考博英语语法:限定词的用法 =|O`al
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) xWWfts1t
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) n&Bolt(tO
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) :uy8$g*;TE
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Wly-z$\
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” x a#0y
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 7K>FCT
从句为考察重点 H6X]D"Y,
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … teH $hd-q
51. A. which t"k6wv;Tq
B. what 7t= e"|^
C. it *@[DG)N
D. that L"6qS3
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … RO?5WJpPj
52. A. While . #`lW7
B. When &^$dHr6v
C. So d~@&*1}
D. If X-&t!0O4}`
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. g((glr)6M
46. A. though "Opk:;.
B. when )\#w=P
C. while -3`S;Dmn
D. and that Q SPneYD
omitting the subject OCmF/B_
Rather formal use >a7'_n_o
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 t=M:L[bis;
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 9a}rE
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. SXkUtY$
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. NFq&a i
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. L&V
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WHILE x_Zi^ ]
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Sc03vfmo"N
2.I often knit while watching TV. /RD@ [ 8
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. C
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AND IB9[Lx
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. zUX%$N+w}>
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. u[nx?!
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. :lj1[q:Y>
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. uYjE)"
WHERE htC~BK3(
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. NIZN}DnP
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. O.61-rp
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. thG;~W
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. hx|Cam"
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 5(
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 05=
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) QTZfe<m0
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? #E35%7*
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. X!=E1TL
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. OZ{YQ}t{^1
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. <dzfD;
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. V>"nAh]}.
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ]O%wZIp\P
WHAT Rb!|2h)
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 3FWl_d~uD
1. No one knows exactly what happened. uu08q<B5b)
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 06hzCWm
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. CM$q{;y
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 4sU*UePr
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Af*e:}}
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1.比较 a4'KiA2r
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. Xr?(w(3
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. K7G|cZ/^
David, as you know, has not been well lately. q.
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3.看作,看待 x3./
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. n^} -k'l
4.当…时候= while or when +ZuT\P&kR5
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 977%9z<h
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. pKSn
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. |I; tBqN{u
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. )<J|kC\r6c
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 0F"W~OQ6
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. [w0@7p"7
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. z%lu%
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. [C8lMEV~
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher.
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. xiWP^dIF
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