考博英语语法:限定词的用法 al1Nmc#
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) vuoD~ =z
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) b?]Lx.l-
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) |aX1PC)o_
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) D!WyT`T
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ;)XB'
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” MO%kUq|pg
从句为考察重点 vrX@T?>
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 0nsj ihw
51. A. which ]
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C. it [4
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D. that TsF>Y""*M
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … FMEW['
52. A. While QzilivJf
B. When LK:J kjp^
C. So 6DT^:LHS
D. If _ K Ix7
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. =;(y5c
46. A. though
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B. when h/pm$9A
C. while AU4K$hC^
D. and that yvIzgwN%s!
omitting the subject SX]uIkw
Rather formal use wfQ^3HL
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 s"JD,gm$
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 952l1c!
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. v%@)
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. -gB9476-
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. @@V{W)rl
WHILE !:wA\mAd
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. sR;u#".
2.I often knit while watching TV. |*(R$t X
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. g[Q+DT
AND 7q(A&
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 5@_kGoqd
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Q.,2G7[ <
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ./35_Vy/O
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. K$
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. <DZ$"t
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived.
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3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. %JL P=(
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Xp[x O 0
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. hgK
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH /B<QYvv
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) <q&4Y+b
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? .: k6Kg
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 8j)*T9
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. '
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. e}+Zj'5
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. qTSe_Re
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 [\qclW;L
WHAT c2gi3
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) xp}M5|
1. No one knows exactly what happened. l5#SOo\
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. SBI*[
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. *-*SCA`E^=
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ?a-5^{{
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. [HI$[:[
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1.比较 [
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His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. YmCu\+u
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. zdm2`D;~p
David, as you know, has not been well lately. RO
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3.看作,看待 y,/i3^y#_
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. l0U23i
4.当…时候= while or when v-BQ>-& s
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. dI|D c
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 7]9,J(:Ed
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 0*_E'0L8e
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. :a^/&LbLm
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 3YJ"[$w='(
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. )xiu
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. 0HUylnXf0
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. [2Zl
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. w {"1V7|
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. &36SX<vZ
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