考博英语语法：限定词的用法 S/dj] )g
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) OmlM9cXm^4
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) T_ [
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) yVWt%o/
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ~d-Q3n?zR
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” j{YIVX
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” <[vsG Ubc
从句为考察重点 P q1 j
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 'EC0|IT)c
51. A. which e!vWGnY
B. what d2fiPI7lg
C. it f.0HIc
D. that ET(/h/r
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … *onVG5<
52. A. While F`>qg2wO
B. When =
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C. So q8MyEoc:n
D. If ^UBz
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded.
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46. A. though f|Nkk*9$
B. when Fb ~h{
C. while c3WF!~1r
D. and that h6?o)Q>N
omitting the subject E:;MI{;7
Rather formal use L s+zJ1
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 :;\xyy}A
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. u Yc}eMb
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house.
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Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 2InM(p7j~K
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. c *i,z
WHILE J!">L+Zcx
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ?v`24p3PC
2.I often knit while watching TV.
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. b5? k gY
AND v=cX.^ L
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 7jG fQ
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. 7>F [7_
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. A\v53AT
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. (EH}lh }%
WHERE /. H(&
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Cx e(iwa.
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. x$FcF8
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. bfYVA2=Z
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ;w
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. X~/-,oV=A
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH B
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(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) vP\6=7
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? (Ffa{Tt!
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. r]]:/pw?t
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Mb45UG#2
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. B>sQcZ:
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. KTwP.!<v
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 s(e1kk}"
WHAT \tY7Ga%c
(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ?b93! Q1
1. No one knows exactly what happened. b *3h}n;
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. `$F B[Z} &
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ej1WkaR8
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. [Dmf.PUe
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. m\E=I5*/
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1.比较 r;E5e]w*-
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. (cV1Pmn
2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. /LtbmV
David, as you know, has not been well lately. zU!d(ge.E
3.看作，看待 l.Z+.<@
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 1^ go)(Mx
4.当…时候= while or when DF'~ # G8
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. @;KvUR/+FE
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. BB :: zBg
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. > %slzr
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. "L8 Hgwg
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. D9hq$?
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. JXR]G
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Cv4n l7A'
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. *y $CDv
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. /zr)9LQY0
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ;ZMIYFXRqh
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