考博英语语法：限定词的用法 m {:" 1]
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) $n=W2WJ6f
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) vpeq:h
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) _SMT.lG
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ]Wy^Vcq X
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” =Q
/w% 8G
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” " jl1.Ah
从句为考察重点 ".~Mm F
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … $\0cJ CQ3
51. A. which MAuM)8_P/|
B. what ;
qO@A1 Hq
C. it {\P?/U6~f
D. that kBrvl^D{5
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … J09*v )L
52. A. While D[V`^CTu
B. When a a4$'8s
C. So O\%j56Bf
D. If Lt>?y& CcQ
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. n1_ %Td
46. A. though Mk<m6E$L
B. when Sz RL}} I
C. while G X7VlI[
D. and that m^ z,,t9
omitting the subject 2ed @HJu
Rather formal use DQcWq'yY^
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 D^$]>-^
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ,d
OMW+{
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. av$
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. }lH;[+u3
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. >)4. $# H
WHILE 8*vFdoE_oO
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. QJQJR/ g
2.I often knit while watching TV. @$Yb#$/
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. gUspGsfr
AND *aI~W^N3
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ZH!;z-R
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. V>AS%lXj
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. hw*1g m
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. uC)Zs, _5
WHERE '\
XsTs#L
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. #sS9vv7i
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. .5 ]{M\ aA
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. }{A?PHV5
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. *CzCUu:%t
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ^B|YO8.v
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH dok) Je
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) m!0N"AjA
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? (U _wp's
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. SYeE) mI
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.
8'\~%xw
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 8ZW?|-i
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. %EWq2'/5
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 3T?f5+@I
WHAT &kiF/F 1
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Y+@g~ TE
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 0 7\02f
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. "9ue76
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. %Ci^*zb
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Q
kL@JF]Re
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. yhwy>12,K
AS ~
#
q;bS
1.比较 VAs ( .y
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. -;U3w.-
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. H]]c9`ayt
David, as you know, has not been well lately. J.W Ho
c
3.看作，看待 }PZ= `w*O
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 8%-%AWF]
4.当…时候= while or when hlC%HA
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. "wINBya'M
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. k}U
JVH21k
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. A9;0y jae
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. )2V@ p~k?
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 'hF@><sqk
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. : ,^ >d3k
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. e9:P9Di(b
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Nxi)Q$
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. VaJfD1zd1
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. N5!& ~~
eO[c l B
