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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 jloyJ@ck  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 3y,?>-  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) t&]Mt 7  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) K.m[S[cy  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) p n>`v   
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” c%.& F  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” qG]PUc>j  
  从句为考察重点 I0RWdOK8K  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … P,_E 4y  
  51. A. which a"aV&t  
  B. what $8r:&Iw  
  C. it B4aZ3.&W  
  D. that OhEL9"\<  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … >.\E'e5^C  
  52. A. While n\I xv  
  B. When m.1BLN[9  
  C. So e,8-P-h~T  
  D. If R 0}%   
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. %A3Jd4DH  
  46. A. though nT"z(\i.!J  
  B. when e_V(G  
  C. while T`sM4 VWqU  
  D. and that to7) gOX(  
  omitting the subject zn|}YovY+  
  Rather formal use )3sb 2 #  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 4+Y5u4 `t  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. HrGX-6`  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. 's<}@-]  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. v<1;1m  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. $hio (   
  WHILE T*m21<  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. Bx F  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. 1~ Nz6  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 1 <+^$QL  
  AND M &J*I  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ?L^ Gu ]y  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. d@hJ=-4  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. f$| v  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. yFG&Ir  
  WHERE 71_N9ub@z  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. ]7;;uhn`  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. xpz Jt2S  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. rQJoaP+\q  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. F/8y p<_r  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. =E}/Z  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH sC>8[Jatd  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) lgl/| ^ Uw  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? # V +e  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. _),@^^&x  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. dSbV{*B;>  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. g:HIiGN0Ic  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. P+[R0QS  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 Ne%X:h  
  WHAT 4"{q|~&=:$  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) -Db(  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. Uu ,Re  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ; ?!sU  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ||qW'kNWM  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. V;$lgTs|'  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. p~t$ll0s  
  AS \C#Vh7z"2&  
  1.比较 D3eK!'qS  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. B6BOy~B0  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. \>+gZc]an  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. bbz86]AhY  
  3.看作,看待 7{6wNc  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. FkH4|}1  
  4.当…时候= while or when %lujme  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. T6tJwSS4:  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. kY|<1Ht  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. (q)W<GYP  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. Ba"Z^(:  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 0'gJSrgNI  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. lm$T`:c  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. *h`zV<j  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. [xHK^JP 8F  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ss*dM.b  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 'Ic$p>  
(|W@ p\Q  
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