考博英语语法：限定词的用法 >0~| iRySi
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 5, R\tJCK
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) -"YQ o
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) R$X1Q/#md
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) =o^oMn
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” i
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” /.9j$iK#
从句为考察重点 ``kiAKMy
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … X1?7}VO
51. A. which
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B. what WF,<7mx=-
C. it |b7 v(Hx
D. that 4|YCBXWh
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … )8VrGg?
52. A. While U\a.'K50F
B. When :IlRn`9X`
C. So c ]M!4.
D. If Cj" +` C)l
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. smvIU0:K
46. A. though LsH&`G^<
B. when @{ *z1{
C. while 1"? 3l`i
D. and that KI)jP((
omitting the subject oE \ Cwd
Rather formal use gw' u Y$
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 cK4Q! l6O
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. rDFD rviW_
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. vVB8zS~l
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 95LZG1]Rb
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ]D_"tQ?i
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. dz@L}b*
2.I often knit while watching TV. -kFEVJbUyc
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. J
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1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. :U;n?Zu
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done.
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Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. *+|D8xp
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. r9nH6 Md\
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. D>
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. `! ~~Wf'
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ;Z>u]uK4+
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. @
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 7|$cM7 _r
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH H'2&3v
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) | e{F;8
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? U`YPzZp_
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ]?KTw8j }
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. y[QQopy4:
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge.
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. <X>lA
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 n1
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WHAT j}P
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) GD*rTtDWn
1. No one knows exactly what happened. mEK0ID\
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. !~sgFR8W
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. )9F o
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Vo1,{" k
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 4Js2/s
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1.比较 =*paa
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. p2m@0ou
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. n8h1S lK08
David, as you know, has not been well lately. _LVwjZX[
3.看作，看待 qg7qTF&
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. x}^ :Bs+j
4.当…时候= while or when =2Vs))>Y
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. e6G=Bq$
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. c> SFt tbU
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. gKPqW h
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. c:*[HO\
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. hB?a{#JL
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 3/ ?^d;=
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. c+BD37S
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. g?7I7W~?`
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. d# tqa`@~
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. LqYP0%7
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