考博英语语法:限定词的用法 L`<T'3G
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) =}B4I
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) D{Hh#x8Y
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) e{^:/WcYB
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) {m?K2]](
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Vy?R/
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ?Zc/upd:$N
从句为考察重点 $[HcHnf
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … c9Y2eetO
51. A. which _IQU<Za
B. what FUW(>0x?
C. it )[@YHE5g
D. that 7yqSt)/U
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 7/p J6>
52. A. While F#!@}K8
B. When okK/i
C. So Vid{6?7kh
D. If A}t&-
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ^\7 x5gO
46. A. though `Q1WVd29
B. when Kc2OLz#
C. while }ZM*[j
D. and that [0tfY0
omitting the subject $$bTd3N+
Rather formal use d
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 H.l,%x&K
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. |$SvD2^
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. C<wj?!v,F[
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. FVC2 XxP
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. aaqd:N)
WHILE U>plv
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. m`yn9(1Y[
2.I often knit while watching TV. JV?RgFy
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. }x#P<d(
AND )QSt7g|OF
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. xv#j 593
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. $R$c1C'oX
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 1$!RKqT
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right.
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WHERE ndCS<ojcBP
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 7 NB"oU^h%
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. iq^L~RW5e
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. J2rLsNC]0
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. b
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. /6+%(f}7l
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH $W_o$'crW
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) W] ;6u
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? \lbiz4^>
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. vYt:}$AE
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. qQ
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. tEX~72v
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. &?g!}Ky \
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 3F'dT[;
WHAT 8}#Lo9:,d
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) OI}HvgV^!
1. No one knows exactly what happened. *-!ndbf
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. %^%-h}1
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. g~H?l3v
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. PRlo"kN
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 4qz{D"M
AS H$z+gbjJ
1.比较 c^WBB$v
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. tWOze, N
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. \fR:+rbQ&|
David, as you know, has not been well lately. nN\XVGP,t
3.看作,看待 zPkPC}f(O
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 2b,TkG8K
4.当…时候= while or when RTY4%6
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. L"IHyUW
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. GXK?7S0H
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. YY<?w
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. g):jZU]b
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. |M>k &p,B-
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. y"-{6{3
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. uPv?Hq
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. !jq6cND
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 2^M+s\p
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ^Jc0c)*
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