考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 5]mH.{$x$?  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) .joCZKO  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) rHk(@T.]  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) }S"gZ6  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) xlcCL?qQj  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” XN-1`5:4I  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” _W@sFv%sj  
　　从句为考察重点 ?taC !{  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … S%H"i y  
　　51. A. which zvN7aG  
　　B. what CUB;0J(  
　　C. it Gy+c/gK  
　　D. that =H: N!!:  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, …  irh Z  
　　52. A. While Q@p'nE,  
　　B. When [4EIy
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　　C. So /0`Eux\  
　　D. If bfUKh%!M  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. D,$M$f1  
　　46. A. though @WXRZEz  
　　B. when aeYz;&K  
　　C. while a^G>|+8  
　　D. and that  Za,o  
　　omitting the subject (gdzgLHy  
　　Rather formal use /:-ig .YY  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 \k$cg~  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. f% 8n?f3;u  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. J;V#a=I  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. lib^JJF  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. xhCNiYJ|  
　　WHILE 8u*Q^-fpo0  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ;p,Kq5,l  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV.
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　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. M"-53|#:w\  
　　AND e*<pO@Uy  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since.
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　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. T_\hhP~  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 4X:mb}(  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. u#ocx[  
　　WHERE _0&U'/cs  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. uYE"OUNWL  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. GB*^?Ii  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. :p1_ij]ND  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 98|1K>C  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ip|l3m$Mi  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH HT_nxe`E  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) YyY?<<z%  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 5u M`4xkj  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. [ 7{cf`C  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. L$]Y$yv  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. >(gbUW  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 4E$6&,\  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 |i(@1 l  
　　WHAT 8[)"+IFN  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) bz\nCfU  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. Q-e(>=Gv_  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. C9%A?'`  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. tHJahK:"k  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 7$kTeKiP  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. tY`%vI [  
　　AS r#mH[|@W~  
　　1.比较 tRR<4}4R  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. iT~ gt/K  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. _y9NDLRs8  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. ,/-DAo~O  
　　3.看作，看待 g0s*4E  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. xf 3/J{n3  
　　4.当…时候= while or when {u$ <-W-&  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. qD(dAU  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. =nUzBL%~  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. qc/)l~]?g{  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. FQB6`
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　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. V}/AQe2m&  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. UmP\;
 
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. : UDh{GQ*  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. 'q{d? K  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. u:}yE^8@  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. (p?B=  
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