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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 /1.Z=@7  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) >>y\idg&:  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) V@gG x  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) B7[#z{8'#  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Dd, &a  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” W&I:z-VH  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” +J A\by  
  从句为考察重点 !kh:zTP  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … q8GCO\(  
  51. A. which fmLDufx  
  B. what I-kK^_0mV<  
  C. it mOyNl -f  
  D. that Ia{t/IX\[  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … (58r9WhS  
  52. A. While C9FAX$$^(Y  
  B. When &&"+\^3  
  C. So #a]\3X  
  D. If *rV{(%\m  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. p"*xye x  
  46. A. though lm+s5}*%o  
  B. when k@ >(sXs  
  C. while XN3'k[  
  D. and that -xyY6bxL  
  omitting the subject d5=&:cF  
  Rather formal use ,WoV)L'?  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 jF #Dc[*  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. }p8iq  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 6J -=6t|  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. $g,v]MW  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 5+(Cp3  
  WHILE ClPE_Cfw~  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. wRX#^;O9?>  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. diKl}V#u  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. $ B]_^  
  AND h=kC3ot\  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. g-/ }*m l  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ^=gN >xP  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. :"K9(XKKU  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. y (%y'xBP  
  WHERE =W gzj|Kr  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 7H,)heA  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. J)H*tzg  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. <Iil*\SC  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. iBY16_q  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. z)u\(W*\iA  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH wf^p?=Ke  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) !2.eJ)G  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? DX/oHkLD'  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. *}>)E]O@  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. T#&X7!4  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. K d{o/R  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 1 q|iw  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 +iNp8  
  WHAT Y3H5}4QD  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) sH%Ts@Pl  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. }V 4u`=  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. zNg[%{mz  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ?kF? ~\c  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. |z0% q2(  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. tF.N  
  AS jcRe),  
  1.比较 w,OPM}) il  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. Fx:4d$>;  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. hG272s2  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. ^,`]Q)P^  
  3.看作,看待 02-% B~oP  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. eWr6@  
  4.当…时候= while or when #JN4K>_4  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. x WM?E1@  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. _\{/#J;lN  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. \$gA2r  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ^4et; F%  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 7JBr{3;eS  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. /L./-92NH4  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. o[q|dhrANh  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Qkc 9X0J!  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 5tEkQ(Ei8  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige.  SWyJ`  
[&(~1C|C  
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