考博英语语法:限定词的用法 &.0 wPyw
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) )@.ODW;`
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) )=,;-&AR
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) "rQ?2?
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 5M3)7
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” `5~
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ,(#n8|q4
从句为考察重点 $:D hK
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … :Sk<0VVd7
51. A. which <*{(>
B. what jin
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C. it <,T#* fg
D. that >LR+dShG
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … QlxlT $o}
52. A. While +(
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B. When TUO#6
C. So cFG%Ew@
D. If ga91#NWgK
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. NslaG
46. A. though :cTwp K
B. when K<Y-/t
C. while ~E7=c3:"
D. and that s^AZ)k~J(
omitting the subject q|ZQsFZ
Rather formal use <0)@Ikhx
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 5fa_L'L#
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ='r4zz
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. %(wa~:m+S-
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. y#;@~S1W
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. re}
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. g8w5X!Z
2.I often knit while watching TV. <El6?ml@
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. G@QZmuj&KH
AND $
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. u_U51C\rb
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 6*2z^P9FRj
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ~3 z10IG
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. C'}8
WHERE 52#@.Qa
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. O<h`[1eUjS
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 2}Q)&;u
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. `+QrgtcEy4
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 2FS,B\d
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. c;bp[Y3R
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH <H~ (iQ
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ^@`dsll
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? |L7
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. '5eW"HGU]`
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Y0U<l1(|
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. U:xr['
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 7@rrAs-"Z
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 *Oo2rk nQ
WHAT f?_H02j`/E
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) / '}O-h
1. No one knows exactly what happened. z&d&Ky
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. y:Qo:Z~
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. W04-D
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Ohnd:8E
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. [:sV;37s
AS >e"CpbZ'
1.比较 j#0@%d
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. !["WnF{5eC
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Q5/".x^@
David, as you know, has not been well lately. .QzHHW4&0
3.看作,看待 $GYcZN&
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. +^!&-g@(
4.当…时候= while or when <`b)56v:+
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. M"#xjP.
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. .T/\5_Bx
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. r+;op_
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Y:oL
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Lt.a@\J'_
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 6fQN
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. gEMxK2MNXj
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. :e`;["(,
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ?
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 2}[)y\`t3
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