考博英语语法:限定词的用法 Y8PT`7gd`
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 4(R2V]
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) kslN_\
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) TI>yi ^}
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ]c)SVn$6
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” `9ox?|iJ
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” -?W@-*J
从句为考察重点 ju#63
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … GHy#D]Z
51. A. which *3$,f>W^
B. what ))`Zv=y"
C. it aJ8pJ{,P
D. that ^mi4q[PM
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … "|%9xGX|D
52. A. While .jp]S4~
B. When ^>Y%L(>
C. So >
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D. If k`TJ<Dv;
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. %z~U@Mka
46. A. though 3Mx@
B. when ~7pjk
C. while sg{D ?zl
D. and that X:lPWz!7{
omitting the subject -kbm$~P
Rather formal use Eap/7U1Q
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 L\NZDkd
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. Jwd&[
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. jJ!-hg4?]
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. hw$c@:pW;
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ]M;6o@hq
WHILE KC:4
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. O}_a3>
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2.I often knit while watching TV. t3t0vWE<,
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far.
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AND *3O >J"
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. Xexe{h4t_>
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. t*d >eK`:N
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. H:-A; f!Z
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 0^_lj9B!
WHERE ] 5v4^mk
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. g'ZMV6b?K
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. Z.':&7Y
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. /%YiZ#
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. rN1U.FRe/
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. z5`8G =A
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH j;20JA/b
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) OR\DTLIl
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? r1ok u0 o
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. J+b!6t}mZn
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. XDkS
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 6W;?8Z_1
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. P$18Xno{
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 W 9Vz[
WHAT yYToiW *
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) sr+gD*@h
1. No one knows exactly what happened. cc41b*ci$
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. N(:nF5>_
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 8Y\OCwO
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 1GG>.RCP
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 1iJ0Hut}d
AS N&fW9s}
1.比较 ut4r~~Ar
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. >'aG/(
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. QSHJmk 6L
David, as you know, has not been well lately. E+}GxFG-:
3.看作,看待 -c+[6A>j
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. Q`S iV
4.当…时候= while or when 4D^ M<Xn
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. d"B@c;dD
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. euV $2Fg
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. j?:`-\w5
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. }_{y|NW
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. tYs8)\{
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ,
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Hp btj
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. N;-/w ip
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 3ty4D 2y
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. }#yU'#|d
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