考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 j&5G\6:  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) e}c&LDgU  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 6^)rv-L~5y  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) U&X2c R &a  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) F|>05>8  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” U@'F%nH
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　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” &)n_]R#)  
　　从句为考察重点 mzWP8Hlw  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 4S|=/f  
　　51. A. which 8-m 3e  
　　B. what xACdZB(  
　　C. it r`jWp\z  
　　D. that t6+YXjXK  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … qz!Ph5(  
　　52. A. While d H? ScXM=  
　　B. When 5{K}?*3hJ  
　　C. So [ %}u=}@  
　　D. If j?6X1cMq  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ?P/AC$:|I  
　　46. A. though DIaYo4  
　　B. when pu+ur=5&  
　　C. while 9 XLFHV("  
　　D. and that  Ow:1?Z{4  
　　omitting the subject ";x+1R.d  
　　Rather formal use }^-<k0A4?  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 DWU`\9xA*  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. HpVj
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　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. }tG3tz0%fX  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. [8XLK4e  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. jjzA .8?(7  
　　WHILE 6GAaV[])'  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. *|% ^0#$c  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. ~rD={&0  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. C/=XuKE-
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　　AND O( z}H}Fv  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. W_`A"WdT.  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ]m4OIst  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. yX!HZu;j  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. jS.g]k  
　　WHERE a4MZ
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　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. /9pM>Cd*Z  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. crcA\lJf  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. #A7jyg":  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Hr<o!e{Y  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. U]|agz>  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH L!Cz'm"Nl  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) 5kypMHJm  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? b5G}3)'w  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. )D&M2CUw"f  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Q/ms]Du  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ;Q;[*B=kE  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. +!IQj0&'Y3  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 b2,mCfLsv  
　　WHAT {66sB{P  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) j%
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　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. M 3 '$[  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ;22l"-F  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want.
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　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ._w8J"E5  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. >_dx_<75&  
　　AS T<3BT  
　　1.比较 B vo5-P6XY  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. \0l>q  ,  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. u]NZ`t%AP  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. &6 s) X  
　　3.看作，看待 -oeL{9;  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 99$ 5`R;  
　　4.当…时候= while or when &AVpLf:?  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. d)cOhZy  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. " 96yp4v@  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. |7,L`utp  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. ~R$~&x(b  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. YprHwL  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Uz cx6sw  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. b2 _Yu^  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. gBT2)2]  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. CT0l!J~5m~  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. J PyOG_h  
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