考博英语语法：限定词的用法 p]0`rf!|
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Bv<aB(c
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) =p^$>o
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) s]]lB018O\
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) z%S$~^
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” DQ(0
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” O } >@G
从句为考察重点 KLv Ae>#,
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … LN~mKoW
51. A. which M6mgJonN|
B. what r4pX4 7H
C. it P0y DL:X[
D. that *?BY+0
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … XwUa|"X6
52. A. While \_WR:? l
B. When <3!Al,!ej@
C. So D%~tU 70a
D. If 1~ W@[D
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Q6 6 +
46. A. though #B<EMGH
B. when 2HtsSS#0Q
C. while Ym 1 vq=
D. and that u8T@W} FX
omitting the subject Ly&+m+Gwu
Rather formal use @QV0l]H0+
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 kL%ot<rt)w
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. p ;>A:i
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. RI@\cJ\}
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. PFuhvw~?
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ^#d \HI
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. db~^Gqv6k
2.I often knit while watching TV. !{g<RS( c
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. =}0Uw4ub(u
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. W}f)VC;D
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ~f h
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. EY )2,
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. A#.
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. SI
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. <Z]#v r q
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. o/ w3b 8
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. au{) 5W4~
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. mux/\TII
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH UDH
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(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) ~ Q&J\'GQH
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? E`.xu>Yyj
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. n9'3~qVZ
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. p?i.<Z
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ,AP0*Ln
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. IMkE~0x4</
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 r[S(VPo[()
WHAT wtw =RA
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 'XK 'T\m
1. No one knows exactly what happened. (xHmucmwp
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. i "h\*B=
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. nGH6D2!F
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. &DLWlMGq
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. h p]J> i.
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1.比较 Xs~'M/>
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His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. rYb5#aT[
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. [E1qv;
David, as you know, has not been well lately. BU:; ;iV8
3.看作，看待 ON,[! pc
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. P([!psgu
4.当…时候= while or when E_
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. danPy2
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. f/)Y {kS6
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 0V:H/qu8>
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. -8 uS#
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. _%e8GWf
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. S2$66xr#
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. riIubX #
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. c,a8#Og
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. I~&*^q6 |
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. H8eEBMGo
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