考博英语语法:限定词的用法 weTK#O0@v
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ;7B2~zL
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) =[v2
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 3D[:Rf[
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) GN}9$:
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” FE^?U%:u@
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ?];~N5<'
从句为考察重点 vQ9xG))
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … /cn/[O9
51. A. which +J}k_'4&
B. what r!-L`GUm
C. it (STWAwK-
D. that k;AV;KWI'
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … q=j/s4~
52. A. While oIu,rjb
B. When
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C. So SIyS.!k>
D. If Z7k1fv:S^
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ivDG3>"JG
46. A. though
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B. when !W6
C. while s$3eJ|
D. and that V< 9em7
omitting the subject LRLhS<9
Rather formal use jv?aB
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 'f$?/5@@
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. h<z/LL8|
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. rg]A_(3Bb
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. V~%WK
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. N]P*6sf-6
WHILE EJSgTtp2
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 5{x[EXE'
2.I often knit while watching TV. e]L3=R;
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. |^&2zyUj/
AND +~v3D^L15
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. D}
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. MCO$>QL
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. OM&\Mo
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. QIxJFr;>
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. <`VJU2
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 9p0HFri[
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. i?s&\3--Y
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. :?o
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. y0y;1N'KK
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH +^
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) Gpp}Jpj
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? +sq,!6#G
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. di
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2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. M97p.; ;
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. FYE9&{]h
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 'H-YFB$l
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 g7q]Vj
WHAT .Y Frb+6
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) VlXy&oZ
1. No one knows exactly what happened. #i#.tc
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. cLk+( dn
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 0JWD] "
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. {_gj>n (1
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. /P:WQ*
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1.比较 vT<wd#
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. >Zp]vK~s
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 6L% R@r
David, as you know, has not been well lately. YY>Uf1}*9
3.看作,看待 G6ES]
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. V<I${i$]0
4.当…时候= while or when ^)]*10
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 9 7qS.Z27
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 0r&9AnnWu+
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. i(;u6Rk
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 'r <BaL
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 6_
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When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee.
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. !d@`r1t
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. $7
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. @*{BX~f
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. u1Yp5jp^K
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