考博英语语法：限定词的用法 pOn &D
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) s2|.LmC3|B
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 3c,4 wyn
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 0!ZaR 6
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ) `'a1y|
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ,Z b
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” /!?Tv8TPp
从句为考察重点 a)=|{ QR>W
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … \< T7EV.
51. A. which %W7%]
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B. what \mJR
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C. it 3%GsTq 2o
D. that 41Q)w=hoN
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … '/ Hoq
52. A. While k \T]*A
B. When JU5,\3Lz#
C. So tKLeq(
D. If O|=?!|`o
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ~uZ9%UB_m
46. A. though o&@ y^<UQ
B. when
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C. while `fX\pOk~e
D. and that iM:-750n/
omitting the subject Nb_ Glf
Rather formal use >!" Sr3,L
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 GIpYx `mHi
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. PX&}g-M9
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. #`%S[)RT
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. |P| 2E~[r
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. mdrqX<x'~
WHILE S\t!7Xs%*U
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. /@&o%I3h
2.I often knit while watching TV. []
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ^*$!9~
AND hH;i_("i(h
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. KOXG= P0
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. BSd.7W;cS=
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. P()W\+",n
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. `#`C.:/n
WHERE x]%,?Vd?
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Ujvm|ml
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ?g@X+!RB
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. !m'Rp~t
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Rx&.,gzj[
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. a;~< iB;3"
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH | lzcyz
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) !a!4^zqp
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 5t_Dt<lIz
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ).e}.Z6[i`
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 2*
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. w6Mv%ZO_
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. z?|bs?HKS
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 #RSUChe7w
WHAT -G_3B(]`
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) wHx_lsY;
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ^4<&"ao o
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. {/aHZ<I&^h
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 7xG~4N<)]
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. @*=5a (#
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ^%LyT!y
AS n)35-?R/M
1.比较 Wf c~"GQq4
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. in K
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2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Y"m(hs $
David, as you know, has not been well lately. { 5d 5Y%&
3.看作，看待 p:0X3 ?IG3
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. fd>&RbUp
4.当…时候= while or when v#X#F9C
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. N0NFgW ;
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ?0+g.,9
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. \[*q~95$v
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. &CN(PZv
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. K1]3zLnS
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Nv6 "c<(L=
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. |')PQ
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. K( d+t\ca
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. UEfY'%x
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ;/JXn
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