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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 n85d g  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Hs#q 7  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 0Q{^BgW  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) T*"*##c  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) Oh'C [  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” x!`~+f.6  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” {x\lK;  
  从句为考察重点 2JR$    
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … o/\f+iz7  
  51. A. which ><DXT nt'x  
  B. what wqE+hKs,  
  C. it slH3c:j\  
  D. that vD91t/_+  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 5~H}%W,P  
  52. A. While =LyR CrA  
  B. When >!BZ>G2  
  C. So PlC8&$   
  D. If Uy;e5<<  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. )9~-^V0A^>  
  46. A. though $guaUe[x  
  B. when ZB'ms[  
  C. while $ (N+E,XB  
  D. and that -esq]c%3  
  omitting the subject 0oNy  
  Rather formal use GSaU:A  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Q)%a2s;  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. x!;;;iS  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. z8*{i]j  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 2y#[uSqB  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. *jrQ-'<T  
  WHILE AB[#   
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. V)#rP?Y  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. 9Pjw< xt  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. bY!1t}ALh  
  AND ty-erdsP  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. \ ix& U  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ~=i<O&nai  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. `R@b`3*%v  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. R,f"2 k  
  WHERE |]+PDc%  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. \+VQoB/  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. %(i(Cf8@  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 9ELRn @5.  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. i[ 40p!~  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. {~{</ g/  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 6:3F,!J!  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) (M nK \^Y  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? zelM}/d  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. -'~61=PD  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. GjeRp|_Qd<  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 1,Ji|&Pwf  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. kJK:1;CM?.  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 *7G5\[gI$  
  WHAT U~s-'-C /  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) WNWtQ2]  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. BZ}_  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. c'&\[b(m  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. YJMaIFt  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. N5|wBm>m  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. KxUO=v<u  
  AS I.hy"y2&  
  1.比较 pu,|_N[xq8  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. EJaGz\\  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. | rwx; +  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. =L&dV]'4P  
  3.看作,看待 'NSfGC%7R  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. hd~0qK  
  4.当…时候= while or when prO ~g  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. N%fDgK  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Tjj-8cg  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. +!eh\.u|]  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. NEff`mwm5)  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 3eR c>^wh  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. KSxZ4Y  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. /f]'_t0\.  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. VJOB+CKE  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ]qO*(m:}o  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Ob@HzXH  
K-4o_:F  
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