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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 S W bwD/SN  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) X@ TQD  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 8tsW^y;S  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) *dGW=aM#C  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) -\>Xtix^-c  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” !bQ5CB  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” `*WR[c  
  从句为考察重点 90Q}9T\  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 4PNl3N3,n  
  51. A. which D{ c`H}/`  
  B. what S/8xo@vct]  
  C. it xmbkn}@A  
  D. that }y'KS:Jb  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Fe8xOo6  
  52. A. While >*EcX3  
  B. When 7,Nd[ oL*7  
  C. So <wa}A!fu  
  D. If ^ygN/a>rr  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. {,,w5/k^  
  46. A. though uS3J^=>@(a  
  B. when Drc\$<9c@  
  C. while }]kzj0m  
  D. and that ^,@Rd\q  
  omitting the subject H+t^eg88  
  Rather formal use V 9][a  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 /=i^Bgh4  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. Xrc0RWXB8  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. o^biO!4,  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. qa2QS._m  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. LsoP >vJG  
  WHILE [{L4~(uU8  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Od)]FvO  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. ohOze\T)=  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. BNnGtVAbZ  
  AND 6 l<q  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. YOd 0dKe  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. b~z1%?  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. m6bAvy]3<t  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. glm29hF  
  WHERE XnV*MWv  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. `,3;#.[D  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. q{nNWvL  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. n>" 0y^v  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. E.R,'Y;x  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. KC[ql}JP  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH f![?og)I%  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) c_"]AhV~Mg  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? +mIO*UQi  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 4"nb>tA  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. E3@G^Y  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 9w9 [0BX#  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 0z1m!tr  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 U-&dn%Sq  
  WHAT gdPv,p19L  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) q$L=G  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. !<BJg3  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. hd0d gc  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. w\ 4;5.$  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. @-qS[ bV  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 6[b'60CuZL  
  AS AqnDsr!  
  1.比较 ]/g&y5RG  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. K9O%Sfs hF  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 5#|D1A  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. 8S/SXyS  
  3.看作,看待 ;\-f7!s  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. O =m_P}K  
  4.当…时候= while or when J< Ljg<t+  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. IC"lsNq52  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Ya~*e;CW2  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. l Oxz&m  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. f4[fXP;A  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. X?'ShXI  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. B}S!l>.z  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ',+YWlW  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 8k[=$Ro  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. C.]\4e  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. :DWvH,{+&  
]]Bq te  
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