考博英语语法:限定词的用法 a MsJO*;>
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 'gCZ'edM
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) Cg^:jd
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Sk$KqHX(
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) _N@(Y :
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” {:$NfW
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ZJvo9!DL|
从句为考察重点 gs>A=A(VYf
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … X|' 2R^V.
51. A. which O+b6lg)q
B. what @h9K
C. it %I0}4$
D. that 7D9]R#-K
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … MyFC
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52. A. While XL~>rw<
B. When x0ne8NDP
C. So f"P$f8$
D. If sG1BNb_
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. NNp}|a9
46. A. though $
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B. when |6*Va%LYO-
C. while x_W3sS]ej
D. and that ~bGC/I;W>
omitting the subject zi.mq&,]R
Rather formal use GW8C
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 bvp)r[8
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. (Vap7.6;_
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. aaT5u14%
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. u>}zm_
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. AAo0M/U'
WHILE snq;:n!
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. {$|/|*
2.I often knit while watching TV. O4!9
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ^Et,TF\
AND H `5Ct
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. f:XfAH3R{
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. qK,V$l(4#
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. KC]tY9 FK
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 2`E!| X
WHERE BjvdnbJg
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. r,"7%1I
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived.
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3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 3(o7co-f
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. (7L/eDMT
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. Z)5klg$c
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH -$9
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) iJ4<f->t
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? #fN/LO
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 1@@y]s_.a
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. aP_3C_
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ee^4KKs
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. F:_FjxU
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 -F1P28<?
WHAT i(P>Y2s
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 80HEAv,O
1. No one knows exactly what happened. d=F)y~&'
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ]1tN|ODY*W
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. c8q G\\t[
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. tI'e ctn
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. w~]}acP
AS X~%IM1+L;
1.比较 s<,"Hsh^CR
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. y+= \z*9
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. X tR`?
David, as you know, has not been well lately. t:disL&!E
3.看作,看待 `u$24h'!
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 1&} G+y
4.当…时候= while or when 4 #G3ew
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. E tdd\^
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. I'P!,Y/>
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ~O8]3+U
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. eZ[#+0J
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. )|Jr|8
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 6B
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. } cRi
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. !SN6
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. %N!h38N2
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. N:5b1TdI,
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