考博英语语法:限定词的用法 #S%Y;ilq
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) !u{"] T:
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) E(!6n= qR
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) | 58!A]
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) p;=kH{uu
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” b]<HhU
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” Ogke*qM
从句为考察重点 9jR[:[
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … /;NE]{K
51. A. which )d(0Y<e@
B. what P%@rH@^Y
C. it RmWfV
D. that |@
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … *V6QBe
52. A. While MkW1FjdP
B. When hK39_A-
C. So r*N~. tFo
D. If 5+bFy.UW
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. <F)w=_%&
46. A. though oB0 8
B. when ;Lsjh#
C. while <DXmZ
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D. and that 6mBDd>`0
omitting the subject lj EB
Rather formal use ]D{c4)\7C|
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 2~M;L&9-
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. &$m=^
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ]HyHz9QkL
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. a:yB%:2
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. abICoP1zQ
WHILE KP=D! l&q
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. m|[\F#+C
2.I often knit while watching TV. {5QosC+o6Q
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 0
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AND ~VqFZasV
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. PyC;f8n'(
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. h4XcKv+
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. _x\-!&[p
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. S)"##-~`T
WHERE k40Ep(M}
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now.
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. _kn]#^ucCe
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. g|ql 5jW
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. YO@hE>
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. $zC6(C(l
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Lzh9DYU6
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) M[h1>}$Lz
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? #04{(G|~+E
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. $Q8P@L)[
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. z@!^ow)`J
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. D3%l4.h
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. LKqRvPnh
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 RI(=HzB
WHAT `0yb?Nk `:
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) :~t<L%tYF
1. No one knows exactly what happened. T|;
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ob0~VEH-
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. R `;o!B}[
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. *I=_*LoG2
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 8dc538:q}
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1.比较 mH'\:oN
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. DXKyRkn6e
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. rwoF}}
David, as you know, has not been well lately. - dl}_
3.看作,看待 -dg} BM
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. y0;,dv]
4.当…时候= while or when 6%>/og\%
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. fzl=d_
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. pNuqT*
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Dft4isyt^
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 6mwvI4)
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. PDhWFF
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. n9DbiL1{
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. 3a%xn4P
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Ex6o=D2
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. }0Y`|H\v
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. O"
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