考博英语语法：限定词的用法 Je*gMq:D
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) `150$*K&B
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) JEd/j
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3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) m 8f_w
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) =Vv{ td
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” >]`x~cE.5
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” WgL! @g
从句为考察重点 5u!cA4e"
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … I [ |I\tW
51. A. which Tv KX8 m"
B. what ])JJ`Z 8Bk
C. it ^m7PXY
D. that ~E\CAZ
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … "&ks 8 3
52. A. While ZA P+jX;
B. When ;CrA
C. So t Z%?vY~!
D. If MoA{ /{
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Uwp
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46. A. though 7PMZt$n
B. when U!5@$Fu
C. while 40<&0n n
D. and that jBC9Vt;B
omitting the subject Hj!)S&y,$
Rather formal use a
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 %Z7!9+<
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 1bB K1Uw
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. g|P hNo
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. |(S W
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ]Q3Gj@6
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. :3B\,inJ
2.I often knit while watching TV. a%dx\&K
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 'm|m +K83
AND o$O,#^
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. zqh{=&Tjx
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. / >C~a]}
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. :j ~5(K"
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. =@2V#X]M*
WHERE [Ni4[\
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. yjd'{B9 {
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ?^~"x.<nr
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. ~-5@- V
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. +,Az\aT/%
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. [.X%:H+
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 4MJzx9#
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) |8 bO5l:
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 9Yyg}l:
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. GYC&P]
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Y/H^*1
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. %i 8>w:@NW
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 7E`(8i
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 7[g;|(G0
WHAT OZD!#YI
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) _I_?k+#WFe
1. No one knows exactly what happened.
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. lt6;*z[
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 2BDan^:-Av
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. _1<'"u#6w
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. Pzp+I}
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1.比较 +}Q BzG W`
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. !?o$-+a|
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. ZQ~myqx,+L
David, as you know, has not been well lately. U`8 |9v
3.看作，看待 ZBmXaP[9
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. [z% ?MIT
4.当…时候= while or when 4 su_;+]
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. -, Q $
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. dA1
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Q_aqX(ig
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. AB"1(PbG
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. (+ UmUx=
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 8 b 8\
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. cc41b*ci$
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. N(:nF5>_
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. .vN%UNu
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. [Iw>|q <e
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