考博英语语法：限定词的用法 '3 b'moy
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) .e5d#gE0
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 8
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) DL<;qhte
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 15S&
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” @,j
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.”
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从句为考察重点 h*R w^5,c
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … f
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51. A. which jfiUf1Mj
B. what ! B92W
C. it *7E#=xb
D. that zn>+ \
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … e=n vm'[h
52. A. While Mg2 e0}{
B. When 1BEs> Sm
C. So 8ok=&Gq4
D. If )o<^6Ic%7
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ? % [~J
46. A. though T-#4hY`
B. when c6lCF &
C. while 7nPcm;Er
D. and that cS'{h
omitting the subject \+#EO%sN1%
Rather formal use YVwpqOE.=
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 33EF/k3vW
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. J
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 0ki- /{;
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ^Fh*9[Zf$
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Scx!h. \5
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. [gpO?'~
2.I often knit while watching TV. e b} P/
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. Ps>:|j+
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. QM#Vl19>j(
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. DtFHh/X
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. AU 3Rz&~
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. uQKQC?w
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. F5qA!jZ1]
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. DPjs? M<
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. m~5 unB9
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. a1~|?PCbY
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. } Xo #/9
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH n82tZpn
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) 2+rT .GFc
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? G;}WZy
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. /iFn =pk1?
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. >) u;X
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. =^rt?F4
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. nsR CDUCi
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 Jg;[ k
WHAT Q3 8+`EhLA
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Tse#{
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 7P+1W
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. xrPZy*Y,
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ^x \VMd3*w
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. bW6| &P}X
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. /e0B$UymFu
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1.比较 yMz#e0 k
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. /P*XB%y
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. '#f<wf n
David, as you know, has not been well lately. <-v
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3.看作，看待 -i`jS_-Cv-
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. rkjnw@x\
4.当…时候= while or when }gkLO
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. BYq80Vk%
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ?: \/-y)Sp
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Hh 1_zd|
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ^aSb~l ce
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ^v; )6a2
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. \jiE :Qt
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. f kZHy|m
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. G4@r_VP \
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 5bLNQz\WJ
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. IEhD5?
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