考博英语语法：限定词的用法 ^)-[g
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) (xb2H~WrN
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) % 6 *c40
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) |,$&jSe
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) IAQ<| 3Q
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.”
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” AIg4u(j
从句为考察重点 o- =|}u]mz
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 3Q$
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51. A. which N- K/jY
B. what B@(d5i{h
C. it D"pT?\kO
D. that 4:/V|E\D
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … ^.6yzlY
52. A. While )h,y Q`.
B. When v Z9OJrF
C. So "s0,9;
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D. If }[akj8U
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. @%,~5{Ir
46. A. though fn,n 'E]
B. when RH FRN&RU$
C. while {d.z/Buu
D. and that ,1{qZ(l1
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Rather formal use W/,bz",v3
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Odo )h
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. +E</A:|}S
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. @/:4beh
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. bh@Ct nO
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. dNgA C){w
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. (c[u_~ ;
2.I often knit while watching TV. >+J}m
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ee?
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AND 684& H8
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since.
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ',R%Q0Q
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 7n#-3#_mG
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ``CM7|)>`
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. KdkL_GSLT
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ~2k.x*$
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 5@xR`g-
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ];k!
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ,
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH t}k:wzZ@
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) )G)6D"5,+G
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? .6` r`|=
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 'etA1]<N
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. G{[w+ObX
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 82@^vX
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. r x9*/Q0F
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 J+t51B(a
WHAT Nqj@p<y/q
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) :O413#8
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 6agq ^wI
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. i!2k
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ~qqx Hymc
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 3* I\#Z4p1
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 2vpQ"e- A
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1.比较 _6fy'%J=U
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 9KX% O-'
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. bIGcszWr
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ufk2zL8y
3.看作，看待 A
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. [KBa=3>{
4.当…时候= while or when :oy2mi;
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. ]D;*2Lw4&
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 8|@) #:
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. BR|0uJ.M
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. a_! H_J
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. .I~:j`K6
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. e W 4[2Q
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. F Dgo6x
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. WD\
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. <eEI R
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Z e> R@rK
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