考博英语语法:限定词的用法 n85d
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Hs#q 7
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 0Q{^BgW
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) T*"*##c
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Oh'C[
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” x!`~+f.6
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” {x\lK;
从句为考察重点 2JR$
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … o/\f+iz7
51. A. which ><DXT nt'x
B. what wqE+hKs,
C. it slH3c:j\
D. that vD91t/_+
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 5~H}%W,P
52. A. While =LyRCrA
B. When >!BZ>G2
C. So PlC8&$
D. If Uy;e5<<
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. )9~-^V0A^>
46. A. though $guaUe[x
B. when ZB'ms[
C. while $
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D. and that -esq]c%3
omitting the subject 0oNy
Rather formal use GSa U:A
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Q)%a2s;
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. x!;;;iS
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. z8*{i]j
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 2y#[uSqB
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. *jrQ-'<T
WHILE AB[#
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. V)#rP?Y
2.I often knit while watching TV. 9Pjw<xt
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. bY!1t}ALh
AND ty-erdsP
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. \
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ~=i<O&nai
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. `R@b`3*%v
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. R,f"2
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WHERE |]+PDc%
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. \+VQoB/
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. %(i(Cf8@
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 9ELRn
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4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. i[40p!~
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. {~{</ g/
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 6:3F,!J!
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) (MnK
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? zelM}/d
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. -'~61=PD
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. GjeRp|_Qd<
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 1,Ji|&Pwf
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. kJK:1;CM?.
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 *7G5\[gI$
WHAT U~s-'-C/
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) WNWtQ2]
1. No one knows exactly what happened. BZ}_
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. c'&\[b(m
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Y JMaIFt
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. N5|wBm>m
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. KxUO=v<u
AS I.hy"y2&
1.比较 pu,|_N[xq8
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. EJaGz\\
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. |rwx;+
David, as you know, has not been well lately. =L&dV]'4P
3.看作,看待 'NSfGC%7R
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. hd~0qK
4.当…时候= while or when prO ~g
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. N%fDgK
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Tjj-8cg
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. +!eh\.u|]
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. NEff`mwm5)
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 3eR c>^wh
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. KSxZ4Y
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. /f]'_t0\.
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. VJOB+CKE
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ]qO*(m:}o
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Ob@HzXH
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