考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 lWR".  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 9i=HZ\s3  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) !jySID?q  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) mRNA ,*  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ]U,c`?[7#  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” &c|3v!  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” #hQ#_7  
　　从句为考察重点 ;UAi>//#   
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … cm'`u&S  
　　51. A. which t++ a  
　　B. what 4ZX6=-u^  
　　C. it DH>>u  
　　D. that 0p31C7!  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … Fmd^9K  
　　52. A. While vT&) 5nN  
　　B. When _1hiNh$  
　　C. So QyEGK  
　　D. If \Qgc7ev  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ,O'#7Dj  
　　46. A. though l(<=JUO;  
　　B. when JS^QfT,zE  
　　C. while %@~;PS3kd  
　　D. and that &<>NP?j}  
　　omitting the subject <Crbc$!OeX  
　　Rather formal use ~x-v%x6  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 I)AbH<G{  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. s$wIL//=  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ^Mmsja5K  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 1KMSBLx  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. S11ME  
　　WHILE {u(( y D  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ecsQshR  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. U^&,xz$Cg  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. h0oe'Xov  
　　AND MfU0*nVF~  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. $l =&  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. t}wwRWo2?f  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Iy#=Nq=  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. dI?x&#(vw  
　　WHERE &~KAZ}xu  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 35KRJY#  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. )C>8B`^S  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. [aF"5G
  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ?P%-p  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. (&!RX.i  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Q.MbzSgXL  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) Pq(7lua7  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ;-Ki `x.oJ  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ^e{]WH
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　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. re)7h$f}  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. '>k1h.i  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. .(%]RSBY  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 n/ZX$?tKAK  
　　WHAT Vj[hT~{f  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 1$)}EL  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. +n>
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　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Ke^9R-jP  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 6&;h+;h  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. rtdEIk  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ENy$sS6[D  
　　AS [4r<WvUaM  
　　1.比较 6F_:,b^  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. w v  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. zSagsH |W  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. .sSbU^U   
　　3.看作，看待 ,B#*<_?E5  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. +y^'\KN  
　　4.当…时候= while or when >eWORf>7  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. n)PqA*  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. D67z6jep(  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Ln8r~[tVE<  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. N%S|Ey@f  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. K7t_Q8  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. [QIQpBL  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. b!qlucAeE  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. kZ
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　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. kDG?/j90D  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 1'H!S%fS  
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