考博英语语法：限定词的用法 w'.ny<Pe
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) *Rj>// A
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) q0w5ADd
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) p/'C
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ^&DHBx"J
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” g{f1JTJ7
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ![:S~x1
从句为考察重点 oyJ /Oe
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ?ae:9ZcH
51. A. which ~c :e0
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B. what W==HV0n
C. it L;5j hVy
D. that $[[6N0}*:
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Ot F{=7
52. A. While czb(&><
B. When `t: 7&$>T
C. So <2ff cBv
D. If H PCgv ?E3
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. <{YP=WYW
46. A. though 0d:t$2~C
B. when [={pF q`
C. while X!CLOHVA a
D. and that %7O` ]ik:
omitting the subject }`IN5NdYp
Rather formal use 8b(UqyV
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 .
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. H<%7aOw O2
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. S]9:3~
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ?9v!UT&#
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Rh9>iA@fd
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 8
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2.I often knit while watching TV. `wB(J%w
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. X||o iqbY
AND 2[9hl@=%
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 20 zIO.&o
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 27t:-O
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. {TzKHnP
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. Y$Js5K@F
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Nh]eZ3O
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. `8xe2=Ub
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ?*4&Z.~J
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. }3 lM+]pf
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. h k(2,z
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH vsqfvx
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) &UbNp8h
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? +X
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 7,j }
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2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. "p#mNc
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. jp=^$rS6[
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. RQ9fA1YP
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 '<>pz<c
WHAT Rw^4S@~T
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) o`M7:8G
1. No one knows exactly what happened. Z7 K ;~*
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. BGLJ>zkq
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. @,i:fY
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. d01bt$8>
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. h
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1.比较 QC \8Zy
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. tL 3]9qfj
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Cb x/
David, as you know, has not been well lately. w/~,mzM"
3.看作，看待 \n6#D7OV
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. la</I
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4.当…时候= while or when %%G2w6 3M
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. (05/}PhB`
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. %g kR G66
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 1bYc^(z0
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 7xO
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I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. fp.,MIS
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Ldf<
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. J)x-Yhe
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. }XX)U_ x
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. |
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. PL@hsZty~c
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