考博英语语法:限定词的用法 [![%9'+P
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ]pEV}
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) "U.^lkN
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 7u\*_mrv
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 'WHHc 9rG,
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” R(j1n,c]
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” >=iy2~Fz ,
从句为考察重点 vd`}/~o
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … rQTr8DYH
51. A. which &h*S
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B. what ~lEVXea!
C. it DoC(Z)o
D. that .kTG[)F0b
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … |%~+2m
52. A. While Qr#1 u
B. When wOB azWa
C. So
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D. If = sAn,ri
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. FZB~|3eq{
46. A. though hzI*{
B. when H1!iP$1#V
C. while $o@R^sJ
D. and that -
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omitting the subject # N~,F@t
Rather formal use doHF|<s
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 }awzO#
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ;0ME+]`"3
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 66snC{gU
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Uadr>#C*
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. v"+k~:t*
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. o6"*4P|
2.I often knit while watching TV. @|bP+8oU
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. j:5%ppIY
AND gG54:
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. HOt>}x
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. OH<?DcfeL
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. %;`>`j5
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. D-9\~gvh
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. E]^5I3=O
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. x)5V.q
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. @-.? B
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. h?@G$%2
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ?4PQQd
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH q5&
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ']51jabm
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 2x$x;
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. $]d*0^J 6
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. x49!{}
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. a,'Cyv">
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. XL<
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THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 #Olg
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WHAT H^c
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) .e[Tu|qo
1. No one knows exactly what happened. B5=3r1Ly
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Uf,fX/:!
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. (*^DN{5
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ?_4^le[;
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. w[fDk1H)
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1.比较 T nxKR$Hoh
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. z4Oo@3$\R
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. nsJ:Osq|
David, as you know, has not been well lately. [S
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3.看作,看待 _x\m|SF_g
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 4
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4.当…时候= while or when t{(Mf2GR1
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. Lo3-X
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. =y;@?=T
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. wa?+qiWnrl
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. !RMS+Mm?
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. `7B14:\A
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. &+;uZ-x
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. |HgfV@Han
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. U>3
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. u8uW9 <
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Yf(im
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