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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 QURpg/<U  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) }*VRj; ff  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) v(l:N@L  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) xd!GRJ<I  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) a.up&g_$  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” }T"&4Rvs2R  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” KA elq*  
  从句为考察重点 M c 6v  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ye`-U?7.  
  51. A. which u(g9-O  
  B. what ( #rhD}  
  C. it !DXK\,;>  
  D. that PDpDkcy|QM  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … ` FmRoMW9+  
  52. A. While ( \7Yo^  
  B. When S{UEV7d:n0  
  C. So j UB`=d|  
  D. If .<Jq8J  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. v8\pOI}c  
  46. A. though Z + )<FX  
  B. when $;j{?dvm.  
  C. while te&p1F  
  D. and that .|GnTC q  
  omitting the subject  Qo+Y  
  Rather formal use ZC9S0Z  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 qKNHhXi  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. FIpJ>E"n  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 43N=O FU  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. DhT8Kh{  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. L4{+@T1A[  
  WHILE )gNVJ  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. teJY*)d  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. .gA4gI1kH  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. >/y+;<MZ  
  AND p0C|ECH  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. p~dj-w  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. #A^(1  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. g>-u9%aa  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. VevDW }4q*  
  WHERE "PC9[i  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 8C<%Y7)/  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. -\M;bQV[C  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Ui }%T]  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. d.p%jVO)"  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 3=IY0Q>/(  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH DTC OhUIV  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) =xM:8 hm  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? :xsNn55b  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. nrCr9#  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. AI2@VvB  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. L*1yK*  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. n<Z1i)  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 '~[JV>5  
  WHAT /t_AiM,(  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) :PQvt/-'(D  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. NSQ#\:3:S  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 3/4r\%1b+  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. OLyl.#J  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. +%LR1+/%b  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Mt%=z9OLq9  
  AS 3V@!}@y,F6  
  1.比较 T#-U\C~o  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. &HJ'//bv  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 3Jw}MFFV  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. 3nX={72<b  
  3.看作,看待 UGK,+FN  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. `6 ?.ihV  
  4.当…时候= while or when v_NL2eQ~  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. >2dF^cDE-3  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ,_RPy2N  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. g0A,VX:2  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. e~NF}9#A  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. jt6,id)&  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. }g_\?z3gt  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ::2(pgH  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. !MQVtn^C#  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. _p\O!y  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. %S]g8O[}nl  
Pm!/#PtX  
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