考博英语语法：限定词的用法 yu?5t?vf
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) x^eu
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2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) @| !4X(2
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ^s,3*cAU
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) wZrFu(_
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” myx/ |-V"F
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” #GsOE#*>T
从句为考察重点 N gNGq\!
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … b`0tfXzS5
51. A. which tobE 3Od4
B. what <Ij!x`MS+
C. it 0V%c%]PH
D. that 5Iu5N0cn
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … ROO*/OOd
52. A. While !U`&a=k
B. When +vc +9E.?9
C. So {%jAp11y+O
D. If s"
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ~cz} C("Z
46. A. though [X(m[u '%
B. when $Dg-;I
C. while ~NG M6+9
D. and that T+8Yd(:hX
omitting the subject <y 4(!z"
Rather formal use dQX-s=XJ
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 p^l#Wq5
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. >OG189O
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 1=VyD<dNG6
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 9#E *o~1
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. fif;n[<
WHILE lH fZw})d
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. O7.V>7Y9H
2.I often knit while watching TV. o.s'0xP]
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. AvL /gt:
AND !&)X5oJ
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. @kX uC<
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. =fSTncq
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. j/v>,MM
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. o:8ns m
WHERE ^&
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. xvGY d,dlK
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. =lNW1J\SW
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. a )O"PA}2
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Vjs2Ye nx
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. b:1B
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH hB?#b`i ^
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) C&O8fNB_
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? E2hsSqsu=
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. kV- <[5AWW
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ;Q ZG<
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. [gzaOP`f
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. (o>N *?, }
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 d% EdvM|)
WHAT |dIR v
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 5%'ybh)@
1. No one knows exactly what happened. F'~r?D
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. rEr=Mi2
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. n'rq
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. a- *sm~u
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. \ :'GAByy
AS hyxv+m[
1.比较 `=Mk6$%Cs
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. #m#IBRD :
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive.
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David, as you know, has not been well lately.
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3.看作，看待 hn .(pI1
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. <B%wq>4S
4.当…时候= while or when %>&~?zrq
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. ImQ -kz?b
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 5REH`-
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 5nc
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Gn7\4,C
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. )t~ad]oM
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. $d1ow#ROgy
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. /{({f?k<\/
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. YBY;$&9
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. oVqx)@$K
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. QM!UMqdj
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