考博英语语法:限定词的用法 #-,`4x$m|
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) pQ\ [F
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) $ wB
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) "MN'%"/
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) GTe9@d
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” @/iLC6QF
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” y70gNPuTOD
从句为考察重点 }y/t~f+
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Z&!$G'X
51. A. which :gtwvM7/B
B. what ,#haai(
C. it 1vb0G;a;|
D. that \_'pUp22
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, …
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52. A. While Z%=E/xT
B. When Q4*c
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C. So J-c7ZcTt
D. If W&#Nk5d
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. zYsGI<4
46. A. though ovO^uWz`
B. when Lf9h;z>#
C. while f*Bc`+G
D. and that {n'}S(
omitting the subject /2q
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Rather formal use ?`$4ZDM
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 +L6$Xm5DAv
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. zx*f*L,6F
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. &s5*akG
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. G39t'^ZK*#
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 8iRQPV-"_
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. lki(_@3
2.I often knit while watching TV. cW\ 7yZh
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. f?QD##~;
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. _U %B1s3y
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. t{9Ph]e
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. s0CRrMk
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. j#,O,\
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now.
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. l:+1j{ d7
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. :([,vO:
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. I
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. G>j/d7
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) $HRpG
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? X
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. G>b1No3%k
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. U4gZW]F
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. !u"Hf7/
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. $[d}g
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 v'uQ'CiH
WHAT 8^T' a^Wt
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) R9HRbVBJf
1. No one knows exactly what happened. wBf
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. E?-K_p
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. {VFpfo
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. NJ~'`{3v
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. m$kmoY/
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1.比较 V1+IqOXAIp
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. _T1e##Sq,
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Cs$g]&a
David, as you know, has not been well lately. :=/DF
3.看作,看待 =<<\Uo
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. U|>Js!$
4.当…时候= while or when ka (xU#;
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. XjV7Ew^7
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Tb}b*d3
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. f"[C3o2P
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. d"V^^I)yx&
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 3[c54S+(U
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. zpY8w#b
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. KMZ% 1=a
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. !l}es4~.a
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. V
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Ft07>E$/Q^
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