考博英语语法:限定词的用法 t[MM=6|Wb
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Q% ^_<u
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 7\gu; [n
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Vt:\llsin
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) tTh4L8fO
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” a %?v/Ku
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ,k(B>O ~o
从句为考察重点 D}UgC\u
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … qxYCT
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51. A. which 12: Q`
B. what v9(N}hoP
C. it ID,os_ T=
D. that 6rO^ p
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … w4zp%`?D'
52. A. While k L4 #
B. When -lXQQ#V
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C. So j HObWUX
D. If u#Bj#y!
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. f lt'~fe
46. A. though vG=Pi'4XXo
B. when fd62m]X
C. while TJB4N$-}A
D. and that Kek%io
omitting the subject JV+Uy$P!
Rather formal use P]L%$!g
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 7nM<P4\
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. G=C2l#
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. P$3!4D[
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ?zVcP=p@
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. {96NtR0Z
WHILE QD1&"T<.d.
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. r]kks_!Z
2.I often knit while watching TV. FRQkD%k
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. f<R
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AND kHQn'r6
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. h645;sb0
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 0t*PQ%
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. x/0x&la
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. OSom-?|w
WHERE =YtK@+| i
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. g
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 9yLPh/!Ob
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 'SIc2H
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. EAF\7J*
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 64:p 4N
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 5F:\U
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) [y<s]C6E
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ](IOn:MuDE
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. +^$;oG
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. {4%ddJn[.)
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. &d"scM5
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. /&!o]fU1C
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 0+A#k7c6p
WHAT \;
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) )EN,Ry
1. No one knows exactly what happened. `EiL
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. (c[DQS j
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. _G)x\K]N
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 2%]#rZ
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 7[}WvfN8#
AS MOIVt) ZY
1.比较 ?W&ajH_T
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. W7IAW7w8U
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. @_h=,g#@
David, as you know, has not been well lately. &7c #i
3.看作,看待 BkDq9>
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. R7x*/?
4.当…时候= while or when Ft>,
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. ?;go5f+X
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. j9=)^?
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. iyMoLZ5
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand.
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I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. k6_OP]
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee.
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. G<t_=j/r
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. `P;uPQDzZ3
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher.
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. *@&V=l
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