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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 Lp7h'| ]u  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) dEI]|i r  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) hAV@/oQ  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 6J]8BHJn+  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Kr'Yz!  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” O@>ZYA%  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” pkE4"M!3=  
  从句为考察重点  9+ A~(  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … aH&Efz^  
  51. A. which ATWa/"l(H-  
  B. what U+Vb#U7;  
  C. it V/+D ]  
  D. that -uN M_|MO  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … #= T^XHjQ  
  52. A. While J)EL<K$Z[  
  B. When :CsrcT=  
  C. So 489xoP  
  D. If zGwM# -  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. d f j;e%H  
  46. A. though 6@x^,SA  
  B. when #]h&GX  
  C. while GvBmh.  
  D. and that G+t=+T2m  
  omitting the subject y7Nd3\v [\  
  Rather formal use s~m]>^?8MR  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 :W9a t  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 3 TRG] 5  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. `PT'Lakf;3  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. !tSh9L;<O  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. A : O"N  
  WHILE TU*Y?D L  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 2AW*PDncxP  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. GHO6$iM)[  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 3pe1"maP  
  AND K,,'{j2#f  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. T@Z-;^aV  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. t)mc~M9w  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. L9]d$ r"  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. aoBiN_  
  WHERE 2|&SG3e+(I  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. X%T%N;P  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. &(m01  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. F_0@S h"  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. +p$lVnAt  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. eCiI=HcW;  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH yG;@S8zC  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) . I."q  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? m;0ZV%c*j  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. czsnPmNEI  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 1B@7#ozWA?  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ff]fN:}V  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. PsZ>L  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 GE? \Vm  
  WHAT FV{XPr%   
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ;#^ o5ht  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. o$Y#C{wC%  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 5vLA)Al3  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 1vS-m x  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. n TD4^'  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 8A}<-?>  
  AS !N!AO(Z  
  1.比较 Zy.3yQM9i  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. #. 71O#!  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Dy:r)\KX  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. ah,"c9YX  
  3.看作,看待 d\zUtcJwC  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. /x4L,UJ= P  
  4.当…时候= while or when 7u rD  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. D;*cy<_K8  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. uKj(=Rqq  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. Q- w_ @~  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Z>l<.T"t'  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 7- C])9  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ,gM:s}l!dJ  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. .8GXpt^U(  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. -8R SE4)  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. mD|Q+~=|e  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. D6"d\F m<  
'&2-{Y [!  
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