考博英语语法：限定词的用法 L+}<g QJ(
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 1x%B`d
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) }b/P\1#z
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) mv^X{T
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) QQv%>=_`
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” tS- gaT`T
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” n#@ Qd!uzM
从句为考察重点 %Aqf=R_^
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … (>NZYPw^3
51. A. which <_#2+7Qs
B. what GP^.h kVs
C. it A0:rn\$l3
D. that 216$,4i
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … y
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52. A. While v*%52_
B. When b` va\ '&3
C. So 2_y]MXG+%
D. If 5~j#Z (}u
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. K6sXw[V C[
46. A. though um}q @ BU
B. when
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C. while UtP|< ]{
D. and that cv G*p||
omitting the subject M X8|; t
Rather formal use !& 9(D ^
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 dvU{U@:sz
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. n,2
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. @Z2np{X:
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. CH&{x7$he
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. .Z
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. &N._}ts
2.I often knit while watching TV. h<TZJCt
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. %,~?;JAj
AND ".N+n
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ;RRw-|/Wm
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. >36,lNt
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. vg 1J N"S[
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. cw
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 5a$EX V
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. :C(/yg
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. rpK&OR/
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. h]s~w
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. oV
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH W>C?a=r~
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) t 4[q : [1
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? {0Y6jk> I
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ekL;SN
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. rB$~,q&.V
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. {tUe(
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 m^}|LB:5
WHAT z3K$gEve
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) <1 l% |
1. No one knows exactly what happened. r|u[36NmA
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. w ;`Jj -
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. L)J1yw
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 'E3T fM
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Q_0+ N3
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1.比较 j'z #V_S
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. f?Zjd&|Ch
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. ,bl }@0A
David, as you know, has not been well lately. 6I
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3.看作，看待 cQ j`W
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory.
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4.当…时候= while or when P);s0 Y|@H
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 7s
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. hi1Ial\Y
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. U.Mfu9}#:
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. KUUA
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I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. hT X [W%K
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. &L+uu',M0c
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. gM3:J: N
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ,*XB11P
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. >>P5 4|&
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 9;e!r DW,#
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