K%d&E YoW]  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. =T_g}pu  
  46. A. though DrQ`]]jj7  
  B. when =#\:}@J5I  
  C. while ;);kEq/=P  
  D. and that *8Z32c+C  
  omitting the subject Yz bXuJ4  
  Rather formal use ]{iQ21`a-  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 :%.D78&  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. O84i; S+-p  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. nK,w]{<wG!  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ys~x $  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ise-O 1'  
  WHILE 0mnw{fE8_  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. PdCEUh\>y  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. yw!{MO  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. q@qsp&0/  
  AND ,'+kBZOv  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. <N)oS-m>  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. `g,..Ns-r  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. "{n&~H`  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. u"8yK5!  
  WHERE +:f"Y0  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. gSgr6TH0  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 74u&%Rj  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. @oNXZRg6  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. %*U'@r(A  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. a}d@ T  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH /mHqurB  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) XuTD\g3)  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? dI2 V>vk  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ~dSr 5LUD  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. .6> w'F{>  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 9ati`-y2  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. [m -bV$-d  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 43w}qY1  
  WHAT b' y%n   
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 7,MR*TO ,  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. us.~G  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. i@q&5;%%  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. =%7 -ZH9  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. [KQi.u  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. }b}m3i1  
  AS :]"V-1#}  
  1.比较  k'YTpO  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 'R)Tn!6  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. [;N'=]`  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. yu|>t4#GT  
  3.看作,看待 2eogY#  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. J4'eI[73  
  4.当…时候= while or when AX INThJ  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. "4Nt\WQ  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ~Ei<Z`3}7"  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. T|$H#n}  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. !Cs_F&l"j  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Sdo-nt  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. hP h-+Hb  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. / FII07V  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ~u{uZ(~  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. dr(*T  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ?< />Z)  
(Z*!#}z `  
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