考博英语语法:限定词的用法 ]u
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) e
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) fvK):eCo
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) NBZF
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) n,
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” fBBNP
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” yM>:,T S
从句为考察重点 8sjAr.iT.
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … FB-?{78~
51. A. which T(zERWo
B. what bzD <6Z
C. it d6,SZ*AE
D. that Wm\HZ9PN
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 'z7,)Q&8
52. A. While 5:v"^"S z
B. When },G6IuH%
C. So FJJ+*3(
D. If a<-NB9o~v
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. uLXMEx<^
46. A. though w:%3]2c
B. when e<o{3*%p)
C. while |^p7:)cy
D. and that :4RD.l
omitting the subject |35"V3bs
Rather formal use Ve\^(9n
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 [~e{58}J|
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. L-Qc[L
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. j_L1KB*
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ^y:!=nX
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. HUUN*yikj
WHILE ('k;Ikut
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. j"g[qF/*
2.I often knit while watching TV. O#Y;s;)i"
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. :: IAXGH)
AND V`:iun^f
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. >a;0<Ui&Q
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. NQb!?w
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. fsd,q?{a:
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. cTlitf9
WHERE {[B^~Y>Lr
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. .A 12Co
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. !<`}mE!:
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. PEA<H0
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. @N^?I*|u
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. B#Sg:L9Tr'
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH N=4`jy =
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 1 /@lZ
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? yx v]G6
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. +-8u09-F
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. h$\+r<
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. H{&o_
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. *c"tW8uR
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 BEU^,r3z
WHAT sT&O %(
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) aX`@WXK
1. No one knows exactly what happened. /m>%=_nz
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 6:
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. F|Y}X|x8Q
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 'j6)5WL$
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 'VH%cz*
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1.比较 e G8Zn<:s
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. .Ioj]r
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. (t^&L
David, as you know, has not been well lately. <W$Ig@4[.d
3.看作,看待 pUTC~|j%:
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. =aL=SC+
4.当…时候= while or when IdY\_@$ v
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. %Fb
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. m\h. sg&
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. S`N_},
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ~c;D@.e\
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. V={`k$p
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. {9 PeBc
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. \I3={ii0
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. \QpH~&QIS
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher.
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. >n`!S`)9{
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