考博英语语法:限定词的用法 #BK 9 k>i
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) XALI<ZY
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) I[MgIr^
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ,[p
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ? Q@kg
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” |4)
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” WlB'YL-`g
从句为考察重点 1PaUI#X"2F
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … X C86-b)E
51. A. which fjo{av~]y
B. what +`mGK:>
C. it ,?UM;^
D. that 6[qA`x#
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … J;t 7&Zpe
52. A. While Rx07trfN
B. When QR?yG+VU
C. So <E;pgw!
D. If l@j.hTO<
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. p Y)5bSA
46. A. though Mk<Vydds
B. when <%}QDO8\i
C. while #qU-j/Qf
D. and that E"iUq
omitting the subject <>eOC9;VY
Rather formal use Ok5<TZ6t4k
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ] G.%Ty
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. p;)"
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. \?>Hu
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Z 2}ah
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. c5q9LQ/
WHILE +cJy._pi!
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 6%`&+Lq
2.I often knit while watching TV. wHZW `
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ~"pKe~h
AND ;Mm7n12z C
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 76tdJ!4Z
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. lN,/3\B
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. $p!yhn7
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. rn DCqv!'P
WHERE V$0dtvGvH
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. j.a`N2]WE
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. i'd2[A.7I
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. (>J4^``x=
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. !$2Z-!
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. bNT9 H`P
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Q
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) fQrhsuCrC
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? Va Z!.#(P
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. d0'JC*
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. L
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. b~dIk5>O
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. <2C7<7{7
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 O1')nYF7
WHAT ceNix!P
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Nn>'^KZNG
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ~>9_(L
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. &.TTJsKG h
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. +r3IN){jz
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Jk,;JQ
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Y
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AS )O:0]=#))
1.比较 0'nikLaKy
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. OR[
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. `~eUee3b.~
David, as you know, has not been well lately. .F+@B\A<
3.看作,看待 !ct4;.2
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. q+,Q<2J
4.当…时候= while or when 1?Z4K/
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. [$[:"N_
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. [z7bixN
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Y3Q9=u*5
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. qx%}knB
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. v0L\0&+
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. v$^Z6>vVI
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity.
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. oY, %Iq
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. NIw\}[-Z0E
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Jec'`,Y
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