考博英语语法:限定词的用法 6212*Z_Af
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) <T;V9(66
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) m mZ
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Pksr9"Ah
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) qA\&%n^j]
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ]*'_a@h
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ;Z`a[\i':
从句为考察重点 UJQTArf
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … [[]yQ
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51. A. which )P? F ni}
B. what >N 2kWSa
C. it tu"-]^
D. that (9ZW^flY
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … /4OQx0Xmm
52. A. While H ?9Bo!
B. When ZMZWO$"K1
C. So JP0aNu
D. If 0^Vw^]
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. w'A *EWO
46. A. though :RukW.MR
B. when Jk`Jv;
C. while wJJ|]^0.
D. and that _<jU! R
omitting the subject ":
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Rather formal use !KJ X$?
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 \Gk}Fer
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. K$D+TI)
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. #y7 MB6-
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. #K@!jh)y^
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. E&z^E2
WHILE ## vP(M$
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. )'g4Ty
2.I often knit while watching TV. ~N| aCi-X
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. S{bp'9]$y
AND
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. }j1;0 kb?
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. <3tf(?*,k]
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. -L2 +4
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ^/Yk*Ny
WHERE pX3E l$p
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. jt323hHth
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. {Fyw<0 [@
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. $^ir3f+
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. A>F&b1
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. S\sy^Kt~4:
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH j!Ys/D
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) hHcevSr
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? iH]0
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 0L"uU3
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. v[x 5@$
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. Ue,eEer
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. R*LPwJuv
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 9S'\&mRl
WHAT s%>u[-9U
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) !{uV-c-5,
1. No one knows exactly what happened. {B
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. C`3fM05g
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. C;70,!3
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. +&_n[;
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. #v
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1.比较 #^i+'Z=L
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. N;m62N
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. X/Fip0i
David, as you know, has not been well lately. P8CIKoKCV
3.看作,看待 _J3\e%ys
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 1EV0Y]T1
4.当…时候= while or when ^'sOWIzeiY
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. GCcSI;w
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. XT==N-5,
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 1BzU-Ma
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. _&@cU<bdee
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. (%M:=zm
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. .M\0+,%/
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. FFF7f 5F
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Y:'c<k
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. .7#04_aP
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. -f(<2i
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