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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 [V'3/#Z  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Ek\f x*Lz  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) WK5~"aw   
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) z^=.05jB  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) .sNUU 3xSC  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” R=ddQ:W6g  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” OMG.64DX .  
  从句为考察重点 `c@KlL*!Q  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Am3^3 >  
  51. A. which 5 OR L  
  B. what oL0Q%_9hW  
  C. it I,dH\]^h=  
  D. that r2?-QvQ  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 5P_%Vp`B2  
  52. A. While xzF@v>2S+  
  B. When UKyOkuY:w  
  C. So Hb5^+.xur  
  D. If 9u<4Q_I`  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded.  Qj(q)!Ku  
  46. A. though *k'D%}N:  
  B. when Q`ERI5b6  
  C. while ^6;n@  
  D. and that  4"72  
  omitting the subject 7M#2T ze}  
  Rather formal use + 5E6|  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 :NJb<% $  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. w^tNYN,i  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. vtw{ A}  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. )M(;:#le  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. A,-UW +:  
  WHILE E>~DlL%  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. cy|]}n85  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. td-2[Sy  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. LY}%|w  
  AND bTB/M=M  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. HN,E+ dQ  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. kzPHPERA]  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Lf_`8Ux  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 0/?V _  
  WHERE TR3_!0  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. `Q?rQ3A}  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. uP bvN[~t  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. u 0KVp6`  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. '&@'V5}C{  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. em`z=JGG  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH EjLj5Z/q  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 9%aBW7@SK  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? O#}T.5t  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. j4H]HGHv  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. :'RmT3  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. W0%cJ8~  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. gj{2" tE  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 rvjPm5[t  
  WHAT ?&?gQ#\N_J  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) (0/g)gW  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. 0NlC|5ma)  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. =Tv;?U C  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. SYkLia(Ty  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. guJS;VC6U  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ^PDz"L<*  
  AS vAZc.=+ >  
  1.比较 9m^"ca  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. SSH))zJ  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. e7X#C)  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. eZpyDw C{  
  3.看作,看待 *`.h8gTD,  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. :u$nH9kwv  
  4.当…时候= while or when 1#rcxUS i  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. Y*0AS|r!  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. t[$C r;  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 8w-2Q  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. D; xRgHn  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. hgt@Mb   
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. {')L*  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. tf?syk+jB7  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 39 D!e&  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. SM%N ]/@U  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Cq mtO?vne  
}G8gk"st  
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