考博英语语法:限定词的用法 ^9oJuT!tu
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) YRJw,xl
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) v,,Dz8!Ty
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) CYN|
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) $jv/00:&
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” _9"%;:t
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” bJ9K!6s??`
从句为考察重点 BW&)Zz
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 3X}>_tj
51. A. which PkxhR;4
B. what WhN~R[LE_
C. it zX ?@[OT
D. that "A,-/~cBV
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … H6]z9 8
52. A. While c*`=o(S
B. When >TZyax<:
C. So SpiI9)gp
D. If 0|@*`-:VO
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. YVB\9{H?
46. A. though 8^6dK
B. when UBvea(z-#
C. while AH#klYK
D. and that 2';f8JLY
omitting the subject eNw9"
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Rather formal use zeG_H}[2&
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 gl~>MasV&
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. {%Q&CQG_
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. o&b1-=MC2
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. p8a\> {
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ]S#m
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. UN6Du\)]d
2.I often knit while watching TV. R#
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. N++
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AND 7Ta",S@m
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. OfSHZ;,
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. `$odxo+
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. R"`7aa6
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 5??\[C^"}
WHERE Z U^dLN-N
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. kxp, ZP
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. Eax^1 |6
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. >uN)O-
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Zw`vPvb!
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. {q-<1|xj/J
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 8aHs I(
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) DL0i
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? NY`$D}Bi
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. |_^A$Hv
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. NlS/PWc6(
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. XH?}0D(
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. LK1 r@
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 8>
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WHAT DFKumw>!
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Uczb"k5
1. No one knows exactly what happened. jeM/8~^4-
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ^g
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. t'@qb~sf
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. F( w
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ^"
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1.比较 ;;9W/m~]
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. wm$1LZ8o-`
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. *P#okwp
David, as you know, has not been well lately. f<`is+"
3.看作,看待 LvsNU0x
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. }CiB+
4.当…时候= while or when &3SQVOW ~T
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. X5| <qu
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. QeK@++EVc
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. S+d@RMdes
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. TfD]`v`]
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 3 9|4)1e
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. "QWF&-kAI
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. D{]t50a.
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. jb!R
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. F
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. RJo"yB$1e6
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