考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 }2.`N%[  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) S`0(*A[W*  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 3yF,ak{Sl  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) h(_57O:  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) vJ[^K  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” M`!H"R7  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” IY\5@PVZ  
　　从句为考察重点 6j]0R*B7`Q  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … kfY}S  
　　51. A. which VU
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　　B. what /]Md~=yNp  
　　C. it SsDmoEeB[  
　　D. that k2tF}  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … {qJ1ko)$  
　　52. A. While 051E6-  
　　B. When R"t,xM  
　　C. So rcG"o\ g@+  
　　D. If u^I|T.w<r6  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 29
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　　46. A. though eJX9_6m-  
　　B. when `e&Suyf4B  
　　C. while }V`"s^  
　　D. and that %pL''R9VF  
　　omitting the subject -zeG1gr3  
　　Rather formal use
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　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 j>"@,B g*  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 5e^ChK0Q  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. mNTzUoZF'@  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ~HsJUro  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Fk7')?  
　　WHILE Y\8)OBZ  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. c-6?2\]j@  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. YPk fx  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. @K!T,U  
　　AND C33J5'(CA  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. WW~sNC\3`(  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. yWo; a  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 4!no~ $b  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ?IT*:A]E  
　　WHERE 4>e&f&y~  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. V {ddr:]
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　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ]Q)OL  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. RMu~l@  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. >_T-u<E  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. aj{Y\ 3L  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH $DaNbLV  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) Pw"-S?`(  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ^8N}9a  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described.
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　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. #?- wm  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ope^~+c~\  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. x7<K<k;s  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 H8}oIA"b  
　　WHAT $}<e|3_  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) MeZf*' J  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. *#+An<iT ;  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 3{sVVq5Y  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. U0P~  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. d)Y}>@:W  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 0[W:d=C`a  
　　AS }9}h*RWm  
　　1.比较 m GYoM  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. s& 3Vg7B  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Wt~BU.  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. CB}2j  
　　3.看作，看待 /R wjCUf  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. G2: agqL/  
　　4.当…时候= while or when Q
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　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. "87:?v[[1  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. g}(L;fy>7  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. m^;f(IK5  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. T{[=oH+  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. fVpMx4&F   
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. L) T (<  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. a<bwzX|.  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ?m"( Soh  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. oW6XF-yM  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. pIqeXY  
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