考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 L'k)  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) b X.S`  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) )G$/II9d  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) &oJ=   
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) l \~w(8g<A  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Mx<V;GPm  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” {KJ!rT  
　　从句为考察重点 (S/f!Dk&3  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … R$
(FrbC  
　　51. A. which emp*j@9  
　　B. what S]3K5Z|  
　　C. it {@K>oaZ  
　　D. that hKP7p  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … 7UQFAt_r  
　　52. A. While \T)
2J|mW  
　　B. When h3rdqx1  
　　C. So x(J|6Ey7!n  
　　D. If T
VVL1
wZ  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. k<p$BZ  
　　46. A. though 0BF'@r";  
　　B. when hM~9p{O  
　　C. while `I|$U)'  
　　D. and that jd<`W  
　　omitting the subject A$gP
: 1&m  
　　Rather formal use ciRn"X =l  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 S?p
WxHR]  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. l-` M 9#  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. &''lOS|  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one.
ph*?y  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour.
) #G5XS+)  
　　WHILE *?sdWRbu}l  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. )+;Xfftz  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. S]_iobWK  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. qffVF|7  
　　AND #mhR^60,  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. Mr/;$O{  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 8YroEX[5l  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. W=zHD 9  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. #0OW0:Q  
　　WHERE p6)Jzh_/  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. yU ?TdM\  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 1 Hw%DJ  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. +5AWX,9,-  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 6ZvGD}/  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. "d1~(0=6<m  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH bF_SD\/  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) .7GTL  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? {=3&_/9s){  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. r}?uZ"]=?  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. B!
J~ t8  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. yRd[$p  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 1}=@';cK*  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 [2*?b/q3J  
　　WHAT l$1 ]  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) (:|g"8mQm  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. H\r- ;,&  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 7XM:4whw  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. &9j*Y  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. :{8,O-  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. $?Dcp^  
　　AS 9-ei#|Vnt[  
　　1.比较 S
{d]0  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. uW 7Yem&  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. i>j(Dsv  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. ;Q.'u  
　　3.看作，看待 [8 I*lsS  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. '
&LH9r  
　　4.当…时候= while or when kac -@  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. +o3 ZQ9  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. "=Xky,k  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ?B{,%2+  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 9O4\DRe5 c  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. {3@"}Eh  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. q;Rhx"x>T  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. x'iBEm  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. =Sjf-o1V  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. "2_nN]%u-  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. W.sH  
w,zm$s^