考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 &]O^d4/  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) _2X6c,  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 7X<#  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) (BGflb  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ny1Dg$ui2  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” BG/RNem  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” <3laNk  
　　从句为考察重点 =>L2 ~>[  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Y%^qt]u.8  
　　51. A. which R%6KxN)+@  
　　B. what ~cSE 9ul  
　　C. it 6*:U1{Gl)  
　　D. that OlM3G^1e1  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … !d&SVS^mo  
　　52. A. While Jk57| )/  
　　B. When Bh;N:{&^Eu  
　　C. So -'T^gEd)c  
　　D. If ^bEC
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　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. uQg&]bSv  
　　46. A. though WNSEc%  
　　B. when |a=7P  
　　C. while {
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　　D. and that (};/,t1#$  
　　omitting the subject Z GrDa  
　　Rather formal use :XB^IyO-A  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 f1 `E-  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. /|@~:5R5H  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. =l>=]O~h  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. zGa V^X  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. j:U6q,f]  
　　WHILE \pXo~;E
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　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. o@ @|4 F  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. G,6 i!M  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. XRi37|p  
　　AND UL" M?).5  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. qfF2S  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ,
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　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. V5p->X2#  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. vJe c+a  
　　WHERE Y)7\h:LIg  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Nb)Mh  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. @>`qf y?  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. bSa]={}L(  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. y 7z)lBy\  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. >]kZ2gVt  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH `:Zgq+j&  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) DuIgFp  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? @>+`1C  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. qoEZ>  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. tg
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　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. =]o2{d  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. ld#YXJ;P.k  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 #wJ^:r-c`  
　　WHAT l@`n4U.Gwl  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) q><wzCnRu~  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. !w/]V{9`X  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 8L[\(~Zf  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ,nJCqX~/G  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. \mqrDaB  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. r9p ((ir  
　　AS &_' evZ
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　　1.比较 ,My'_"S?  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. cL4Xh|NBp  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. df/7u}>9  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. <3x:nH @  
　　3.看作，看待 dJ~Occ1~r  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 4wx{i6  
　　4.当…时候= while or when i]& >+R<6  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 4^!%>V"d/  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ~|ha91  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. =[0|qGzg  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. tO3#kV\,  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. &Y3ZGRT
 
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ()<?^lr33  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. [buLo*C4:  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. M2nU
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　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. *P?Rucg  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. {uxTgX  
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