考博英语语法:限定词的用法 &]VCZQL
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个)
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) du2q6"
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) VFN\
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) c nAwoTt4
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ^FSUK
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” wI+
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从句为考察重点 b&u o^G,
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … \LB =_W$
51. A. which 0dhJ# [Y
B. what 2#Fc4RR;
C. it aK'`yuN
D. that t5h]]TOz
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 4VE7%.z+
52. A. While E^S[8
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B. When ~:ddTv?F
C. So gkUG*Zw
D. If 0;'kv|
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. +~J
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46. A. though =?UCtYN,P
B. when WAiEINQ^)
C. while 0 3L"W^gc
D. and that S1^u/$*6
omitting the subject ^GdU
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Rather formal use Iw~3y{\
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 l|-1H76
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. -CW&!oW
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house.
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. UwY <3ul
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour.
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Y-&r_s_~
2.I often knit while watching TV. i](,s.
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. u3kK!2cdP
AND YKLh$
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. boo,KhW'Y
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. a&)0_i:r
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. i^sK+v
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 'n I2RX
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. C1P{4 U
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. I"@X~Y7}
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. >b,o
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4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. dv-yZRU:
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. !U}A1)
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH pOD|
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) b$[_(QUw
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ?LgR8/Io@5
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. >5wA B
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. xq=+M!V
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 4C[,S|J
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. Nv*x^y]
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 u_@%}zo?5*
WHAT lf0/0KH
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) n0U^gsD4J
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ogML
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. :tdx:
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 0NfO|l7P
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. C-qsyJgZy
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 2F!K
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1.比较 5|m|R"I*Y
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. .`Z{ptt>
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. l4U& CA y
David, as you know, has not been well lately. jm RYL("
3.看作,看待 ol!o8M%Q
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. n#z^uq|v
4.当…时候= while or when :1_hQeq
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. lUUq|Qr
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. P7egT
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ^+`vh0TPQ
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. a:zx&DwM
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. v^@L?{"}8
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. {6 #3`
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. <g*rTqT'
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. zNE!m:
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. LWVO%@)w
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 7[D
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