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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 L`<T'3G  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) =}B4I  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) D{Hh#x8Y  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) e{^:/WcYB  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) {m?K2]](  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Vy?R/ Uu  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ?Zc/upd:$N  
  从句为考察重点 $[HcHnf  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … c9Y2eetO  
  51. A. which _IQU<Za  
  B. what FUW(>0x?  
  C. it )[@YHE5g  
  D. that 7yqSt)/U  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 7/p J6>  
  52. A. While F #!@}K8  
  B. When okK/i  
  C. So Vid{6?7kh  
  D. If A}t&-  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ^\7 x5gO  
  46. A. though `Q1WVd29  
  B. when K c2OLz#  
  C. while }ZM*[j  
  D. and that [0tf Y0  
  omitting the subject $$bTd3N+  
  Rather formal use d 0H  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 H.l,%x&K  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. |$SvD2^  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. C<wj?!v,F[  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. FVC2XxP  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. aaqd:N)  
  WHILE U>plv  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. m`yn9(1Y[  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. JV?RgFy  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. }x#P<d(  
  AND )QSt7g|OF  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. xv#j 593  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. $R$c1C'oX  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 1$!RKqT  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. D 5r   
  WHERE ndCS<ojcBP  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 7 NB"oU^h%  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. iq^L~RW5e  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. J2 rLsNC]0  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. b gc<)=  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. /6+%(f}7l  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH $W_o$'crW  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) W];6u  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? \lbiz4^>  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. vYt:}$AE  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. qQ DFg`  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. tEX~72v  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. &?g!}Ky \  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 3F'dT[;  
  WHAT 8}#Lo9:,d  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) OI}HvgV^!  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. *-!ndbf  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. %^%-h}1  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. g~H? l3v  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. PRlo"kN  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 4qz{ D"M  
  AS H$z+gbjJ  
  1.比较 c^WBB$v  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. tWOze, N  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. \fR:+rbQ&|  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. nN\XVGP,t  
  3.看作,看待 zPkPC}f(O  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 2b,TkG8K  
  4.当…时候= while or when RTY4%6 ]O  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. L"IHyUW  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. GXK?7S0H  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. YY<?w  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. g):jZU]b  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. |M>k &p,B-  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. y" -{6{3  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. uPv?Hq  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. !jq6cND  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 2^M+s\p  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ^Jc0c)*  
<!(n5y_  
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