考博英语语法:限定词的用法 6q[|U_3I@
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 2F0@M|'
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) T[}A7a6g_
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) >~-8RM
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) #,0PLU3%
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” |gvx^)ro
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” Zl69d4vG
从句为考察重点 Q ke8BRBn
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … b
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51. A. which -a``
B. what V
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C. it M ABrf`<b
D. that 9`P<|(
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … /gkHV3}fu
52. A. While <j}n/G]
B. When ke'aSD
C. So ,(H`E?m1w4
D. If P.L$q
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. >K
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46. A. though 3/rEXKS
B. when lSGtbSyDI
C. while +Bg$]~T
D. and that :fo.9J
omitting the subject dNH6%1(s]0
Rather formal use HeV6=
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Y?ADM(j
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. F];"d0O#5
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. F E`4%X
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. }I3 ZNd
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. {y5v"GR{YM
WHILE nitKX.t8
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 5c(mgEvq
2.I often knit while watching TV. ,8=`Y9#
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ]q#w97BxiJ
AND 9|kc$+(+6
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 5k%GjT
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Z7\}x"hk
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. I},]Y~Y3
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. Y^ Of
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. +JyD W%a:L
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. #6fQ$x(F#j
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. jXa;ovPK
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. F0.Rv):
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. sBN"eHg
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH kn$2_I9
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) y\a@'LFL
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? A_8UPGh8
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. h>w(Th\H
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. m`;dFL7"E
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. |:H
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. U z
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THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 2F}D?]A
WHAT [9<c;&$LU
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 3]46qk'
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 6dH> 0l
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. b0(bL_,
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ",v!geMvu
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. buj*L&
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. {wp~
AS %%-?~rjI
1.比较 EDDld6O,
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. -XJXl}M.
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. KbXENz&C
David, as you know, has not been well lately. x(]Um!
3.看作,看待 oCxh[U@*D
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 3D}rxI8N
4.当…时候= while or when vkj Hh.
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. P&snIJ
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. JK%UaEut=
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. a>o]garB+
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ^~7/hm:
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. BJDSk#!J!{
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. n40&
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. x :? EL)(
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. H
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. "9v4'"
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 8XG|K`'u
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