考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 [p_C?hHO  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) SYTzJK@vZJ  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) yh Ymbu  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) bpeWK&  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 5bKn6O)K  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” qT L@N9  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” Z?-l-sK  
　　从句为考察重点 W1J7$  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … FeFH_  
　　51. A. which }KHdlhD  
　　B. what re/l5v,|3  
　　C. it ^T|~L
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　　D. that u-. _;  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … jM3{A;U2  
　　52. A. While f"5vpU^5*  
　　B. When YX_p3  
　　C. So lH^[b[  
　　D. If PZ"=t!  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. .r?-O{2t  
　　46. A. though xGeRoW(X  
　　B. when /wL}
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　　C. while BS;_l"?  
　　D. and that ;,]T|>M  
　　omitting the subject fNx3\<~V=  
　　Rather formal use m>'sM1s  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Hay`lA2@  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ,m:YZ;J(Xd  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. }cG
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　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. snV,rZ  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. _}7N,Cx   
　　WHILE +)FB[/pXk  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. T'l >$6  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. n8[ sl]L  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 5/Q^p"  
　　AND ,&!Txyye  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ZO+c-!%[(  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ]w(i,iJ  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ZUb6d*B  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. B`}?rp  
　　WHERE /PAxPZf_  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. l-"$
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　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. `6b!W0$ -  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. HP2]b?C  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. DJ;G0*  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. b}p0&%I
 
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 'Qj X2ytgX  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) Q uy5H  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? b,8W |  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. lN)U8  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. _mKO4Atw  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. it!8+hvq9*  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. Jeyy Z=  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 7$+n"Cfm  
　　WHAT J.mEOo!>  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) !MNUp(:  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. k
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　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. )R+@vh#Q<$  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. JNRG
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　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. iTi<X
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　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. #[C|%uq  
　　AS SJ;u,XyWn  
　　1.比较 y iE[^2Pv  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ZkkXITQkPM  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. ^)conSm  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. i2A>T/?{  
　　3.看作，看待 g= k}6"F~  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. ~sshhuF  
　　4.当…时候= while or when :f?\ mVS+  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 2f16 /0J@  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. eyy{z;D8r  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 7OG=LF*V-  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. p#)u2^  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. >nkd U  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. L"A ,7@:Vd  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ")"VQ|$y  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. |\%[e@u  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. rY_)N^B|nF  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. -bu.Ar-#;h  
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