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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 '/I:^9  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) L}yyaM)  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) O`$#Pg  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Y= 7%+WyD  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) D5an\gE  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” &|<xqt  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” $^tv45  
  从句为考察重点 {@u<3 s  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … $oLU; q%  
  51. A. which IAOc KQ3  
  B. what . /p|?pu  
  C. it CWO=0_>2  
  D. that ? /JBt /b  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … FhIqy %X  
  52. A. While SjdZyJa  
  B. When .]|Zf!>}s  
  C. So Uw<&Wm`'  
  D. If >x[`;O4  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. M3zDtN  
  46. A. though I|/'Ds:  
  B. when (H?ZSeWx  
  C. while ;:m&#YJV  
  D. and that s~},y]YV  
  omitting the subject CT d|`  
  Rather formal use hFvi 5I-b  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 \Z/k;=Sla  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. MF[z -7  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. +dkS/b  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 7?)/>lx\>$  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 8G ]w,eF  
  WHILE e@F|NCQ.9  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. cbKL$|  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. "D* Wi7  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. oJ78jGTnb  
  AND )'q%2%Ak  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. v\ZBv zd  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. AV@\ +0  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 'nK~'PZ,  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ^ua12f  
  WHERE ]Qi,j#X  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. -O&"|   
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. Xy#V Q{!  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. u9![6$R  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. gZ (O)uzv  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. pH9H K  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 8.I9}_  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) =LZ>s u  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? Goj4`Hc  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. A|<;  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ~HP L V  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. wsg//Ec]  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. PI7I BI  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 sT<{SmBF  
  WHAT \; bW h  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) R!{7OkC  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. h3J*1  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. <`JG>H*B6  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ^`&HWp  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ci7~KewJ*  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs.  ,o&<WMD  
  AS }%{=].)L  
  1.比较 o5#,\Y[ g  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ZA.fa0n  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. `2x34  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. -]&<Sr-  
  3.看作,看待 fI[dhd6  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. Xr2J:1pgg  
  4.当…时候= while or when S 1ibw\'  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 'aPCb`^;w  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. !?r/ 4  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. B_@7IbB  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. )b (X  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. >'0lw+a  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Q}z{AZ  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. (q k5f`O  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. *08+\ed"#  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ^=#!D[xj>  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 2e\Kw+(>{  
7X:hIl   
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