考博英语语法：限定词的用法 OK-*TPrc
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) DGTE#?'(
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 3=?,D v0P
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) N/#x
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ,c`Wmp^AY
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ?Vh#Gr
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” cb|hIn\>7
从句为考察重点 #y" LFoJn
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … jrS$!cEo
51. A. which f`rI]v|@
B. what zFDtC-GF
C. it t+pA9^$[ `
D. that -g lGOTk
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 2[1t
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52. A. While \QG 2
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B. When eA``fpr
C. So A@Zqh<,Ud
D. If (7&b)"y
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded.
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46. A. though 1`s^r+11:
B. when (!efaj
C. while 0DnOO0Nc
D. and that fo~*Bp()-E
omitting the subject \"L0d1DK)
Rather formal use !I&,!$
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Q W c^}#!!
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. R>5Xv%R
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. eJ ^I+?h
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. >lyE@S s
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour.
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WHILE @,2,(=l*C
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. xoGrXt9&
2.I often knit while watching TV. [~G1Rz\h
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. mb%U~Na
AND <Ter\o5 %
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. .RAyi>\e
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ?<\2
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Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. {.;qz4d`
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 1{a4zGE?[
WHERE IGly x'\_
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Mc(|+S@w'
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 7[K3kUm[
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. *DZ7,$LQ~D
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. N>Uxq& )!
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 4%_xT o
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH SkCux
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) &#gh
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? -XK;B--c
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. .Y8P6_
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 7fS NF7/+
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. !#*#ji xo
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. Xh3b=i|K
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 hn/yX|4c(
WHAT bu $u@:q 6
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) loE;q} ^
1. No one knows exactly what happened. K@ *4=0
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. gX(Xj@=(&
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 19pFNg'kA
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. F;kK n:X L
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ] l +<-
AS & 5z9C=]e
1.比较 D&G?Klq
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 2Qh)/=8lM
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. ct
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. /0fHkj/J=B
3.看作，看待 !y>up+cRjl
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. T}29(xz-(h
4.当…时候= while or when '|) , ?
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. h| `R[
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ;(;~yB|NZ5
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. mh` uvqY
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ,oSn<$%/q
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. }m%& |:PH
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ~- uf%=
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. R#8cOmZ
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. :F#^Q%-IS
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. V[]Pya|s+
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