考博英语语法:限定词的用法 dm8N;r/w
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) jcrLUs+\
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) xQLVFgd
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ?=zF]J:G1w
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) H_w&_h&
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” J @eu]?h
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ]fxYSm
从句为考察重点 L=g(w$H
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … Nfv.v1Tt+
51. A. which &CP]+ at
B. what ,#n$YT7
C. it 90g=&O5@O
D. that R( 2,1f=d
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … h 8Shf"
52. A. While t`F<lOKj
B. When % YgGw:wZ
C. So s=KK)6T
D. If tW$Di*h
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 1u `{yl*+?
46. A. though <!qN<#$y
B. when YCBp]xuE
C. while g>gVO@"b2
D. and that 9Rf})$o+
omitting the subject IA6,P>}N
Rather formal use mFk6a{+YX
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 \d:AV(u
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. VbU*&{j
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. $M:Ru@Du2
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. :,8eM{.Q
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. NzBX2
WHILE $!LL
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. tK
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2.I often knit while watching TV. <>l!
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. KtMD?
AND
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. zZE@:P&lf
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. <&CzM"\Em
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. f53WDI6
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. h0c&}kM
WHERE O!3`^_.
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. SbYsa
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. p E56CM
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. )4O* D92
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. #Zq[.9!q{
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. n38l!m(.
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH @C"w
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) R64/m9
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? "raC?H
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. p6*|)}T_%
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ];U}'&
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. JANP_b:t
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. w=}R'O;k
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 Ks/Uyu. X
WHAT xA#'%|
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) -MTO=#5z
1. No one knows exactly what happened. rvw
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. a";xG,U
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. =7P(T`j
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. >XomjU[srQ
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. !vwx0
AS <f/wWu}
1.比较 c
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His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ANWUo}j
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. P;~P:qKd
David, as you know, has not been well lately. P6([[mmG
3.看作,看待 )WR
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. |vf /M|
4.当…时候= while or when $" `9QD~
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. eK_Yt~dj
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. VQ]MJjvb
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. g$eZT{{W
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. .|Bmg6g*
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. *d/,Y-tl
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. D-!#TN`Y
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. z6
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 4}t&AW4
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. JJn+H&[B
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. kFi^P~3D[
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