考博英语语法:限定词的用法 "
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ,at-ci\'
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) FBE @pd
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) fCs\Q
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 7Im}~3NJG
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 0FN~$+t)H
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ^glbxbhI4
从句为考察重点 pC55Ec<
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … %y!
51. A. which )sMAhk|
B. what wV]sGHu F}
C. it 44g`=o@
D. that R4[. n@
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … k
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52. A. While FA<Z37:
B. When l;.[W|
C. So N}eU.#L
D. If ,dGFX]P
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 7r:nMPX
46. A. though 8HHgN`_
B. when '33Yl+h
C. while Q-H=wJ4R
D. and that Q;{D8 #!
omitting the subject \1eKY^)2
Rather formal use c"oQ/x
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 !nZI? z ;
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. <yX@@8
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. q[Sp|C6x
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. WVB
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. }V93~>
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. q70YNk}
2.I often knit while watching TV. Wb*T
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 'T#<OR
AND noB}p4
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. C {H'
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. JXRmu~W~l
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. x1 R!
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. v/4X[6(
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. l[x`*+ON:2
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. %\s#e
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ;Wp`th!F
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. =*U%j
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. d/-0B
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 2EI m
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) GoZJDE3
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? [{d[f|
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. o<eWg
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. VS@rM<K{
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. rym\5
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. /:c,v-
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 9zM4D
WHAT ^.$r1/U
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 2
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. p<^/T,&I
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ^9m]KEucd7
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. .4m3@!qo)E
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 4m g
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. :."n@sA@
AS j2v[-N4 {J
1.比较 d)J] Y=j
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. =dw*
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. i?s&\3--Y
David, as you know, has not been well lately. E9+O\"e9
3.看作,看待 Ph!NYi,
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. J*4_|j;Z-E
4.当…时候= while or when )T~ +>+t
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. wQ/@+$>
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. dUVTQ18F
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. VBj;2~Xj4h
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Js2_&?}3f
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. {]^%?]e
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. LRlk9:QD>
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. >IydXmTy
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. P`Wf'C^h
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Env}g CX
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. w+TuS).
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