考博英语语法:限定词的用法 I8m(p+Z=
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) B6BOy~B0
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) DGcd|>q
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) \-^3Pe,
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ;kY=
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” `| fF)kI
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” xaPTTa
从句为考察重点 @^%# ]x,:
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … bcQ$S;U)
51. A. which {2!.3<#
B. what mV-MJ$3r
C. it
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D. that )pg?Z M9
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … dme_Ivt
52. A. While 'i}Q R~pe
B. When .^/OL}/~<
C. So \5Hfe;ny-~
D. If 'C(YUlT2?P
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. GZse8ng
46. A. though 1g
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B. when 3iDRt&y=.
C. while }_K7}] 1
D. and that ^hU7QxW
omitting the subject d>2>mT$U
Rather formal use @X|Cu bJ
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 B&cC;Hw
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. O>UR\l|+:2
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. <~'\~Z d+
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. SwLul4V
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. $Die~rPU
WHILE @`)A)
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 5MT$n4zKu
2.I often knit while watching TV. h60*=+vdJ
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. Mc9% s$MT
AND JW
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. +[ !K
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. =j6f/8
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. tQF,E&Jo8
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. LJ9^:U
WHERE P
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. $o0o5 ^Z-
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. Ab/
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3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. #2s$dI
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. `$7.(.#s
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. >T=($:n
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH `;L>[\Xi
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ycTX\.KV
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? {%*,KB>b
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. unKi)v1
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. "k[-eFz/@M
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. *F[@lY\p
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. q,(U 8
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 /I(IT=kp
WHAT ~dg7c{o5
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) @@M
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. h\k@7wgu
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. @9Rgg9r
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. qj/
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. n]S
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. L|A}A[ P
AS %5Q5xw]w3
1.比较 I?r7dQEm
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. }86&?
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. bis}zv^%v
David, as you know, has not been well lately. B >2" O
3.看作,看待 B)>r~v]
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. uy
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4.当…时候= while or when ;aXu
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 7/C,<$Ep
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. nE;^xMOK!
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. qmQ}
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. JWQd/
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. qM}Uk3N0
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Zcst$Aro
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. (OS -v~{r@
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. |W $epOLg
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. P5;n(E(19
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. *WTmS2?'h
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