考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 gI)w^7Gi  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 0=OD?48<  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) C!!mOAhJ
 
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) tgO+*q 5B  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) cJP'ShnCh  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” 7^B3lC)  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” %S{o5txo  
　　从句为考察重点 `6rrXU6|  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … TkA9tF
i  
　　51. A. which HS{P?~:=U  
　　B. what M} O[`Fx{W  
　　C. it %z1{Kus  
　　D. that c`-YIz)W  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … "\`>2  
　　52. A. While kfVZ=`p}  
　　B. When N%O
[  
　　C. So -<O JqB  
　　D. If ?#4+r_dP  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. u-lrTa""z  
　　46. A. though @|^jq  
　　B. when fb/qoZ  
　　C. while DK)u)?!  
　　D. and that bpGzTU  
　　omitting the subject Hr8\QgD<4  
　　Rather formal use
H]BAW*}  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Pfm*<,'x"[  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house.  ?J<T  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ~+<<bzY  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Cgo9
rC~]  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. (JWv *p  
　　WHILE Bn{)|&;  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. `y'aH 'EEd  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. R+s1[Z  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. zFOL(s.h|0  
　　AND 1ADv?+j)A/  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. "tKNlHBu'  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ~*,Wj?~+7  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. U3/8A:$ y  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. `T=1<Twc  
　　WHERE 5. dl>,  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. n%*tMr9s  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. nz[ m3]  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. fL2^\dB;  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. >d97l&W  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. } #qQ2NCH  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ^Wm*-4  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) zXjwnep  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 8]HY. $E  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. z<i,D08|d  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. hox < vr4  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. $,@JYLC2  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. {<!hlB  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 *y?[<2"$
 
　　WHAT L/%Y#  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) >C*4_J7  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. .'&V#D0  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. [EruyWK  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ??j&i6sp  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. kf'=%]9#_T  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs.
#n#HzbT  
　　AS zQ _z7FJCB  
　　1.比较 &}E:jt}  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. m@[3~ 6A  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. F)7j@h^
 
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. l CHo+>\Z  
　　3.看作，看待 +!><5  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. h\FwgkJP  
　　4.当…时候= while or when ;Yv14{T!  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 7gr^z)${J  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. D7gHE  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. (gU2"{:]J  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ,_bp)-OG  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. x;(g  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ^7^2D2[  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. %I0}4$  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. x)5LT}p  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Sc{Tq\t;%  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 1]Lh'.1^  
*uU4^E(