考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 x[{\Aw>$.  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 3*</vo#`  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) Qg/FFn^Kg*  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) L@H^?1*L?  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) LnE/62){N  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” As46:<!2  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” X\;:aRDS  
　　从句为考察重点 Z4/D38_  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ^ l#6Es  
　　51. A. which 1+*sEIC"  
　　B. what phH@{mI  
　　C. it -/?)0E  
　　D. that ppz3"5  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … BmV `<Q,  
　　52. A. While 4\-11!'08  
　　B. When mce qZv  
　　C. So Q8`V0E\~  
　　D. If B$rhsK
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　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. 1?&|V1
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　　46. A. though cV6H!\  
　　B. when F3(SbM-  
　　C. while ]|!|3lQ  
　　D. and that Q*<KX2O  
　　omitting the subject 8/>.g.]  
　　Rather formal use =,zB|sjn  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 `W1uU=c  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. FUL3@Gb$UV  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ]^"Lc~w8&  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. %"r9;^bj&<  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. -sA&1n"W&5  
　　WHILE {g nl6+j  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. q`p0ul,n  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. 2+y wy^
 
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. *~P| ? D'  
　　AND >/\T G8t,f  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. yn!;Z._  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Kkq-x'gt^  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. XdA]);,  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. kAp#6->(q  
　　WHERE 5nib<B%<V  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. C _he=SV  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. S}rEQGGR{  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. . t[u_tBL  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 5rLx b  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. %iNgHoH  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 1p~ORQ  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) !x-__[#  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? vmNo~clt\  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. l4T[x|')M  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. j xI;clr  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. i Ehc<  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. "gNi} dB<]  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 <EqS ,cO^  
　　WHAT ~roNe|P  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) nW
]CA ~  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. T\.~!Q
  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Da)p%E>Q  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. f{2UL ?y  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. *\#<2 QAe  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. JtSwbdN  
　　AS yz0# 0YG7  
　　1.比较 Q'jGNWep  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. (D[~Z!   
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. }U=}5`_]D  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately.
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　　3.看作，看待 %x,HQNRDU  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. }BW&1*M{  
　　4.当…时候= while or when ZYY~A_C  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. %w>3Fwj`z  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. lGK7XAx,  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. vK/`or3U  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. |1H9,:*%  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. o3Yb2Nw  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 2A|mXWG}~  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Pbbi*&i  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. V %;dTCq  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. z@ZI$.w  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. IDpLf*vSG  
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