考博英语语法:限定词的用法 64vj6 &L
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) R&$f
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) drvrj~o:
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Q- w_@~
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Z>l<.T"t'
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 7-C])9
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ,gM:s}l!dJ
从句为考察重点 k3KT'
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … )3<>H!yG}
51. A. which z:
B. what D6"d\Fm<
C. it \(&&ed:
D. that <_]W1V:0
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … fJ6Q:7
52. A. While EXwU{Hl
B. When E}THG
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C. So Mvp|S.
D. If /5Vv5d/Z4!
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. NqveL<r`
46. A. though
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B. when IYHN
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C. while |n^rI\p%
D. and that >3~)2)Q
omitting the subject {oR@'^N
Rather formal use W$`#X
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 B|8|f(tsSa
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. d0&
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. =+I-9=
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. #{^qBP[
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. .p?SPR
WHILE /Ahh6=qQY
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. HgBu:x?&
2.I often knit while watching TV. r .
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. z#rp8-HUDS
AND "Nz@jv?
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ^HtB!Xc
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Ta/u&t4
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Z"
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Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. F%af05L[
WHERE RCxwiZaf33
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Zm7,O8
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. B@VAXmCaoV
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. u8`S*i/)m
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. eH[i<Z
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. hE$3l+
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH I0=L_&`)
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) &A`,hF8
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? <h}x7y?
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. VeZd\Oe
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. )0"T?Ivp]
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 8lS
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. qDhZC*"9#D
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 hY!>>
WHAT O=lRI)6w@e
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ,8d&uR}x
1. No one knows exactly what happened. H@~tJ\L
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. fwMYEj
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. RAws{<6T-
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. e"XolM0IM
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. QnS#"hc\a
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1.比较 V[kn'QkWv
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. +>Gw)|oX
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 'zT7$ .L
David, as you know, has not been well lately. 5MZv!N
3.看作,看待 ]#rV]As
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. !?Y71:_!
4.当…时候= while or when TBba3%
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. burSb:JF
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Fi\)ka\u
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. cfg.&P>
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ImH9 F\
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. g}K/ba'
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Aw4)=-LKO
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. /6yVbo"
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. "{H{-`Ni
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. W[]|Uu/%
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Zy:q)'D=
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