考博英语语法:限定词的用法 u,E_Ezq
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) T?4pV#
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) /6K9? /
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ]0Y5 Z)3:z
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) xaPaK-
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” Kc3BVZ71
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” f ye=8
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从句为考察重点 ,Y)7M3I
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … !_yW
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51. A. which %0y_WIjz
B. what rpB0?h!$
C. it Q\QSnMM&]
D. that (C3:_cM5
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, …
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52. A. While |
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B. When <n;9IU
C. So TJO?BX_9
D. If `K%f"by
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. D\4pLm"!v
46. A. though }!`_Bz:
B. when u3G.xlHH[
C. while B-1Kfc
D. and that Qo5yfdR
omitting the subject 2+oS'nL
Rather formal use O30eq 7(
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Fd1t/B,
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ,SF>$
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. -UBH,U
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Gf->N
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Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. \dHdL\f
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. !^x;4@Ejm
2.I often knit while watching TV. N?{.}-Q
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. '3uN]-A>D
AND \gW6E^
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. mb?r{WCi
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. X
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Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. "<
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Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ZWb\^N
WHERE K&{ruHoKB
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. KLpFW}
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. m:W+s4!E
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. G@4n]c_
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. sHPK8Wsg
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 9&"wfN N
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH iI$;%uY3g
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面)
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? y6P-:f/&*
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. bNG7A[|B
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 9!,f4&G`
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. k0IztFyj:R
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. _
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THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 bcUa'ZfN<
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(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) hr?0RPp}
1. No one knows exactly what happened. >f:OU,"
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. CPLsSv5
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. l:14uWu|
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. D"<>!]@(a
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. a\xf\$Ym
AS W0LJXp-v
1.比较 suFO~/lRno
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. bb!cZ>Z
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. `C)|}qcC
David, as you know, has not been well lately. r}|a*dh'R
3.看作,看待 \^Z DH
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. W744hq@P%
4.当…时候= while or when _YA;Nd#%k
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. v4W<_
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home.
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. @WuG8G
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. tREC)+*\
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. f"d4HZD^
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. T%@qlEmf
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. o(Q='kK
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school.
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ;s w3MRJ
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. pTE.,~-J^j
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