考博英语语法:限定词的用法 +A'q#~yILa
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个)
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) XU;{28P
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) UYcyk
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) A|
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” [I++>4
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” %|`:5s-T%
从句为考察重点 DV7<n&P
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 5&n988gC8
51. A. which *C3uMiz
B. what ,<;l"v(
C. it Lem\UD$D`
D. that 9LqMQv"xW
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … =e-a&Ep-z
52. A. While
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B. When 2rR@2Vsw2
C. So w!B,kqTG
D. If 45r]wT(C
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. jlRl2 #"
46. A. though xP{H
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B. when mc0sdb,c$
C. while 3xmiX{1e
D. and that DGa#d_I
omitting the subject -(/2_&"
Rather formal use :Bx+WW&P.i
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 X\b}jo^96
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. m{:" 1]
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. vWqyZ-p,q
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Xmf
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. u|_LR5S!j
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. >~`Y
2.I often knit while watching TV. }"%!(rx
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ESC
AND V9 +xL 1U#
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. yM (_P0
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 6T^N!3p_
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. t/v@vJ`vSH
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. otWo^CE$
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. FX7Cjo#=R
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. |QnUK5D$
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. *fxep08B
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. x><zGXvvp|
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. kbfuvJ>
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH B]'e$uyL7
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 3q'K5}
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? #@nZ4=/z
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. y-E1]4?})
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. [TRGIGtq
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. |x1$b7
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. j G+T.
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 3M}AxE u
WHAT +<)tql*
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) \1=T
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. ,3G$`
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Nawp t%
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Y Eg
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Ly^E& ,)
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. I'x$,s
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1.比较 2;&mkcK'
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. t@X M /=d
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. }j&O/Up
David, as you know, has not been well lately. S|l&fb n
3.看作,看待 {\P?/U6~f
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. Xfj)gPt}
4.当…时候= while or when x2Ha&
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. ]a8eDy
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Y3D3.T6Q
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. )8
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. b21}49bHN
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. C,[L/!
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. $Xf~# uH
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. mG
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. n1_ %Td
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. [70Y,,w
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. TV?
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