考博英语语法:限定词的用法 [$uKI,l
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) vC^{,?@
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) )#1!%aQ
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) =}@1Z~
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) \rATmjsKzS
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ?Ok&,\F@E
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” `8tstWYa]Y
从句为考察重点 717G
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … fP6
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51. A. which FV3[7w=D\
B. what o2hk!#5[4
C. it A|]#b?-
D. that @/ nGc9h
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … ?=^\kXc[
52. A. While ]zCD1*)
B. When `S5::U6E
C. So }~NXiUe
D. If <3/_'/C
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 7-Oa34ba+
46. A. though 1X`,7B@pz
B. when D^V)$ME
C. while WC37=8mA
D. and that #B6f{D[pI
omitting the subject +Mhk<A[s
Rather formal use b
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 /3tEr
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. dFhyT.Y?
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. _Y/*e<bU
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. }<@-=
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. HB$?}V
WHILE Rm79mh9
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ^OX}y~'
2.I often knit while watching TV. ;m>/tD%
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. :g'
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AND GCiG50Z=
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. sLJ]N0t
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. `?WN*__["
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 9wGsHf8]
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. +]( y
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. =Ry8E2NuM
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. H_t0$x(\
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. $w <R".4
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. }Y BuS3{
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. XqUQ{^;aI
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH v_pe=LC{-e
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) +>;Ux1'@
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? s3nt2$=:t
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. }!> \Ja<\
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 5@
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. XTk
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. o#1Ta7Ro
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 U<=d@knH
WHAT Mp!1xx
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) $BgaLJs/O
1. No one knows exactly what happened. Ta/zDc"e
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. F.i}&UQ%
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. W94 u7a
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection.
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. %mU$]^Tw(
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1.比较 @lWNSf
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. EA1&D^nT
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. ;r~1TUKb
David, as you know, has not been well lately. }` H{;A
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3.看作,看待 ^E\n^D-RV
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. -AD`(b7q
4.当…时候= while or when eFS$ ;3FP1
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. )m8Gbkj<
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. >R6mI
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. q UmSB"#Z
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. MaD| X_g
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ~}d\sQF.
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. iHc(e(CB<
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity.
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. /U!B2%vq_
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. A&B|n!;b
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. NvTK7? v
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