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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 /)J] m  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Hp(wR'(g&  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) @Rw]boC  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) K/l*Saj  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 2[X\*"MQ2  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” DX(!G a  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” W @]t  
  从句为考察重点 \LYNrL~?J  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … %0_}usrsk  
  51. A. which vo"?a~kY7  
  B. what Q35D7wo'}  
  C. it .FeVbZW  
  D. that DEQ7u`6  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Ca}V5O  
  52. A. While y[DS$>E  
  B. When r E&}B5PN=  
  C. So ~F.kgX  
  D. If *[+{KJ  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. * q*$%H  
  46. A. though h1+y.4  
  B. when B'hN3.  
  C. while Lk ]W?  
  D. and that #A 7|=E  
  omitting the subject .OZ\ s%h;  
  Rather formal use 6B!v;93U  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 PB;j4  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. >)edha*W]  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. Vtv1{/@+c  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Gx; -1  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. : U,- v  
  WHILE 8 |~M!<  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. yJ*g ;  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. /pL'G`  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. |4!G@-2V:I  
  AND v,jB(B^|Z  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. nq:'jdY5|  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. %(B6eiA  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. vRLWs`1j  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ri h@(;)1  
  WHERE d0YQLh  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. sMcN[r  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ,[[Xo;q  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. )CD-c z6n  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.  g^  ))  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. "QmlW2ysi  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH \{54mM~  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) m0N{%Mf-  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? [Uw3.CVh  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. J+=?taZ  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 7)*QX,4C  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. (H- kWT  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. $1n\jN  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 :Fi$-g  
  WHAT 3aFD*S  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) P9M. J^<  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. V82hk0*j  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Asli<L(?`  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Rw|P$dbu  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. LzD,]{CC5  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. $ spk.j  
  AS hlGrnL  
  1.比较 ]%+T+ zg(Y  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. I~ e,']  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. |9]_<X[ic  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. ;]_h")4"c  
  3.看作,看待 > mEB,  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 0?=a$0_C  
  4.当…时候= while or when Jm,tN/o*  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. u6i X&%e  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 98lz2d/Fcq  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ,=dc-%J  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ,OBJ>_5  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. mJ+mTA5 bW  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. unt{RVR%  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. m[tsG=XBN  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. R,m|+[sl  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 41I2t(H @z  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Z=s.`?Z  
9z7rv,  
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