考博英语语法:限定词的用法 XX
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) DB/~Z
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) $DY#04Je\=
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 6"Uu;Q
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) xXe3E&
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” I/O3OD
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” im<bo Mv
从句为考察重点 v e&d"8+]
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 5,"c1[
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51. A. which 8q^}AT<C
B. what "q=Cye
C. it pbH!u+DF
D. that d^ C@5Pd
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … (RddR{mX
52. A. While s L^+$Mq6
B. When ,!#Am13
C. So 0<,{poMM
D. If L&p R#
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. qSY\a\.<
46. A. though #])"1fk
B. when nLN0zfhE#
C. while @{Rb]d?&F?
D. and that [`n_> p!
omitting the subject qM\
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Rather formal use A@A8xn%
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 p<5]QV7st
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. /Hr|u
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. I dK*IA4
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 7^eyO&4z
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 67j kU!
WHILE 2js/>L0
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ynIe4b
2.I often knit while watching TV. ]Lv P)0=
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. yGa0/o18!?
AND cMT7Bd
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. wm5&5F4:
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ~74Sq'j9Wt
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. { DYY9MG8
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. JwG(WLb:
WHERE l.}PxZ
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 5rsz2;#p
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. \BHZRytQF
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. '2^}de!E
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. X!KX4H
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. v5[gFY(?
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH !tq]kKJ3:
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) |8` }8vo)
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 9\8ektq}Z
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. x^lcT
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. -d,D!
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. m` 1dB%;?
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. B^2r4
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THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 8ZtJvk`
WHAT \&F4Wl>`
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) F_079~bJ
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ,!Wo6{'
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. {V7mpVTX.
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. uH\EV`@'
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. P00G*iY~\
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. kqB# 9
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1.比较 !Q\*a-C
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. .=:f]fs
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 5WI
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. HS|Gz3~
3.看作,看待 `,4yGgD!4
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. nc1~5eo
4.当…时候= while or when }[leUYi`
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. du$lS':`
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. faOiNR7;h
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. hTa X@=Ra
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. pj_W^,*/
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. {N]WVp*R
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 8(`e\)%l0
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. e
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. {aA6b
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. !,ODczWvh
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. NrS+N;i
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