考博英语语法:限定词的用法 5b9_6L6
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) T
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 3O%[k<S\VO
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) l3n* b6
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) k<=.1cFh
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” dW;{
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” .r SeJZzuj
从句为考察重点 eB/3MUz1
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … !6|Kpy8
51. A. which /7|u2!#Ui
B. what ,!kqEIp%
C. it kP%'{
D. that MR%M[SK1
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Kr=DoQ."d8
52. A. While 8U\;N
B. When cg7NtY
C. So sBS\S
D. If FOB9CsMe
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. /-E>5 w U
46. A. though |k)h' ?
B. when "K
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C. while x*i5g`jx
D. and that 2{"Wa|
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omitting the subject WXNJc
Rather formal use 6;dB
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 x_v pds
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. q ]rsp0P2
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. {#=q[jVi%1
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. |=l;UqB
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. V5K`TC^
WHILE
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Mh>^
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2.I often knit while watching TV. +H/^RvUjF
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. @luv;X^%
AND n0@e%=H)I
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. bY+Hf\A
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. h:"<x$F
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. %l,p />r
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. m]=|%a6
WHERE m$*dPje
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. *<xEM-
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ]^VC@$\)+
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ~7 C` a$
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. V\PGk<VO
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. h/V0}|b
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 3Q~ng2Wv%
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 8>T
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? >7@F4a
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. opjrU$<]N
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. "[BuQ0(g
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. N#6&t8;kTC
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. mj%Iow.
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 `+\+
WHAT kJlRdt2
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) BB|w-W=Kd
1. No one knows exactly what happened. +[V?3Gdb
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. xx#;)]WT
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. "So+
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Jf|J":S
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 71@V|$Dy
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1.比较 kZ[E493bV
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. {&4+W=0
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2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. +'
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. rKg5?
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3.看作,看待 Hb#8?{
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. |jU/R
4.当…时候= while or when WDP$w(M
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. -Z-|49I/mN
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. {}s7q|$
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. <omSK-
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. /Pxt f~$
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ,l_"%xYx
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 2LiJ IO8N
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. q#xoM1
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. $GSn#} yz
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. \uc]+nV!o
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. N41)?
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