考博英语语法:限定词的用法 lE=&hba
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) rq(9w*MW:
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) = Z
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) c^F@9{I
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 8x~'fzf;Sq
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” '&LH9r
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” kac
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从句为考察重点 +o3 ZQ9
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … "=Xky,k
51. A. which ?B{,%2+
B. what zE8qU
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C. it 2Q;g|*]
D. that 3UgPVCT
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … O-uf^S4
52. A. While c&"OhzzJK'
B. When "2_nN]%u-
C. So P;bOtT --
D. If
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. bMGU9~CeJ
46. A. though 0c
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B. when 3gQ2wP*K
C. while D6fGr$(N%
D. and that dTVh{~/
omitting the subject =`+c}i?
Rather formal use =<.h.n
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. WNp-V02l
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. v$~ZT_"(9
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. T]lVwj
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. &`B
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WHILE ;~"#aL50fe
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. |IZFWZd
2.I often knit while watching TV. yv(\5)XF
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. C<E;f]d
AND K*aGz8N
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since.
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ?UBhM,;XK
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. +"3K)9H
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. \w=*:Z
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 0#!Z1:Y
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. psM&r
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. =P`l+k3
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. BE,H`G #h
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ;hkzL_' E)
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH q/3 )yG6s
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) *:,y`!F=y
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ;oJCV"y6$
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. :M\3.7q
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 6#(rWW"_
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. \Z/#s;c,4
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. i4\m/&of3y
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 }Oe9Zq
WHAT )kt,E}609
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) V38v2LI
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ?vocI
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 9p%8VDF=
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. "Rq)%o$Z
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. mqKr+
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. BV512+M
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1.比较 )NCSO b
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. K91.-k3)$
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. #NR9\
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ="AJ&BqHd
3.看作,看待 5d5q0bb
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory.
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4.当…时候= while or when vGI?X#w3
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. %N0cp@Vz
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Y|y X]\,
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. n;0x\Q|S
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. YDdY'd`*
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 4xnM7t\
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. V.12
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. RlnJlY/
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. /6d:l>4
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Kvf
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ^.;
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