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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 =|O`al  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) xWWfts1t  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) n&Bolt(tO  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) :uy8$g*;TE  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Wly-z$\  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” xa#0y   
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 7K>FC T  
  从句为考察重点 H6X]D"Y,  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … teH $hd-q  
  51. A. which t"k6wv;Tq  
  B. what 7t=e"|^  
  C. it *@[DG)N  
  D. that L"6qS3 [=  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … RO?5WJpPj  
  52. A. While . #`lW7  
  B. When &^$dHr6v  
  C. So d~@&*1}  
  D. If X-&t!0O4}`  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. g((glr)6M  
  46. A. though "Opk:;.  
  B. when )\#w=P  
  C. while -3`S;Dmn  
  D. and that QSPneYD  
  omitting the subject OCmF/B_  
  Rather formal use >a7'_n_o  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 t=M:L[bis;  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 9a}rE  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. SXkUtY$  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. NFq&a i  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. L&V ;Xvbu%  
  WHILE x_Zi^]  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Sc03vfmo"N  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. /RD@ [ 8  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. C "XvspJ  
  AND IB9[Lx  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. zUX%$N+w}>  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. u[nx?!  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. :lj1[q:Y>  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. uY jE)"  
  WHERE h tC~BK3(  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. NIZ N}DnP  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. O.61-rp  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. thG;~ W  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. hx|Cam"  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 5( BB`)  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 05= $Dnv  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) QTZf e<m0  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? #E35%7*  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. X!=E1TL  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. OZ{YQ}t{^1  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. <dzfD;  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. V>"nAh]}.  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ]O%wZIp\P  
  WHAT Rb!|2h)  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 3FWl_d~uD  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. uu08q<B5b)  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 06hzCWm #  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. CM$q{;y  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 4sU*UePr  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Af *e:}}  
  AS <P )U Ggd  
  1.比较 a4'KiA2r  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. Xr?(w(3  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. K7G|cZ/^  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. q. i2BoOd  
  3.看作,看待 x3./  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. n^} -k'l  
  4.当…时候= while or when +ZuT\P&kR5  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 977%9z<h  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. pKSn 3-A  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. |I; tBqN{u  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. )<J|kC\r6c  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 0F"W~OQ6  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. [w0@7p"7  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. z%lu%   
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. [C8lMEV~  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. h=:*cqp4  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. xiWP^dIF  
{B!LhvYAH  
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