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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 R9r)C{63S&  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ZR6&AiL(Bj  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上)  `~h0?g  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) b?>VPuyBb  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) kkL(;H:%  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ( QKsB3X  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” sy=dY@W^  
  从句为考察重点 90(UgK&Y  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … yeNvQG  
  51. A. which J eL~]F  
  B. what Ta^. $O=F  
  C. it IF e+ B"  
  D. that "G@E6{/  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … N:7. :Yw  
  52. A. While $-e=tWkgv  
  B. When xlk5Gob*  
  C. So Eny!R@u7q  
  D. If {H'X)n$  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. +2El  
  46. A. though "5 y<G:$+~  
  B. when vv!Bo~L1,  
  C. while 1B(G]o_>!  
  D. and that b70AJe=  
  omitting the subject {x|MA(NO  
  Rather formal use HMhLTl{;  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Y1|^>C#a  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. YT][\x  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. fs7~NY  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 8pd&3G+  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. @::lJDGVv  
  WHILE ";o~&8?)  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. t Z+0}d  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. [+_\z',u  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. p0   
  AND 80dSQ"y  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. N=.}h\{0  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. % /~os2R  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. $x/J+9Ww  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. EkDws `@  
  WHERE .iN-4"_j1  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. x,}ez  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. W31LNysH!;  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. gfV]^v  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. .V7Y2!4TE  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. !,I7 ?O  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 2-QuT"Gkd  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 'W}~)+zK  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? KsZ@kTs  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ,"x2 3=]  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 7k.d|<mRv  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. i-|/2I9%  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. )-MA!\=<  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 z ]'|nX  
  WHAT lO%MyP  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Q]yV:7  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. SJso'6 g  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. K(%dcUGDK>  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 0f_66`  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Y:DNu9  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Y{+zg9L*  
  AS ;D%$Eh&oma  
  1.比较 !l sy&6  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. $q4XcIX 7  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. jydp4ek_n  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. e[d7UV[Knn  
  3.看作,看待 x@{G(W:W  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 7j9D;_(.^$  
  4.当…时候= while or when 6i*ArGA   
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.  }qgqb  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. U08<V:~  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. hP'~  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 9,Crmbw8  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. pgLzFY['  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. | TQe dC  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. n?<# {$  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. l<0[ K(  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Zi[{\7a  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. mh!N^[=n  
/iuUUCk   
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