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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 BrcXn@tl  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) #*M$,ig  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) (*Q|;  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) d>98 E9  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 0a%ui2k  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Oj EA;;qq  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” E d/O\v@  
  从句为考察重点 K$5P_~;QL  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Ru aJ9O  
  51. A. which W1`ZS*12D  
  B. what 6i9I 4*'  
  C. it k$_]b0D{4  
  D. that q.F1Jj  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … <!(n5y_  
  52. A. While =~m"TQv  
  B. When 1AV1W_"  
  C. So +`3ZH9  
  D. If <Pt\)"JA  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. U7eQ-r  
  46. A. though ZSt ww{Z  
  B. when Cjk AQ(9  
  C. while 2`m_"y  
  D. and that J vsB^F.4  
  omitting the subject &L~rq)r/&  
  Rather formal use 1&"1p H  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 e"/X*xA  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. JCfToFB  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. kl"Cm`b)  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 7~f6j:{|z  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. <);u]0  
  WHILE QLG,r^  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Ft !~w#&-  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. .utL/1Ej  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. iW~f  
  AND ?3N86Qj  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ':$a6f &T  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done.  \RO Sd  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. /^G+vhlf\  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. # JucOWxjY  
  WHERE @7'gr>_E  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. RBwV+X[B  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. heA\6W:u&  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. }3lF;k(2g  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. pE,BE%  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ApB0)N  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH xpwzzO*U  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) {*9i}w|2  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? @oNrR$7  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. D(|$6J 0  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. WcFZRy-erc  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. HfPeR8I%i  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. H#E0S>Jw|  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 H'.eqZM  
  WHAT C@i g3fhV  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) *p^MAk9 =  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. mgWtjV 8  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. [f}1wZ*  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. [&:oS35O  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. l ,.;dw  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. _guY%2% yR  
  AS R?Qou!*]  
  1.比较 QR)eJ5<  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ZHJzh\?  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Wwz{98,K  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately.  M > <   
  3.看作,看待 XEI]T~  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. MNzq}(p  
  4.当…时候= while or when hCgNS1%4  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. @[Th{HTc.G  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. mN`a]L'  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. T$e_ao|  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ' e@}N)IX  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. DH%X+r  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. o&zV8DE_v  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ]nh)FMo  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ]+8,@%="  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. w'! gLta  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. z,tax`O  
JpDkf$kM  
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