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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 HfZ (U5~  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) reD[j,i&t.  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ?45K%;.9Q  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) &T| UAM.  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ).O\O)K  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” e!L sc3@  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” "pKGUM  
  从句为考察重点 cZ7F1H~  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … l[!C-Tq  
  51. A. which hP6fTZ=Ln  
  B. what F#3$p$;B$  
  C. it (p#;6Xhf  
  D. that uDMUy"8&!  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … k6 h^  
  52. A. While [W7\c;Do  
  B. When LTlC}3c28f  
  C. So II f >z_m  
  D. If /*xmv $  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. $=6 kh+n@  
  46. A. though c]/O^/  
  B. when c#4ZDjvm6  
  C. while ~wd?-$;070  
  D. and that '~vSH9nx/  
  omitting the subject My43\p  
  Rather formal use Z_ FL=S\  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 }od7YL  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. oXZ@*   
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. $>*/']>  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. }A&Xxh!Fwo  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. OuJ y$e  
  WHILE +^% &8<  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. o dQ&0d  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. -*{(#k$  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. DB?PS^ -2  
  AND 3@WI*PMc  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. sOtNd({  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. fw~%^*  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. p]IhQnj2  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 7-0twq   
  WHERE 'H-YFB$l  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. LYo7?rp  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. q8yJW-GA   
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. /r 2.j3:l  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. w5JC2   
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. FXwK9 %  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH *gMP_I  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) :usBeho  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? we).8%)'  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. )ZT0zIG  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. $">NW& i(  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. H" g&  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. MvwJ(3  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 {mr)n3  
  WHAT )C0X]?   
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) TVh7h`Eg  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. ~G^doj3|+  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 2Mi;}J1C{  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. s~ZC!-[;  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. nU#q@p)Xg  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. u5B/Em7,0  
  AS 6_ 0w>  
  1.比较 xa^HU~  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 8$olP :d  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. e-av@a3  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. &_^<B7aC'k  
  3.看作,看待 [gY__  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 8-lY6M\R\  
  4.当…时候= while or when _cs9R%  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. +W4g:bB1  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 1g.9R@Kc$  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. E cz"O   
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Eqlux D=  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. p~co!d.q/}  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ]V("^.~$+C  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity.  n(1" 6  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. >Tx;<G  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. B.WkHY%/  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. jYZWf `X~  
:_zKUv]  
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