考博英语语法:限定词的用法 [Q(FBoI|
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) /[
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) I =G3
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) G Y? ?q8
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) f;os\8JdM
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” cE(P^;7D
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 2d1Z;@x
从句为考察重点 .!#0eAT
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … _:(RkS!x
51. A. which [6+iR
B. what 4^4<Le-G
C. it b,vSE,&xP
D. that +f h@m
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Tp
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52. A. While u@ MUcW
B. When awYnlE/Z1
C. So L!:8yJK
D. If ky2n%<
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. EI+RF{IKh
46. A. though \#)|6w-
B. when AkMP)\Q
C. while ZLP)i;Az
D. and that & OO0v*@{
omitting the subject *dmBJi}
Rather formal use Os)jfKn2
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 sd5%S zx
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. q4y P\B
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. bC a%$
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 3?%?J^/a
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Dx
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. (5rfeSA^
2.I often knit while watching TV. + *xi&|%
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. nYFM^56>_
AND QUQw/
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. #gq!L
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. *F:)S"3_~e
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. =Ch^;Wyt
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. yg@8&;bP`
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. o;kxu(>yL'
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 5^5hhm4
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ;_~9".'<d
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. [r#m +R"N
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. <5 )F9.$
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ln1!%B;
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) N^Hj%5
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? '< .gKo
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. o#K*-jOfiH
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. A8X3|<n=
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. Ur9L8EdC
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 7 1+
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THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 .du2;`[$r
WHAT LrH"d
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) *S<
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. ;#?G2AAv
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. z -c1,GOD
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. {ePtZyo0
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. HcQ)XJPK
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Kw7uUJR
AS 3;JF5e\?x
1.比较 2Krh&
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. F};T<#
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. %-KgR
David, as you know, has not been well lately. YTD&swk
3.看作,看待 ][dst@?8Oz
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. TWM^5
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4.当…时候= while or when <{T5}"e
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. '2Lx>nByk
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. DkEf;P
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. J=J!)\m
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. P=aYwm C
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. . {vMn0c
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. j+PLtE
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. kni{1Gr
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. :*ZijN*{)$
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. &
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. %o
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