考博英语语法：限定词的用法
"LB
MYZ
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) VrPsy) J68
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) hJ xL|5Uo
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数)
>Vt2@Ee
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 7\%JJw6h
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” KHZ[drb6$
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” !@Qk=Xkg
从句为考察重点 /lUfx c4
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … $O kmurnn
51. A. which Ga02Z k
B. what >D!R)W`
C. it d *s* AV
D. that ~w
uCa!!A
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … _[&V9 Jt
52. A. While s9sl*1n1m`
B. When 8WQ# )
C. So AVD hgJv
D. If C5 I LVQ
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. _Sd^/jGpU
46. A. though ;]1t| td8
B. when 6 agG*x
C. while <J+Oh\8tad
D. and that ;6PU
omitting the subject trrNu
Rather formal use >xo<i8<Miv
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ]dGH
i \
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 4dFr~ {
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. g^A^@~M
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. w~Q\:<x&~Z
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. KdozB!\
WHILE D+uo gRS61
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. H][TH2H1
2.I often knit while watching TV. ! N2uJ?t
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ,YM=?No
AND >mA]2gV<a
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. YM;ro5_KF
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. d>F7i~W
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. KB~[nZs7
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. LI}e_= E
WHERE m_Hg!Lg
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. [\Wl~
a l
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ' u<I S/w
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. \,NT5 >
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ]~
N.
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. > )Qq^?U
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 2* `kkS
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) ?
3DFm
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? *.w6 =}
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. j^#\k
m B
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Yf[C mn
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. %6fnL~ A
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. uu]C;wl
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ]+ub
R;
WHAT ;FwUUKj
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) o
AN,_1v)
1. No one knows exactly what happened. #QlxEs#%
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. aO |@w"p8
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. &0* l:uw
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ysp,:)-%G@
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. k:/Z6TLk3
AS Da! fwth
1.比较 vbd
;Je"
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ec^{
ez@`
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. e 0$m< 5
David, as you know, has not been well lately. %eHr^j~w$
3.看作，看待 3k_\ xQ
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 4Z{R36 {
4.当…时候= while or when Vx[ Q=raS
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. WB (?6"
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. - =:tlH
n
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. RigS1A\2l
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. U;ujN 8
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. OI/]Y7D[Oq
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 5B1,,8P
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. [ D?xd/G
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. kot KKs
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. m T j
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. . ;vd
TFbF^Kd#:d
