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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 I\<)9`O  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) |lMc6C  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上)  x-s\0l  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) }q=tg9  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) N gagzsJ=  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” f>[{1M]n\  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 9R99,um$  
  从句为考察重点 fbW<c`LH  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … @e2P3K gg  
  51. A. which jE2EoQ i,  
  B. what OU[ FiW-E  
  C. it  tPChVnB  
  D. that IweNe`Z  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … S{nBQB<  
  52. A. While 4k)0OQeW6  
  B. When h$#|s/  
  C. So $msf~M*  
  D. If q{XeRQ'/  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Ga\kvMtr  
  46. A. though sMcN[r  
  B. when +&[X7r<  
  C. while = ,c!V  
  D. and that 0,wmEV!)  
  omitting the subject %FJB9?9=|  
  Rather formal use ok{ F=z  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 P,)\#([vc  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. GpC joNcW{  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 22Oe~W;  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. @@& ? ,3  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. a6'T]DW0W  
  WHILE cHon' tS   
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. g2 tM!IRQ  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. OE2r2ad  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. *l)}o4-$  
  AND .50ql[En  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ivvm.7{  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. C~"b-T  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ^4 =%~Yx  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. <%m$ V5h  
  WHERE hs<OzM  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. LzD,]{CC5  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. $ spk.j  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. hlGrnL  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. SA{5A 1  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. G=&nwSL  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH X{P=2h#g  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) Y``]66\Fp  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 0xc|Wn>  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ;+rcT;_^/  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. '1b4nj|<m  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 0lS=-am  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. ITfz/d8  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 "X\6tl7a|  
  WHAT fy={  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 5?|yYQM0tK  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. unt{RVR%  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ;-8]  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. R,m|+[sl  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 41I2t(H @z  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. t"X^|!hKIF  
  AS l] S%k&  
  1.比较 ~r&+18Z;  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. t<MO~_`!  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. f*Yr*yC  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. "]U_o<V  
  3.看作,看待 z~#d@c\  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. Z*YS7 ~  
  4.当…时候= while or when r>J%Eu/O  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 9}' 92  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ]BfJ~+ N  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. xPzBbe  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. @P<aTRy,f  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. iO7s zi  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. (= W u5H  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. `+@r0:G&v  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. CQH^VTQ  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. H6<3'P  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. WP !u3\91  
x$.0 :jP/s  
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