考博英语语法:限定词的用法 *.t7G
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) VY4yS*y
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) %P|/A+Mg"
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) pl?`8@dI
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) d\8l`Krs[_
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” n{mfn*r.
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ?Z/
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从句为考察重点 rg!r[1c
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … G_,jgg7
51. A. which j A%u 5V
B. what /h3RmUy
C. it +cN8Y}V
D. that (O3nL.
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … #@Jq~$N|
52. A. While %Q|Atgp
B. When eng'X-x
C. So U>N1Od4vTO
D. If T_4/C2
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. vr=#3>
46. A. though oCz/HQoBk
B. when vEJbA
C. while H/M@t\$Dc
D. and that /
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omitting the subject _oeS Uzq.
Rather formal use A*BeR0(
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 G"A#Q"
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. nU7[c| =
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. w``U=sfmV
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. _H@DLhH|=
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. RZTiw^
WHILE o }m3y
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 5v*\Zr5ha
2.I often knit while watching TV. c-sfg>0 ^
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. |2A:eI8 ^
AND do'GlU oMC
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. rYk0
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ,eS)e+yzc2
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. _lq`a\7e
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 6_B]MN!(
WHERE ~a2}(]
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. w,D+j74e$
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. /PKN LK
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. CWKm(@"5
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. !5!<C,U
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ;n;p@Uu[
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 0> \sQ,T
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) k;Y5BB
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? E{vbO/|kf
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 4skD(au8
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. -nwypu
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. $/ ],tSm
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. !VzC&>'v^9
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 o+VQ\1as?(
WHAT \b>]8Un"
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Dt1jW
1. No one knows exactly what happened. B<
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ,]D,P
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. W@esITr
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. @(lh%
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. |vC~HJpuv'
AS e#q}F>/L
1.比较 tl>7^hH
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do.
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. d d;T-wa}
David, as you know, has not been well lately. 3$JoDL(Z
3.看作,看待 t$ *0{w
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. )pn3~t<ed
4.当…时候= while or when #A.@i+Zv
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. fc@A0Hf
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. WF"k[2
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ?X;RLpEc|A
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ,+ ~W4<f
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. T9& 1VW
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. dqAw5[qMJ
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. -{A<.a3P}=
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. o" SMbj
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 2"~8Z(0
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. mA} "a<0
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