考博英语语法:限定词的用法 bd'io O
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) \+iZdZD
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) K;L6<a A#
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ro}WBv
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) $j(laD#AR
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” i]$/& /
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” zg}#X6\G<_
从句为考察重点 <>shx;g^C
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … dy"7Wl]hi7
51. A. which OCN:{
B. what ;owU]Xk%8K
C. it qsG}A
D. that VX6M4<8
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … q.:j
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52. A. While 4R}$P1 E
B. When GeFu_7u!|
C. So N2uTWT>
D. If P0c6?K6 j
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Yc`PK =!l
46. A. though w,zm$s ^
B. when 2J &J
C. while nd)`G$gL
D. and that JWsOze8#
omitting the subject 3kJ7aBiR<
Rather formal use mV;)V8'
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 y.aeXlc[
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ~Q2,~9D
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. cn
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. -Gj."ks
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 2
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. &`B
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2.I often knit while watching TV. ;~"#aL50fe
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. |IZFWZd
AND |>dqZ_)v
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 0czEA
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. =SK{|fBB
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 8z`Ne(h;
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. >U62vX"
WHERE _xdFQ
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. qM
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2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. /9<62F@zJ"
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. \heQVWRl
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. qVr?st
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. E-b3#\^:
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 9D H}6fO
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) !^IAn
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? (T8dh|
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 1J[|Ow
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ]oE:p
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. a{4RG(I_
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. l>?k>NEpP
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ds<q"S{p
WHAT NSDls@m
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) (db4.G+0
1. No one knows exactly what happened. t(\P8J
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. "V:E BR
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. $v~I n
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. >o8N@`@VK-
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. c@)}zcw*
AS 5}he)2*uD
1.比较 .J.|
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His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. &46Ro|XE`
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. zR6^rq*
David, as you know, has not been well lately. Q??nw^8Hi
3.看作,看待 WoX,F1 o
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 1x
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4.当…时候= while or when )@\m0bn
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. WJ
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. g@B,0JRh
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. =d`/BDD
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. .80L>0
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. rulw6vTB(
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Fc.1)yh.
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ~@N0$S
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. &s<'fSI
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. 0
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. q+}Er*r
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