考博英语语法:限定词的用法 X?Au/
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) `X8F`5&U\f
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) %
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) .(vwIb8\_
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 2pAW9R#UV-
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” PW4q~rc=:
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” KlqY@Xt
从句为考察重点 Mp]rUPK
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … W>LR\]Ti@
51. A. which n:X y6H
B. what fR|A(u#9
C. it @WB@]-+J
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D. that M(fTKs
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … w>YDNOk
52. A. While qWw=8Bq
B. When <QvOs@i*
C. So N;gfbh]
D. If K%d&E
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. =T_g}pu
46. A. though DrQ`]]jj7
B. when =#\:}@J5I
C. while ;);kEq/=P
D. and that *8Z32c+C
omitting the subject Yz b XuJ4
Rather formal use ]{iQ21`a-
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 :%.D78&
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. O84i;
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. nK,w]{<wG!
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ys~x$
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ise-O
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. PdCEUh\>y
2.I often knit while watching TV. yw!{MO
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. q@qsp&0/
AND
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. <N)oS-m>
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. `g,..Ns-r
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. "{n&~H`
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. u"8yK5!
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. gSgr6TH0
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 74u&%Rj
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. @oNXZRg6
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. %*U'@r(A
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. a}d@
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH /mHqurB
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) XuTD\g3)
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? dI2
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ~dSr
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2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. .6> w'F{>
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 9ati`-y2
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. [m -bV$-d
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 43w}qY1
WHAT b'y%n
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 7,MR*TO
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. us.~G
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. i@q&5;%%
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. =%7
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. [K Qi.u
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. }b}m3i1
AS :]"V-1#}
1.比较 k'YTpO
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 'R)Tn!6
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive.
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. yu|>t4#GT
3.看作,看待
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. J4'eI[73
4.当…时候= while or when AX INThJ
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. "4Nt\WQ
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. ~Ei<Z`3}7"
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. T|$H#n}
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. !Cs_F&l"j
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. Sdo-nt
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. hPh-+Hb
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. /FII07V
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ~u{uZ(~
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. dr(*T
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ?< />Z)
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