考博英语语法:限定词的用法 B&"c:)1
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) )ml#2XP!f
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) }q=tg9
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) \ch4c9
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) t[p/65L>8
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” P*/ig0_fM
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” fbW<c`L H
从句为考察重点 @e2P3K gg
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … VK%
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … B=HEi\55K
52. A. While hu5o{8[
B. When 9)$gD
C. So *})Np0k
D. If [sl"\3)
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. J@qwz[d i
46. A. though Vo%DoZg
B. when dMK\ y4#i
C. while >AW&Lfw$
D. and that 7!JBF{,=
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Rather formal use a *qc
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ^qNZ!V4T
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. A\v]ZN4
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. aPin6L$;)
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. %UB+N8x`a
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. X<d`!,bn@
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. F6Qnz8|
2.I often knit while watching TV. -H$C3V3]
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. gp4@6HuUd
AND
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. [s F/sa3
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. s'$3bLcb
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. lI;ACF^
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ~N8$abQJV
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. @"n]v)[4
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 0A F}wz>
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. lbC9^~T+
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. c Qq78Lo
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. qsdgG1<
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH bf6:J
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 2{4f>,][
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? MGsY3~!K
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. +O@|bd\
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Zo@
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. EU.!/'<
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. r tH
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THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ZC
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) [n&SA]a
1. No one knows exactly what happened. c1Hp
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. R,m|+[sl
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 41I2t(H @z
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. t"X^|!hKIF
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. N_?15R7h
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1.比较 H.&"~eH
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. bOD]`*q
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. "]U_o<V
David, as you know, has not been well lately. z~#d@c\
3.看作,看待 Z*YS7 ~
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 3Hf_!C=g
4.当…时候= while or when <STE~ZmO
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. YtA<4XHU
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. t]8nRZ1
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. a2B9
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. LKYcE;n
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. -V=,x3Zew
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. +7r?vo1
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Qb' Q4@.
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. dUkZ_<5''
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. VMw[M^
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. #Ht;5p>5
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