考博英语语法:限定词的用法 :^7>kJ5?
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) >Q$ph=
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) d|?Xo\+
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) p<1y$=zS
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) "i#aII+T
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Z<^;Ybw{`Z
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” qv& Bai[
从句为考察重点 XeX\u3<D
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … sYjhQN=Y*
51. A. which &1(- 8z*
B. what _j+!Fd
C. it Ve2{;`t
D. that KL
3Z(
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … `78Bv>[A
52. A. While ,AmwsXN"F
B. When c/Xg ARCO
C. So Cb1w8l0
D. If Z:dp/M
}
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ]}dQ~lOE
46. A. though ')U~a
B. when 1rJ2}d\y
C. while y{S8?$dU$:
D. and that jMgXIK\
omitting the subject In?=$_p
Rather formal use 3w</B-|nQ
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ,$0-I@*V
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. @@)2 12
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ^cm]
[9
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. -~mgct5
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. < cvh1~>(
WHILE =eDI
vNps
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. HR}O:2'
2.I often knit while watching TV. @eJCr)#}
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. Zz0e4C
AND &3BoK/y3
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 9@lWI
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ;f=m+QXU
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. (k?HT'3)
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. s_'&_>D
WHERE 5&ku]l+
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. "2l`XH
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. O`B,mgT(
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 7l D-|yx
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. c+ oi8G
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. `POz
wYh
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH FEaT}/h;
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ''y.4dvX
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? uu9M}]mDl
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. c.ow4
~>
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. j3gDGw;
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 0cd_l
2f#g
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 'X^auyL
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 Zt `Tg7m
WHAT \^x{NV@v42
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) K3T.l#d'L
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 9R50,lsE
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. S+ kq1R
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. g!'R}y
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. N3%X>*'
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. H@Dpht>[
AS x:|Y)Dn\
1.比较 IH]9%d)
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. B5b:znW2@
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. d*gAL<M7E
David, as you know, has not been well lately. b)LT[>f
3.看作,看待 D(!^$9e9b
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. ;]{ee?Q^ld
4.当…时候= while or when T(b9b,ov)
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. sV\_DP/l
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. "y1Iu
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. asT-=p_ 0.
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. T$4{fhV
\
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. JJ?
{V:
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. y.r N(
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ]lB zp D
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. -%nD'qy,.
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. @<.@X*#I
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. vQAFg G
}F`|_8L*v)