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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 T( MS,AyD]  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ]{{A/ j\  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) d=o|)kV  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) KiT>W~  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 2qo=ud  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” !jN}n)FSq  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” k<Z^93 S  
  从句为考察重点 _7'9omq@  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … WjW+ EF8(  
  51. A. which E0'+]"B  
  B. what 1 !bODd  
  C. it Ve*NM|jg  
  D. that N:GSfM@g  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Py$Q]s?\1  
  52. A. While ,;)Y 1q}Q  
  B. When Zk4Hs%n  
  C. So Q1jU{  
  D. If AD#]PSB  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. nDu f<mw  
  46. A. though u~[HC)4(0  
  B. when , (dg]7  
  C. while 8^\}\@  
  D. and that T]-yTsto  
  omitting the subject }IO<Dq=[  
  Rather formal use 3:@2gp!tq  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 6w(Mb~[n  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ZUP\)[~  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. uPKq<hBI  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. sd9$4k"  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. !l|v O(  
  WHILE ]Q,;5>#W  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. O4RNt,?l  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. *p:`F:  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ,Tc3koi  
  AND ZycV?ob8}  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. _Z?{ &k  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. u$ C@0d  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Atsi}zTR\  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. g?N~mca$  
  WHERE Ot}fGiio  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. :W]?6=  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. n@n608  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. :K.%^ag=j  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. >2h|$6iWP  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. w1HE^ /  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH fm$eJu  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) "hwg";Z$n  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? r_C|gfIP  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. :#D?b.=  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. <!b~7sZkTc  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. UjibQl 3:m  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. v{{Cj83S+  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 zogtIn)  
  WHAT +5J"G/f  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) w-2&6o<n-  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. v|5:;,I  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. f[,9WkC  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. C${{&$&  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. A ?"(5da.  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Bvzu{B%  
  AS JA W}]:jC  
  1.比较 e$F]t *)Xa  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. oI=7X*B9  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. OJd!g/V  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. e&[gde(  
  3.看作,看待 ?pgdj|"a  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. vW4~\]  
  4.当…时候= while or when Hw"ik6  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. mhnjY K9  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 216+ tX5Z  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. j]7|5mC78  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. $>E\3np V  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. d_9Fc" C~  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. A^7!:^%K  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. _3$@s{k-TI  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 8Ml&lfn_8  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. <4jQbY;  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. RAR0LKGX  
0z?b5D;  
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