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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 #UYrSM@u  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) k  __MYb  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) hP$v,"$  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) {<J(*K*\Jo  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) uNoP8U%*  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” A-GU:B  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” )i$:iI >k  
  从句为考察重点 *ke9/hO1i  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. …  8-.jf  
  51. A. which ^U@-Dp,k+  
  B. what 873'=m&  
  C. it P"k`h=>!4  
  D. that >mXq= 9L4  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 7!kbe2/]'  
  52. A. While FM=- ^l,  
  B. When Qi?xx')  
  C. So 5 <=ktA48[  
  D. If 6M-Y`T`J  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. \7elqX`.yY  
  46. A. though wB0K e  
  B. when p+ 7ZGB  
  C. while oD?c]}3  
  D. and that ! {c"C  
  omitting the subject SGK=WLGM8  
  Rather formal use s;NPY  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 VHlo}Ek<#  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. s>+,u7EV  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. +w(>UBy-  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ,LpGE>s  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. } 0^wJs  
  WHILE jJU9~5i?  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 9EIOa/*  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. !W?6,i-]  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. rJ7yq|^Z  
  AND JS{trqc1d  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 5$;#=WAY  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. "1X@t'H38  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. W:V:Ej7 h  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. RV{'[8gM   
  WHERE @Fs2J_v  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. s+RSAyU  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. [l%6wIP&{  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 8n`O{8:fi  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. |^!  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. <1xs ya[e  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH YKtF)N;m]  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) Q`* v|Lp  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ^w1&A 3=6  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 5:W 5@e{  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ~[H+,+XLY+  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. hI Q 2s  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. -Nn@c|fz  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 5l]G1+  
  WHAT L2GUrf  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) P g{/tM Y  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. +^0Q~>=VD  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. zJ9[),;7B  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. %n7Y5|Uh  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. g.9:R=JPT  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ~8#Ku,vEy  
  AS [h;&r"1  
  1.比较 `mt. =d  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 6~#$bp^-  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. F[HMX4  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. n>|7 k3  
  3.看作,看待 S="teH[  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. <.6bni )  
  4.当…时候= while or when =:~%$5[[  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. )08mG_&atL  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. !rwe|"8m?u  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. C~PoC'"q  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. {y0`p1  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. s2'] "wM  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. } eL*gy  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. n@"h^-  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. aLKvl~s;m  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. N9s ,..  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. J#L"kz  
fsr0E=nV  
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