考博英语语法:限定词的用法 oR%cG"y
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) hVyeHbx
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 'I}wN5`
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) Za
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4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) %x;~o:
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” yD$d^/:
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” J@i9)D_
从句为考察重点 }s"].Xm^2
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ~("bpS#ZgD
51. A. which CX2qtI8N?
B. what K[?@nl?,z
C. it KbciRRf!k
D. that Kc@Sw{JR#7
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … :_F
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52. A. While eu]qgtg~U
B. When Z6
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C. So z[vu-f9
D. If *q\>DE=7
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. mBB"e"o
46. A. though <e
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B. when A"qDc
C. while )Pc>+}D
D. and that ;gAL_/_
omitting the subject p<mBC2!%
Rather formal use S !lrnH
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 A42!%>PB
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. y,OG9iD:h
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. |#BN!kc
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. u(hJyo}
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 7+KI9u}-
WHILE ~gQYgv<7
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. k}qCkm27
2.I often knit while watching TV. tv~Y5e&8
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. py%~Qz%
AND UUvCi+W
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. &U`ug"/k
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ^B}q@/KV
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. Q Wc^}#!!
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. V[Sj+&e&
WHERE K3WaBcm
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. FJKlqM5]
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 0V8 6]zSo
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 'qG-)2
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4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. =[Z3]#h
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. -0]%#(E%`h
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH L(k`1E
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) u]`0QxvZ
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? M^hz<<:$
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Ro `Xs.X
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. bR:hu}YS
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. E`C!q
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. PY3bn).uR
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 BnDCK@+|Q
WHAT .yD
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) iTT%_-X-
1. No one knows exactly what happened. P3Vh|<'7
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Zw'050~-
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. >LH}A6dUC
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. R9"}-A
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. $"MVr5q6
AS ~Je40vO[
1.比较 iC>%P&|-)|
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. Je2&7uR0
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. fgC@(dvfk
David, as you know, has not been well lately. cD)9EFo
3.看作,看待 R?2HnJh
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. Z5*(xony0
4.当…时候= while or when C+%eT&OO
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. [kckE-y
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. F+ RE
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. X=lsuKREZ
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 0S'@(p[A
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ue@W@pj
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. \
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. @3=q9ftm
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. FZZO-,xa
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. o~L(;A]yN
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. E`hR(UL
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