考博英语语法：限定词的用法 ]4Y/x i-
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) k&) K(
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) x _==Ss
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Wp5]U k
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Zx+cvQ
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 6F`qi: a+
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” U:]MgZWn
从句为考察重点 84 =-Lw
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … mG)8U{L
51. A. which 4:vTxNs&S
B. what XFW5AP
C. it {-@~Q.&}v
D. that akT|Y4KxD
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … DVI7]+=nV
52. A. While sV u k
B. When L=,OZ9a A
C. So <cYp~e%xIw
D. If I:#Ok+
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. nv"G; W
46. A. though .o}%~g <d
B. when .Y1bY : =
C. while 3gp o
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D. and that :zlpfm2
omitting the subject x f/m!b"p
Rather formal use } W$8M>l
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 &<Mt=(qY1
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. "tL2F*F"6X
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. " 9@,l!
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. lkA^\ +Ct
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. OV[`|<C '
WHILE h4(JUio
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. R)+t]}
2.I often knit while watching TV. ?,07;>&
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. e .l!3xY2'
AND :y# T9R9
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. +K ^h!d]
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. =Vb~s+YW
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. .:y5 U}vR
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. QU T"z'
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. }>}1oUCi
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. *N F$1
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 8o|P&q(v*
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. g
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. UTCzHh1
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH _KN/@(+F
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) 40#9]=;}
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? C\Vg {&'
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. CPv iR<ms_
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. |g-b8+.=]
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. "DQ'C% sL9
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. %=Tr^{ i
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 8W+5)m.tp
WHAT t- 7og;^8k
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) E0 l _--
1. No one knows exactly what happened. DBs Dk kB{
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. oyx ^a9
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. OH6^GPF6
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. #E$X ,[ZFo
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 6f)2 F<
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1.比较 S%mfs!E>
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. jQh^WmN
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 'g)n1 {
David, as you know, has not been well lately. h7yqk4'Lq
3.看作，看待
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 4Ysb5m)u
4.当…时候= while or when D g>^ A
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. r8/l P}(F
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ?KE$r~dn
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. $V>yXhTh
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand.
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I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. qu |i;WZE
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 'UU\4M
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. l$xxrb9P!
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 3=0E!e
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. {Q Av~S>4
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. wBSQ:f]g
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