考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 0_<N c/(P  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) S9Y[4*//  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) W,hWOO  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) V`a+Hi<P\  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 17UK1Jx,  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ,qFA\cO*  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” cHvF*A  
　　从句为考察重点 Fq,N  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Bmr<O!  
　　51. A. which &,W$-[  
　　B. what ,I*X)(  
　　C. it H"YL k  
　　D. that sB*o)8  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … oFg'wAO.  
　　52. A. While bcJ@-i0V  
　　B. When x
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　　C. So H*U`  
　　D. If }ymvC  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. CI^|k
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　　46. A. though a?<?5  
　　B. when C-#.RI7  
　　C. while _`aR_%Gx  
　　D. and that Gp1EJ2d8  
　　omitting the subject )A83A
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　　Rather formal use (Pz8iz  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 p?Sl}A@`  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ,olwwv_8G  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. @InJ_
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　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. zzf7S%1I  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 5#u.pu  
　　WHILE 0eA5zFU7  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. =J.EH|  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. %|?1B$s0  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. a!u3HS-i  
　　AND ,8`O7V{W  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. Tf l;7w.(A  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. QN #)F  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. q%.bnF/Yd  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 0WS|~?OR@  
　　WHERE !rHx}n{rw  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 9Z9l:}bO  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. _S<?t9mS  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. \*9Ua/H  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.  7kM4Ei  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. [Pqn3I[  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH !&0a<~Wi  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) $O]^Xm3{@  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? f-]><z  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. UFk!dK+  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. r$?Vx_f`Q  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. \d$Rd")w  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. :5<#X8>d  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 g`.{K"N>!  
　　WHAT 1!s!wQgS  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) +<B|qcT!  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. *sAOpf@M  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. \086O9  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. z^9E;  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. :O X$LCi  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. d{l{P]nr  
　　AS W\a!Q]pV  
　　1.比较 ktWZBQY  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. _4Ii5CNNU  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. T&!ZD2I  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. OU6^+Ta  
　　3.看作，看待 h%/ssB  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. q:Wq8  
　　4.当…时候= while or when !&\meS{  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. <(Tiazg  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. +{'lZa  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 2>ys2:z  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 4u7Cm  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. u9 %;{:]h  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. # UjEY9"M  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. +fPNen4E  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Z%KL[R}^w;  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. x}_rnf_  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. *
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