考博英语语法:限定词的用法 /de~+I5AB~
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) fCv.$5
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) _Pl5?5eZj
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) A{DE7gp!
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) /BM{tH
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” VlxHZ
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” U/\LOIs
从句为考察重点 XIp>PcU^
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … !Bhs8eGr3
51. A. which 9t&m\J
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B. what w?R#ly
C. it __-V_(/b,x
D. that j[:Iu#VR
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … &2pa9i
52. A. While /)XN^Jwa;m
B. When aByd,uSe)_
C. So a,?u
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D. If [CG*o>n&|
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. XWf1c ~J
46. A. though &MP +
B. when G@1T!`
C. while Y
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D. and that e!1am%aE
omitting the subject U#kdcc|
Rather formal use jmn<gJ2Of
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 })5
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 78F
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. sx@%3j
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. YG#.L}X@C
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ^,6c9Dxy
WHILE oO&R3zA1d
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. k/2TvEV3=
2.I often knit while watching TV. ! ^TCe8
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 5PPaR|c3
AND XSe\@t~&g
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. \??20iz
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. xpB*>zb
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. i{4J$KT
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. bSj-xxB]e
WHERE g&?{^4t]
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. JbLHW26pl
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. <7Ry"z6g;
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. f yhBfA:u
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. I T?~`vi
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. H_>9'(
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ;2[o>73F
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) V2
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? UOn:@Qn
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. C_S2a0?
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. <HH\VG\H6
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. rr]-$]Q
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. ([dJ'OPx$
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 Q#zU0K*^
WHAT uSUog+i
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) $
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. ko~D;M:
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. /Xl(>^|&
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. V-dyeb
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Dg*'n
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. lC@wCgc
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1.比较 ,*8)aZ1k
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. RQU-]qQ8BM
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. .rQcg.8/B
David, as you know, has not been well lately. +/ ?oyC+Z
3.看作,看待 u)vS,dzu
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. cZ3A~dTOR
4.当…时候= while or when 5w
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. q8MyEoc:n
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. %4})_h?j
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 2 ,krVb?<
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. c3WF!~1r
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. /#j)GlNp:
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. <pM6fI6BD
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. bI
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The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. n g9_c
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. nI] zRduC
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. BU|)lU5)z
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