考博英语语法：限定词的用法 u w"*zBxl
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) _Ex|f5 +
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) t N2 W8d
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Vhph`[dC{
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) C{&)(#*L
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” g_M ^E-3
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” _Wma\(3$
从句为考察重点 -_|]N/v\
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … O n%
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51. A. which !FP" M+
B. what Bc[6*Y,%T
C. it G#lg|# -#
D. that O9e.=l
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … #_fY4vEO
52. A. While 4E'|.tt(
B. When U`1l8'W}:#
C. So ohsH 2]C
D. If tBv3~Of.
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. )S Q('vwg
46. A. though Qi:j)uDW
B. when pL) xqKj
C. while ZqP7@fO_%
D. and that & 57U? oY
omitting the subject ]#5^&w)'
Rather formal use P&\X`ZUA
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 >2C a5C
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. kO+s+ 55
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. iokP
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. OA VQ`ek
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. }9=2g`2Q
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 0d`5Gy_ D%
2.I often knit while watching TV. `*d{PJTv
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ( Com,
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since.
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 5v3RVaq Z
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ,{+6$h3
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. hv{87`L'K(
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. cyHU\!Z*Zq
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. jiq2 x\\!
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. sxk *$jO[]
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 7O9n!a
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. H@4/#V|Uy
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH sNf
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(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) 8(^
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ]$ |st^
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ~hzE K vs
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ,0h3x$l)
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. $Ba`VGP>)3
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. lU& Q^Zj`
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ;&q]X]bJ
WHAT .X ^43
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) }I)z7l.
1. No one knows exactly what happened. YMK> +y[+4
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. YY\Rua/nG
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. K]9tc)
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. L/5z !
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. }d@LSaM
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1.比较 uFWvtL?;_
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ]2P/G5C3tU
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. NPP3 (3C
David, as you know, has not been well lately. 5vYsA1Z
3.看作，看待 JTjzT2`A.
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. :C
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4.当…时候= while or when `I@)<d
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. r,QJG$ Jo
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. p?_'|#tz
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. xu`d`!Tx
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. K]*g , s+
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. aE%eJ)+K
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. /e;e\k_}'
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. K<Yn_G
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. hWl""66+5
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. !"Z. "fm*
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. qz-#LZFTR
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