考博英语语法：限定词的用法 A^m hPBT_
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) [F>zM
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) }\irr9,
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) D2hvf ^g'*
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) :@p`E}1r{
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” a@X'oV`(2b
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 1"e= Zqn$)
从句为考察重点 N7e^XUG
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … <.AIV p
51. A. which O8lOr(|l
B. what i<T`] g
C. it Lf,gS*Tg?
D. that 6v1j*'
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Nn^el' S'
52. A. While ' ZB%McS
B. When (Hs frc
C. So 4SO j>(a#
D. If S !e0 :
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. /2z 2a-!r
46. A. though b! N
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B. when JAn3
C. while /q^( uWu
D. and that d
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omitting the subject ?LW1 D+
Rather formal use ) HmpVH
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 z6Hl+nq B
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. |ST& ,a$(
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. |?0C 9
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. uo%zfi?
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. -V+fQGZe
WHILE f&,.h"bS
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ^WRr "3
2.I often knit while watching TV. x o*a
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. $`riB$v
AND :jhJp m1Xq
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. R"tLu/S n
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. .z9JoQ
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Axcm~ !uf
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 4[(P>`Unx
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. )D@
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. /1^%32c
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. S2Wxf>b t2
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. @Pa ;h
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. D,R/abYZH
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 0>AA-~=-
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) VfQSfNsi
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 8
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Xl} >mbB
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. jbG #__#_
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. {?t=*l\S{w
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. (l$bA_F \
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 /|>z7#?m^
WHAT P>)qN,a
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) p(
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. JWEqy+,Fjw
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. M,7v}[Tbl
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. OpiN,>;
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. z;Kyg}
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. QupCr/Hs
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1.比较 &6!x;RB
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. -[G+*3Y{7
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 0dXWy`Mn
David, as you know, has not been well lately. A?Uyj
3.看作，看待 ;Q
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. VBy=X\w]
4.当…时候= while or when `2}Mz9m
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. f7\$r
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 8I` >t Y
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. s )\% %CM
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. /u5MAl.<[
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. XZ}]H_, n
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. %r?Y!=0
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ]w"r4HlCx
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 7<=xc'*8t
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 4Y;z46yM%
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 1o
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