考博英语语法：限定词的用法 V{\
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 55,2eg#{O
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) T)e Uo
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) hVJ}EF 0
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) U> <$p{ )
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” N%=,S?b
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” X2P8Zq=%a
从句为考察重点 9c5DEq
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … +]~}kvk:
51. A. which J$`5KbT3
B. what 5F ]2.<i
C. it 6!=q+sw/X
D. that
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … a,n#E!zT?w
52. A. While lcfs
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B. When C0ORB p
C. So !?K#f?x<?
D. If X'xnJtk
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. &F*eo`o}6
46. A. though '+*'sQvH[
B. when 2cZgG^
C. while xl c2,L;i
D. and that $9W ,1wg
omitting the subject UunZ/A$]m
Rather formal use V~$?]Z %_
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 0])[\O`j
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. s;[WN.
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. /HdjP xH
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. =yPV9#(I/
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ;RMevV w|
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. |!CAxE0d$B
2.I often knit while watching TV. RQ 8;_)%
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. &fE2zTz
AND +.-mqtM
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. HzsQ`M4cA
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. RxVZn""
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. E=]|v+#~
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. $KS!vS7
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. q RRvZhf
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. O .jCDAP
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 1I40N[ PE)
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. F'T.-lEO_d
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. gSe3S-Lt
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH F(Je$c/J|~
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) I ^[[*Bh*C
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? , }NTV ~
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ,E"n 7*6mr
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 'LR|DS[Ne
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. |OuIQhoE
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. JoD@ e[(
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 sD|}? 7
WHAT NPDMv
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) #$}A$ sm
1. No one knows exactly what happened. yR"mRy1
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. y q[@Cw
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. lb C,*U^
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. d\2 5
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. +,j6dYub
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1.比较 $V F$Ok>
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. R`B} T<*
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. {d.K)8 \
David, as you know, has not been well lately. #)3 B
3.看作，看待 /U`p|M;
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. & xp]9$
4.当…时候= while or when /!qP= ngw9
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. OL_jU2,fv
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. S)/548=`
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. _]{LjJ!M
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. T\bpe ky~
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. |sEuhP\A3
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. #%w )w R3
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. uBxoMxWm
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. c _!!DEe7
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. >(.Y%$9"E
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 6ud<U#\b&
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