考博英语语法:限定词的用法 e"<OELA
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 7.oM
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 0 H:X3y+
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 4WB0Pt{
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) k_#)Tw*
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” @VEb{ w[H
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 5H^(2w
从句为考察重点 !a\^Sk
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Z`i(qCAd(
51. A. which 'g\4O3&_
B. what Pm7}"D'/
C. it @0''k
D. that 8s@3hXD&
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … !N^@4*
52. A. While 3v-~K)hl?
B. When a<e[e>
C. So LS[]=Mk@1
D. If QT}tvm@PMq
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. QJ;2ZN,
46. A. though 2\$oV
B. when c71y'hnT
C. while -{vD:Il=6
D. and that |7~<Is~
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omitting the subject 7
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Rather formal use l]SX@zTb
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 >\8+:oS^
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. #-J>NWdt
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. :4|4 =mkr
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. X
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. J}t%p(mb
WHILE ]M3yLYK/P
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ,!9zrYi}
2.I often knit while watching TV. \M-OC5fQv
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. EQ_aa@M7
AND >Q*Wi
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 6LhTBV
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Bw.i}3UT6
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Y);=TM6s
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. *1"+%Z^
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. ~J]qP #C
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. '"Nr, vQo
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. jiGTA:v
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. TA\vZGJ('
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. A%vbhD2;W
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH OrW
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) F"kAkX>3}
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? {..6>fS
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. N>E_%]C h
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. =pr7G+_u
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. +|f@^-
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 8XaQAy%d]
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 @9:uqsL
WHAT ]###w;
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) (At$3b6
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ^^Vg~){4
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. MOC/KNb
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. z!\*Y
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 3XKf!P
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. sRfcF`7
AS ,z6~?6m
1.比较 M\=2uKG#
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ('~LMu_
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. [ hsds\
David, as you know, has not been well lately. :KO2| v\
3.看作,看待 QL* IiFR
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. =V5%+/r +f
4.当…时候= while or when wY
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. /RF7j;
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 2rMpgV5
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ;}t(Wnu.
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 8>V5dEbx'
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. .V*^|UXbHi
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 45oR=Atn
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. j.YA2mr
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. _*zt=zn>
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. KSL`W2}
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 1eKT^bgM
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