考博英语语法:限定词的用法 `q36`Wn
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) $2a"Ec!7
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) )h}IZSm
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) kO\ O$J^S
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) VL*KBJ
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” v@=qVwX
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” wyy
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从句为考察重点 OyO]; Yk
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … FaeKDbLJr
51. A. which \\R}3 >Wc
B. what O^cC+@l!4
C. it n<C]
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D. that jfMkN
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … (I~
52. A. While r-y;"h'
B. When UQu6JkbLL
C. So q}Q G<%VR
D. If OInl?_,,T#
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. >=0]7k;
46. A. though #4Z e2T|
B. when z6R|
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C. while _{jC?rzb
D. and that {IgH0+z
omitting the subject ;M.Q=#;E
Rather formal use F-s{#V1=
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 .Exvuo`F
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. |#_p0yPy
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. Q'n+K5&p
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. [\W&
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. d3c.lD)L9
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. &\9%;k
2.I often knit while watching TV. &<;T$Y
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. m+!.H\
AND N)"8CvQL
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. vi}16V84l
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Ro]Z9C>1o
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ;8^k=8
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. R$awo/'^
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. oE+P=
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. \}Am]Y/ w
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. S
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4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. @4y?XL(n
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. NVx>^5QV
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH svmb~n &x6
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) zwV!6xG
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? Zp7Pw
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. HDV-qYD|O~
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. .T3N"}7[
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. rci,&>L"
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. C4(xtSJSd!
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 \OVFZ D
WHAT
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) =H)]HxEEM
1. No one knows exactly what happened. BSMb(EnqX
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. '!^7 *@z
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. lW?}Ts~'
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. [p6:uNo
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. c?CD;Pk
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1.比较 HVus\s\&y%
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. y^ skE{
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. iQ" LIeD
David, as you know, has not been well lately. fJr
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3.看作,看待 OpaRQ=
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. h"ZIh= j@
4.当…时候= while or when ht%qjE
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. !M8_PC*a
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. $\ZWQct
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. v'?Smd1v
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand.
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I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. fYPu%MN7
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. @K!JE w\
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity.
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 9xbT?$^
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. c/+6M
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. [lML^CYQ
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