考博英语语法:限定词的用法 G|*G9nQ
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) QZ~0o7
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ,56;4)cv
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) (v^Z BM_
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) mX;H((
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” En\Z#0,V
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” \c%g M1
从句为考察重点 S/7l/DFb
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … RX>2~^
51. A. which \z:<DsQ&
B. what F>-}*o
C. it `tVy_/3(9
D. that U=QA e
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … Z0\Iyc G
52. A. While v2>Z^
B. When 2Wl{Br.
C. So h.}u?{
D. If U\bC0q
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. QN g\4%
46. A. though EO:avH.*0
B. when ?1w"IjUS
C. while .iT4-
D. and that -?fR|[\[U
omitting the subject IaasHo\
Rather formal use n&d/?aJ7a\
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 vD26;S.y[a
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. @GeHWv
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. %{'4.
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. }_%P6
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. niWx^gKb$
WHILE zy>}L #
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. u"Fjw F?
2.I often knit while watching TV. bEI!Ja
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. .NnGVxc5*
AND tX?J@+
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ?,XC=}
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 6+PGwCS
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. yL&/m~{s
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. %\I.DEYH
WHERE Zi{0-m6+
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 'n4u-pM(nB
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. @O/,a7Tt
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 6N3@!xtpi
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. JXm?2/
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. fA^SD"xf
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH # ZTLrq5b
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) j04/[V)
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? MGybGbd
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. aD|Yo
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. p;`N\.ld
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 98UlNP
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. M&[b.t*
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 [Vp\$;\nT
WHAT 'vlrc[|/
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) d?7BxYaa
1. No one knows exactly what happened. E}$V2ha0zu
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared.
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. `bqzg
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ,`
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. &7Kb]Ti
AS 6x4_b
1.比较 xb`CdtG2.
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. \EI#az=I
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 0;cuX@A/a?
David, as you know, has not been well lately. iZC`z
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3.看作,看待 P`
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. hr~.Lj5^W
4.当…时候= while or when e=J*Esc@k
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. v,0<9!'v
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 61,O%lV
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ]_#SAhOR)
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. !gJzg*{u@
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. {(0Id !
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. {u4i*udG`)
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. I>hmbBlDv
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. r=\P!`{5
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. DKHM\yt
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 5M.Red.L
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