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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 zV { [0s  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) jyPY]r  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) $smzP.V  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) p8F5b8]*  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 4 Yq|Z  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” *B(na+  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” fG O.wb  
  从句为考察重点 H".~@,-}  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … w/s{{X<bF  
  51. A. which  }5^j08  
  B. what Y7)YJI  
  C. it &#Sg1$/+  
  D. that ni gp83:  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … mP GF Y  
  52. A. While A(#hyb#  
  B. When [vpZ3;  
  C. So & v=2u,]T  
  D. If Dm6WSp1| b  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. )Rla VAtM  
  46. A. though elXY*nt8h  
  B. when E]6C1C&K  
  C. while 0o[p<<c*  
  D. and that '6u;KIG  
  omitting the subject !<}<HR^ )  
  Rather formal use z (rQ6  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 |/zE(ePc{  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 0Ep%&>@  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. &| el8;D  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. R<)7,i`F  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ,6,#Lc  
  WHILE g +p?J.+  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ~P|YAaFx  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. & :x_  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. %v:9_nwO)  
  AND Q u2W  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. a /X@5kr{  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. ^,'!j/w5  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. HS]|s':  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. $d%m%SZxv  
  WHERE G$:T!  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. "CBe$b4  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. uG&xtN8  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. _kl.zw%  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. Y<%$;fx$Sx  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. wgpu]ooUF&  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Af1mTbf=  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ?8fa/e  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? $fV47;U'*  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Hq"i0X m  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. =K~<& l8  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. wlKfTJrn&  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 7"w r8  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 h)7{Cj  
  WHAT fB|rW~!v  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) v1<3y~'f  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. l_5]~N  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 9^QiFgJ y  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ;*5$xs&=_Z  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. !#` .Mv Z  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. o( Yfnnuy  
  AS 4UT %z}[!  
  1.比较 n|sP0,$N1  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. #mLF6 "A  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. Pky/fF7e  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. Md mS  
  3.看作,看待 Z5/^pyc  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory.  q}p&<k  
  4.当…时候= while or when P~`gWGC}  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. dc.9:u*w  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. uP2e/a  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. =+;l>mn?O  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. "7}bU_":s  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ZmeSm& hQ_  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. b5lZ||W.  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Cl#PYB{1Y  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. KK$t3e)  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. + 2 v6fan  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. Yci>'$tQ  
/}A"F[5  
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