考博英语语法：限定词的用法 D<
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1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) pW`ntE#L
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) [%HYh7ua<
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 9<+;hH8J_r
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) +d|: s
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” oUnq"]
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” JI28O8
从句为考察重点 #p']-No
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … f$~ _FX
51. A. which //ne ']L
B. what z_5rAlnwT.
C. it S.zg&
D. that >eYU$/8 0
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … b|\{ !N]
52. A. While ;$E~ZT4p
B. When n23 %[#,r
C. So C}dKbs^g |
D. If }z9I`6[
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Y^*Lh/:h
46. A. though :pL1F)-*
B. when {ziYd;Ys1
C. while WcV\kemf
D. and that
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omitting the subject 0{^l2?mgSb
Rather formal use 8 gu'dG =
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 &V ^
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. jWO&SW so
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. sp=7Kh?|>
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. |g: '')>[
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. {Kq*5Aq8
WHILE #Of<1
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 9^b7jw
2.I often knit while watching TV. ;W fv+]n9
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. rS, * s'G
AND [7SI<xkv
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. <.?^LT
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 1A)wbH)
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ]`CKQ>
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Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. H;b'"./
WHERE ]/<Qn-BbU
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. w'5dk3$"
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. W~+!"^<n
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. VQG /g\
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Js^r]= \F'
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. -6 7f33
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ~ YT>:Np
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) wZ\e3H z
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ([4{ n
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. J4K|KS7
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ?G%, k
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. e)
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She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. +2k|g2
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 R(7X}*@X
WHAT 6&xW9' 6b:
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) V"Y
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. DT7-v4Zd
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. RG PU~L
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ,[K) E
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. NId~| &\
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. {
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1.比较 2zr WR%B
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. qwq+?fj={
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. .5Z @5g
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David, as you know, has not been well lately. U*+! w@
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3.看作，看待 2
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. m*Lv,yw %a
4.当…时候= while or when KlX |PQ
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. t%YX-@
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Qmc; s{-r;
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. (9[C0e S
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 0 c'2rx
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. fOjt` ~ToI
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. q
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I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. *p5T
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. :>-sITeY
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ][K8\
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ; dHOH\,:
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