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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 R <kh3T  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) pz'l9Gp;@  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) | CNsa  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) :]?y,e%xu,  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) B o@B9/ABv  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” REd"}zDI  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” [X >sG)0S~  
  从句为考察重点 ^G5BD_  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … lTNfTO^  
  51. A. which ]<3$Sx_{y  
  B. what OKDBzl  
  C. it Vf Jpiv1  
  D. that XS!mtd< q  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … TF)OBN~/  
  52. A. While &<{=  
  B. When 7nh,j <~;2  
  C. So WdXi  
  D. If P#`Mg@.  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ?sb O b  
  46. A. though 6#NptXB  
  B. when M[wd.\ %  
  C. while zB6u%uWR  
  D. and that oH/6  
  omitting the subject J \iyc,M<M  
  Rather formal use B1]5%B  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 MPt:bf#  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. h-rPLU;Bw  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. R-Y|;  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. hr%O4&sa  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. wRwTN"Yg  
  WHILE XW!a?a LNX  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 1(V>8}zn  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. d/>owCwQ  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. v3 $+ l1  
  AND p7 b`Z>}  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. cP[3p :  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. L(tA~Z"k  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. -!E))|A  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. nBs%k!RR  
  WHERE vywd&7gK  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. >t2E034_  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. %mR roR6  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. =ogzq.+|  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. l"%|VWZ{iq  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ` aTkIo:ms  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Kp") %p#  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) Q9X7- \n  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? @fR^":.h  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 41luFtE9  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. V>}@--$c-r  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. F"O{eK0T  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. #W#GI"K  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 *ayn<Vlh`^  
  WHAT \-k X-Tq  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) a' "4:(L  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. :5X1Tr= A  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. %FnaS u  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. %V-\|cw   
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. XHu Y'\;-  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. O[Xl*9P  
  AS O@[c*3]e  
  1.比较 6|U0"C#]  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. X%"P0P  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. gd'#K~?  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. zAEq)9Y"l'  
  3.看作,看待 0T2h3,  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. e*_8B2da  
  4.当…时候= while or when dsP|j (y  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 7kU:91zR  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. w)-@?jN  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. iorKS+w"  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. xB{0lI  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. }J .f 5WaG  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. v0!>":  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. f !t2a//  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. |M|'S~z  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. K[RlR+j  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. r{qM!(T  
]c{Zh?0  
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