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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 ]^='aQ  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 2MN AY%iT  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) R* C  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) SqiLp!Y`  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) wbC'SOM  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 0@ -3U{Q  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.”  IX|2 yu4  
  从句为考察重点 vFKt=o$ g  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ^:b%Q O  
  51. A. which { .z6J)?J2  
  B. what e[3 rz%'Q  
  C. it 7qyv.{+  
  D. that 4_`ss+gk  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … -?8;-h, h  
  52. A. While ty8\@l  
  B. When ]-6=+\]   
  C. So S?Y,sl+A:  
  D. If 39W"G7n?v  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded.  TP6iSF  
  46. A. though fbbk;Rq.'3  
  B. when eBD7g-  
  C. while e3+'m  
  D. and that py,B6UB5  
  omitting the subject @K 8sNPK  
  Rather formal use [:HT=LX3  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 =6mnXpM.  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. \O"EK~x}/  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ?i.]|#{Z  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. DU6AlNx  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 0|0<[:(hc  
  WHILE !6t ()]  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. q4XS E,  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. M <3P  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ~E2xIhV  
  AND Pg3O )D9  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. J$)lYSNE  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. P^- tGo!  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. l$%mZl  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. $u"t/_%  
  WHERE ]M|Iy~ X   
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. QI@!QU$K&  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. s=lkK / [  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. [XA  f=x  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. kLKd O0  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. Hu .e@7  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH U?u0|Y+  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ;!(.hCHvr  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? I|=$.i  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. _"8\k 7S*  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. z5CZ!"&v  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. $x&\9CRM  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. !BHIp7p  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 =N-,.{`  
  WHAT , c:Fa)-  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Xp]tL3-p  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. 3IqYpK(s  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. K[ZgT$zZ  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. h(hb?f@1:  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. U!sv6=(y@  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. \*#9Ry^f  
  AS jP6;~[rl  
  1.比较 |[x) %5F  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 8H_3.MK  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. }}v04~  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. w$*t.Q*  
  3.看作,看待 7kM_Ijd$  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. #2c-@),  
  4.当…时候= while or when 9V&%_.Z  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. _s./^B_w!  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. K,YKU? z6  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 7~[1%`  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. r=dFk?8XbC  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. VIL #q  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ANh5 -8y  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. vB, X)  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. j r6)K;:.  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. dX0A(6  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Gnmj-'x  
:g/HN9  
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