考博英语语法:限定词的用法 <Pi#-r.,
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 62K#rRS
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) w6pXF5ur>
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) C;.,+(G
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 77ztDQDtM
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” hML-zZ
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” }]JHY P\
从句为考察重点 usC$NVdm
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … RaP,dR+P
51. A. which ;|:R*(2
B. what 2waPNb|
C. it 9PMIF9
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D. that sz%_9;`dpL
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … l,zhBnD
52. A. While $g/h=w@
B. When 5G$
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C. So ia_lP
D. If RgZ9ZrE\
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. o$rF-?
46. A. though M>}_2G]#F
B. when vu#ZLq
C. while ww #kc!'
D. and that / :6|)AW.{
omitting the subject k+vfZ9bD(J
Rather formal use A7|L|+ ?
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 jL'`M%8O
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. }}D32TVN
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ;mvVo-r*q
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. |(.%`BTD
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. vm'Z A7f6
WHILE =O-irGms*
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ]vP}K
2.I often knit while watching TV. ;_2+Y^Qb
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. C,GZ
AND $EX(-!c
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. R=
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2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Ip:54
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. qmt9J?$k
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 7nFOVZ
WHERE Jazg n5
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. %OHZOs
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. T ~(Sc'8
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. o. ;Vrc
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 7GWOJ^)
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. l`i97P?/W
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH %^vT7c>
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) v8j3
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1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? F=
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. (Bd'Pj]:
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. 9 fYNSr
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. qc5[e
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. G{E`5KIvm
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 i i-AE L
WHAT zdd-n[%@V
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) 0FgF,
1. No one knows exactly what happened. G0Qw&
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2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. ~IS8DW$;
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. c$%*p
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. HP1QI/*v
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. G9 O6Fi
AS RbXR/Rd
1.比较 h%Nd89//
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. q1( [mHZ
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. x9 %=d
David, as you know, has not been well lately. UI+6\ 3
3.看作,看待 ?YLq
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. E)gD"^rex
4.当…时候= while or when 2 HEU
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. @wI>0B
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. `KFEz
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. \}s/<Q
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. gM\>{ihM'
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. VAz4@r7hkq
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. 'z(Y9%+a
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. <gkE,e9
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. (WyNO QO'
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. -A
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