考博英语语法：限定词的用法 #Lp}j?Y
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) !2l2;?jM
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) E G\;l9T
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) * 4}NLUVX
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ?4Rd4sIM$u
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” dIlpo0; F
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” `Hlf.>b1
从句为考察重点 Br 7q.
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ^MF 2Q+
51. A. which c {%mi
B. what Zd>sdS`#r
C. it HbsNF~;
D. that )`f-qT e
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … 5)lcgvp
52. A. While ng!cK<p
B. When aSX4~UYB=
C. So -ZZJk-::
D. If 4oiE@y&{4
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. d$3md<lIB
46. A. though pF-
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B. when 8T T#b?d
C. while XxS#~J?:_
D. and that 9]oT/ooM
omitting the subject 0lg'QG>
Rather formal use jc
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ^]R_t@
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. WX? nq'nr
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house.
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. M=pQx$
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. SefhOh^,V
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. %Tp
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2.I often knit while watching TV. K?' m#}]
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 8$ _{R !x
AND y,x 2f%x
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. xB Wl
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. P(k*SB|D
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. =|1_
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Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. E
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WHERE Eb4NPWo
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. it\$Pih]
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. *mp :#'
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. u'l
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4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. c8X;4
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. qSr]d`7@
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH k37?No
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(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) hb3: ,c(
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? 1*hE bO
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Hvk~BP'
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2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. I~n4}}9M
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. i6_}
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. <jV,VKL#
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ' 9f0UtT|[
WHAT ZcXAqep8'
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) {UP[iw$~
1. No one knows exactly what happened. vEg%ivj3
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ]?VV wft
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. b:F;6X0~Hl
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. xS1n,gTA
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. eWAD;x?.
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1.比较 3Sfd|0^
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ?P0b/g
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. >p-UQc
David, as you know, has not been well lately. vz4(
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3.看作，看待 AA=Ob$2$
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. \bd KLcKI,
4.当…时候= while or when ` qhT
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. F M6{%}4
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. TbD
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. LH4#p%Pb%
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. s*Qyd{" z
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ~ 4~r
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. [Kc ?<3 W
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. y5eEEG6
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. o.!o4&W H
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ;EJ!I+�
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. *w@ 1@6?j
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