考博英语语法:限定词的用法 F(/Ka@
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) YADXXQ"
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ,dosF Q
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) [_ uT+q3
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) f`rI]v|@
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” /V2yLHm
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 2B)1
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从句为考察重点 `WMU'ezF
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … (["V( $
51. A. which T#:b
B. what u^Ktz
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C. it 4$mtc*tzT
D. that ePR9r}
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … j,9/eZRZ
52. A. While *5XOYb?'v.
B. When _KT'W!7
C. So RU/SJ1wM"
D. If Q.3
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ~>_UTI
46. A. though WCk. K
B. when bVa?yWb.
C. while OZz!8-|wE
D. and that 3xdJ<Lrq
omitting the subject pp{p4Z
Rather formal use IAN={";p
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 [}l 90 lP
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. !) `*e>]
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. @,2,(=l*C
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. .A_R6~::
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. [~G1Rz\h
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. <Ter\o5%
2.I often knit while watching TV. ~J5B?@2hK
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ?<\2
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AND .wlKl[lE2
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. S,avvY.U\
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. %~>-nqS
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ^j10
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Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. k{hNv|:,
WHERE \[)SK`cwd
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. M"qS#*{
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ?4aW^l6/
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 2|WM?V&
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. "Y4glomR[
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. gh
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6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH wf\7sz
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) T{-gbo`Yji
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? )~ &gBX
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. L
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2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. d+ZXi'
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 0*oavY*
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. >ZeARCf"f
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 \
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WHAT \DBEs02
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) [kckE-y
1. No one knows exactly what happened. V[WLS ?-)
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. X=lsuKREZ
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. ^,5%fl
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 6U$e;cr6
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ]sE)-8
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1.比较 Yo=$@~vN]
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. mE>{K
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. vW!O("\7K<
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ?$uF(>LD
3.看作,看待 R
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. /lPn
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4.当…时候= while or when #b:YY^{g_
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. zxH<~2
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. YktZXc?iI<
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. F< 5kcu#iL
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. z 0zB&}
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ~x+'-2A46
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 1LhZmv
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. o:"(\$
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. m,6
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. Li0+%ijM
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. bb\XZ~)F
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