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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 H^$7=  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) G49`a*Jn  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) }\W^$e-  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) TLz>|gr  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) v.Q+4 k  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” $n::w c  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” E/>kvs%  
  从句为考察重点 l?x'R("{  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … A_5M\iN\  
  51. A. which "z{ rC}  
  B. what -&np/tEu&  
  C. it ^4a|gc  
  D. that H4ancmy  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … $#J  
  52. A. While .:SY: v r  
  B. When hx;0h&L  
  C. So QG;V\2T2[  
  D. If IoHYY:[-  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. "> Y(0^^  
  46. A. though B>e},!  
  B. when >s>{+6e  
  C. while A04E <nr  
  D. and that p4wx&VLi  
  omitting the subject Xm~N Bt  
  Rather formal use SG-Xgr@  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 *nV*WU S3  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. (L !#2Jy  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. T7ICXpe@  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Q>l5:2lq  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. )L$)qfQ~x  
  WHILE C d TE~O<)  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. &>3 AL,  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. _"S1>s)X?j  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. E)Cdw%}^  
  AND `(lD]o{,s  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. :o}LJc)|  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. QK(w2`  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. )|E 617g  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. !ZzDSQ ;  
  WHERE .dTXC'  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. ,p9 >/)l  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. G"nGaFT~  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 2rG$.cGN"  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. }MW+K&sIh  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. D> EN:_v  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH +9R@cUr  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 3&KRG}5  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? V~"-\@  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. #B!<gA$/  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ?[c{pb ,|  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. c, FZ{O@  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. .1A/hAdU  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 !6*m<#Qm  
  WHAT kKz>]t"A  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) )h`8</#m{  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. ^~J F7u  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. J *;= f8  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. lAJ P X  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. lkJ"f{4f  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. <N,:w` g#  
  AS HJjx!7h  
  1.比较 g<g$c<sm  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. JiFB<Q\  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. R^&.:;Wi>  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. @Io@1[kj  
  3.看作,看待 e5#?@}?  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. t 09-y  
  4.当…时候= while or when *=X 61`0  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 1 RVs!;  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 2hsRYh  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. (/KeGgkhv  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. SA%uGkm:e  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. F+)g!NQZ  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ){*9$486  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. *yYeqm  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. W/<Lp+p  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. m>djoe  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. jE n 9T  
IO7cRg'-F  
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