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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 ;4<CnC**  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) '~i;g.n=}-  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) x  8lgDO  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) g`~c|bx  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ]eA<  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Yjxa=CD  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 5fi6>>  
  从句为考察重点 9hG)9X4  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … pjr,X+6o  
  51. A. which pni n;;D*  
  B. what O)C y4[  
  C. it ypE cjVP D  
  D. that (9q61z A  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … cQEK>aAd  
  52. A. While &$uQ$]&H  
  B. When kOR5'rh  
  C. So *k'D%}N:  
  D. If vU Bk oC2Q  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 3XY;g{`=q  
  46. A. though )qs>Z?7  
  B. when Z\8TpwD2  
  C. while YGrmco?G  
  D. and that H&\Ig D  
  omitting the subject *IWO ,!  
  Rather formal use lC&U9=7W  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 |0YDCMq(  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. v,w/g|  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ZY-UQ4_|u  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. [FLRrTcE  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. J$6tCFD  
  WHILE I$sJ8\|gw'  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. +r[u4?  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. nTO,d$!Kp  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. oLVy?M%{P  
  AND B$A`-  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. FC<aX[~&3  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. v-2_#  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. HNN,1MN  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. PY=(|2tb4  
  WHERE Cv{>|g#  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. tqyR~  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 4Z>KrFO  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. %rVC3}  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. q9rY++Tv  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 1HY rJb,d  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ;&4}hPq  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) $/</J]2`;  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? h-u63b1"?  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. K#q1/2  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. MHo(j%I1E  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. M.|O+K z  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 0Q>f,}W%>  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 %>^CD_[eO  
  WHAT 5P~{*of  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ~/LO @  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. v|Y:'5`V  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 5tUp[/]pl  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. >t_5( K4  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. #(6^1S%  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. M6J~%qF^  
  AS 4D(5WJ&  
  1.比较 \q9wo*A  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. e7X#C)  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. jG8W|\8  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. bHx09F]  
  3.看作,看待 n/$1&x1  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. .bcoH  
  4.当…时候= while or when +o+e*B7Eh  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. $80 TRB#  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. R+va go:  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. cm`Jr#kl{  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. yV`H_iC  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. .W4P/P w'  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. iZsZSW \  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. L9(mY `d>"  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school.  GQ=Zp3[  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 7K"{}:  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. @ol}~&"  
zx<:1nF,]  
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