考博英语语法：限定词的用法 z(:0@ 5
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 62PtR`b >
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ` *&*jdq&i
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ,1Suq\
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) X'TQtI
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” !\}Dxt
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” fk5! />X
从句为考察重点 X<
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(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … .YYiUA-i9n
51. A. which 0 oEw1!cY
B. what 2rB$&>}T
C. it -=&r}/&
D. that WQ \' z?P
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … f h)Cz)
52. A. While aG%KiJ7KEN
B. When Ih ;6(5z
C. So ua /A &XQx
D. If }9/ 30
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 2IFri|;-eb
46. A. though 8v8?D8\=|
B. when 4rO07)~l
C. while xlp^XT6#
D. and that Sqed*
omitting the subject -;a}'1HOE
Rather formal use }y(1mzb
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 _VMW-trG
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. i~
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. f$Nz).(
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. sTP`xaY
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. w,SOvbAxX2
WHILE b6RuYwHWV0
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Zgkk%3'^'
2.I often knit while watching TV. Ck%nNy29
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. w=
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AND 8)s}>:}
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. oTS*k:
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. \hai
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. gtHWd;1&f
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. - Ob'/d5&
WHERE T?4M Fx#
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. )cJ9YKKy
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. yw `w6Z3K
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 0-M.>fwZ=
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. .K]n< +zW
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. bCHJLtDQ
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH cK%Sty'8+
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) H phvsre<
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? N _(qMW
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. V*5 ~A [r
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. b-ZC~#?|b
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. h)fJ2]JW8W
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. h}r .(MVt
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 J5e
WHAT {Z%4P g
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 2L Kpwz?
1. No one knows exactly what happened. *Wdn P.'Y
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 70hm9b-
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. :ZX#w`Y
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. W:
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. "I+71Ce
AS #~QkS_
1.比较 KnK8\p88\
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. MG6taOO!
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. *%'nlAX6%
David, as you know, has not been well lately. fG GGz$;N
3.看作，看待 K;j}qJvsb
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. $bSnbU <
4.当…时候= while or when :+ Ti^FF`w
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. En-BT0o
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. [HO=ii]Wb
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. kq +`.
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. P(h[QAM
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. K`%{(^}.
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. &IYSoA"Nz
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. !| ObNS
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. =VXxQ\{
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Z'/sZ3Q}
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Qmbl_#
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