考博英语语法：限定词的用法 o0AT & <K
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ~ !ei]UP
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ]U@~vA#''
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ;u`8pF!_eE
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) BZLIi
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” g
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” L'Iw9RAJ
从句为考察重点 h@JX?LzZS
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … IqlCl>_j
51. A. which ZxO o&YR3
B. what x+~!M:fAc9
C. it z\FBN=54z
D. that 0"j:-
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … =84EX <B
52. A. While W*iTg%a\k
B. When {nM1$
C. So VZ IY=Q>g
D. If nN.Gn+Cl
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 6? lAbW
46. A. though K%`]HW@I{
B. when qh W]Wd" g
C. while %Un wh1VG
D. and that AJ}m2EH
omitting the subject a
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Rather formal use [&P @0F n
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ^6{op3R_
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. A *
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 5"G-r._
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. [So1`IA6
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. #?\(l%
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. z.(DDj
2.I often knit while watching TV. RX{}
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. J9;fqQCt
AND
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ]Ue
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. teb(gUy}L6
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. _pb*kJ
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. WZHw(BN{+
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Ri AMW|M"C
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. B#IUSH C
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Y j bp:
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. \K" 7U
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH pl[@U<8aw
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) yEjiMtQll]
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 8 3/WWL }
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. m3o -p
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. g yV>k=B
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. &uc`w{,Zs
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. Id`V`|q
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 Lj GZp"&{
WHAT 479X5Cl
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 5oCg&aT
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ?M|1'`!c8
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. W,H8B%e
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 2ry@<88
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. i\^4EQ
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. k]$oir
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1.比较 p[xGL }
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His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. +'5I8FE-
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. u;t~
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. Nb9GrYIS
3.看作，看待 H
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. @q>Hl`a
4.当…时候= while or when GrJLQO0$N
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. .1;UEb|T
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. MI r +4L
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. *IWW,@0
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. <,GVrVH=t"
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ^Z;zA@[wt
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. =c*l!."0
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. M$Z2 "F;
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. >O24#!9XW
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. %EVgS F!r
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. m
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