考博英语语法：限定词的用法 8k H< $9
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) i ?-Y
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) Y{+3}drJE
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) jT-<IJh!o
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) " #v%3 6U
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” m#n]Wgp'
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ,v7Q *3
从句为考察重点 w
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … t^U^T r
51. A. which s[X
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B. what 328L)BmW
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D. that ) rpq+~b
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … VB"(9O]
52. A. While =
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B. When FN\G E\H
C. So "dtlME{Bx
D. If Nw pS)6<-
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. m\-PU z&C
46. A. though zPE$
B. when { [^#h|U
C. while +t"j-}xzE
D. and that A[JM4 x
omitting the subject (p,}'I#i*
Rather formal use xS+rHC
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 (B}+h
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 9rcI+q=E
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. U^ ?=
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one.
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. iN)af5)[^
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ,8## OB(
2.I often knit while watching TV. '[f Zt#
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. XTo8,'UaP
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. >S.91!x
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. :-Wv>V
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Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. JXm?2 /
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. fA^SD"xf
WHERE # ZTLrq5b
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. j04/[V)
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. K
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3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. asz?p\k:bC
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 7cw]v"iv
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. o](.368+4
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH [`nY2[A$
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) ;BVDt
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? c<tmj{$
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. oEIqA
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. |!Ists
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. {^m5 #f 0"
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. CQ> ]jQ,2
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 TzrW
WHAT v#U pw\!
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) (\&
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. >'Hx1 ;
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. +c?ie4
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. -tyaE
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. z!Hx @){|
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. )X%oXc&C|
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1.比较 vgAFuQi(
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. #(dhBEXPW;
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. w Y`#$)O0*
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ?O7iK<5N
3.看作，看待 h2;l1 G,
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. iT$d;5_pU
4.当…时候= while or when BS.=
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. G?ZC 9w]rA
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. qc&jd
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. JV%nH! Fs
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. U' M|=I'
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. UM\}aq=,
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. TrQm]9 @
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. +.K*n&
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. hXTYTbTX
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. I4:rie\hjC
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Gw`/.0
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