考博英语语法:限定词的用法 g_
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 3tmS/tQp
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) l!}7GWj
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) \6/!{D,
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Mo4igP
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” tYUo;V
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” uN$ <7KB"
从句为考察重点 c>#3{}X|x%
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … S&'-wAEd
51. A. which zR}vR9Ls
B. what m khp@^5
C. it 1kh()IrA
D. that nA+gqY6 6|
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … _P=L| U#C
52. A. While 7t6TB*H
B. When s09 &A]G
C. So kM(,8j
D. If sTi3x)#xB
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. V:1_k"zQ
46. A. though Mbtk:GuY
B. when RM!VAFH
C. while WAGU|t#."
D. and that EB5^eNdL
omitting the subject M` |E)Y
Rather formal use )AAPT7!U
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 dca?(B!'6
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. l'"Ici#7Ls
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. Yg]!`(db
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. b!z=:
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. x)e(g}n
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 1K{hj%
2.I often knit while watching TV. \l/<
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. [vcSt5R=
AND :ZU-Vi.b
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. #80r?,q
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. r-c1_
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Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. e1 P(-V
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. | <
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. {3
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. \.{ZgL5"
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. E>`gj~
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. QPp>%iE@
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. MK, $#
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH cmbl"Pqy1
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) #:}mi;{
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ;%$wA5"2M
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. "l
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2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. "o$)z'q
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. f5hf<R),A
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 8jU6N*p/
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 +cx(Q(HD\
WHAT 8jfEvwY
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 'Rw*WK
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 3+WostOx
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared.
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. \Gz
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. yI_MYL[
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 'V(9ein^Q
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1.比较 D 13bQ&\B-
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. )TyI~5>;
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. "0Yb
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. UViWejA/*u
3.看作,看待 R(<_p"9(
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. F]`_ak E
4.当…时候= while or when </)QCl' d
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. RWINdJZ
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. EMMp4KKOx+
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. P/doNv}iG
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. }} wZ
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. =z
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. udGZ%Mr_
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Ai.^~#%X
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. O*+,KKPt
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 4#2iq@s
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