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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 V{\ 1qg{  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 55,2eg#{O  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) T)e Uo  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) hVJ}EF 0  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) U> <$p{ )  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” N%=,S?b  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” X2P8Zq=%a  
  从句为考察重点 9c5DEq  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … +]~}kvk:  
  51. A. which J$`5KbT3  
  B. what 5F]2.<i  
  C. it 6!=q+sw/X  
  D. that ?d k)2  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … a,n#E!zT?w  
  52. A. While lcfs 1].  
  B. When C0ORB p  
  C. So !?K#f?x<?  
  D. If X'xnJtk  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. &F*eo`o}6  
  46. A. though '+*'sQvH[  
  B. when 2cZgG^  
  C. while xlc2,L;i  
  D. and that $9W,1wg  
  omitting the subject UunZ/A$]m  
  Rather formal use V~$?]Z%_  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 0])[\O`j  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. s;[WN.  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. /HdjPxH  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. =yPV9#(I/  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ;RMevVw|  
  WHILE o;OEb  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. |!CAxE0d$B  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. RQ8;_)%  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. &fE2zTz  
  AND +.-mqtM  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. HzsQ`M4cA  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. RxVZn""  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. E=]|v+#~  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. $KS!vS7  
  WHERE [* |+ it+!  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. q RRvZhf  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. O .jCDAP  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 1I40N[PE)  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. F'T.-lEO_d  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. gSe3S-Lt  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH F(Je$c/J|~  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) I ^[[*Bh*C  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ,}NTV ~  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ,E"n7*6mr  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 'LR|DS[Ne  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. |OuIQhoE  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. JoD@e[(  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 sD|}? 7  
  WHAT NPDMv |4  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) #$}A$sm  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. yR"mRy1  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. yq[@Cw  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. lbC,*U^  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. d\25  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. +,j6dYub  
  AS 7y_<BCx h  
  1.比较 $V F$Ok>  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. R`B} T<*  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. {d.K)8\  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. #)3 B  
  3.看作,看待 /U`p|M;  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. &xp]9$  
  4.当…时候= while or when /!qP=ngw9  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. OL_jU2,fv  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. S)/548=`  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. _]{LjJ!M  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. T\bpeky~  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. |sEuhP\A3  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. #%w)w R3  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. uBxoMxWm  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. c _!!DEe7  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. >(.Y%$9"E  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 6ud<U#\b&  
?[P>2oz  
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