考博英语语法：限定词的用法 T9Q3 I
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) q/U-6A[0
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) E|f[ #+:+
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) i^%$ydg
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) kaekH*m~
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” d6QrB"J`
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” )Q
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从句为考察重点 I61S0l z/
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … V z/w.%_g
51. A. which ~\CS%thX
B. what @h{|tP%"
C. it $C\E TQ@
D. that dz9
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … &[-(=43@
52. A. While 1W{ N6+u
B. When Q p>b
C. So R}Lk$#S#
D. If (CxA5u1|l
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. =WY
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46. A. though o
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B. when &* <27-x
C. while %)JEYH7Z
D. and that yv[j
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omitting the subject 2@zduL'do_
Rather formal use f)/Z7*Z
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 nTqU~'d'
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. p,fV .5q
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. sW]^Y T>?
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. q`<:CfCt
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. !uEEuD#
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. LlQsc{ Ddf
2.I often knit while watching TV. 3^o(\=-JX
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. uDDa >Ka#+
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. I@'[ > t
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Zo3!Hs ZA
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. uks75W!}U
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. y *i&p4Y*
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. I a&*JYM[
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. F(G..XJQ
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. x>#{C,Fi
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. /Y7^!3uM
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. -N45ni87
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH gmL~n7m:K
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) AjVC{\Ik
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? k"N>pjgd$
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. H%wB8Y
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2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 9p{ 4- ]
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. :5t4KcQ
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. !7N:cx'Qy
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 s
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WHAT wNf:_^|}
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句)
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. }je<^]a
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. -$d?e%}#
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. voa)V 1A/]
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 5GsmBf$RUb
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 7+jxf[(XQ
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1.比较 "- 4|HA
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. !nm Z"n|}p
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 'P.y?
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ,1 -%C)
3.看作，看待 T\6Qr$t
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. H= /1d.p
4.当…时候= while or when #7uH> \r
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. A*h8 o9M
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. BtJk vg(2]
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Jf^3nBZ
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. RD`|Z~:q:K
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. YU,zQ V'
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. |_53So: g
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. :5kDc"
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. @-q,%)?0}=
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Wv4$Lgr
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. \mb4leg5
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