考博英语语法:限定词的用法 E,?aB
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) kd4*Zab
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ps;o[gB@5
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) iuk8c.TAR
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) VKfHN_m*
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” <.B> LU
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” NeZYchR
从句为考察重点 7ofH@U
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Oy`\8*Uy__
51. A. which <EN[s
B. what "ZB`fNE
C. it [&kk
D. that v&,VC~RN-J
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … gY^TBR0?m
52. A. While H9m2Whq
B. When I:)#U[tn0
C. So ;j\$[4W.i
D. If O.
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. &`y_R'
46. A. though UdgI<a~`k6
B. when t7%Bv+Uo
C. while
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D. and that 2>$L>2$
omitting the subject \Le#+P
Rather formal use ?bi^h/f
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 2*E<G|-F
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. `erQp0fBM
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. /P}tgcs
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. XYVeHP!
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 4B>|Wft{p]
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. O3GaxM\x
2.I often knit while watching TV. X2 kLbe
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 9jBr868
AND oK[,xqyA
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. E&v-(0
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. gvt4'kp
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. }('QIvq2
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. h"m7r4f
WHERE ]&BFV%kw
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. cne[-E
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. c(JO;=,@9
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Z)~4)71Y:
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. l/M+JT~R
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. M,lu)~H
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH P1jkoJ
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) zj4JWUM2
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? `;hBO#(H0}
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. OQyOv%g5C
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. XRin~wz|S
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. u^9,u/gj
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. vsR&1hs
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ;T(^riAEl
WHAT M?97F!\U
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) s=+G%B'
1. No one knows exactly what happened. Su^Z{ Ud`
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. !<'R%<E3Q
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. uEY5&wX`
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. P
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. umYdr'p!v
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1.比较 kE}Ib4]J
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. !Ai;S
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Am
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. 8iB}a\]B
3.看作,看待 wz57.e!Me=
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. rCYn YA
4.当…时候= while or when XafyI*pOX
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. |ipppE=
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. u-$AFSt
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Kk#@8h>
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ?T"crX
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. bE{`g]C5
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. O_q_O
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. TnrMR1Zx
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. m[XN,IE#u
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. wKN9H
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ~kga+H
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