考博英语语法:限定词的用法 unX mMSz(
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) ,8.Fd|#L
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) vw~=z6Ka
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ,"en7
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数)
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eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” fEJF3<UF&
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” i<\WRzVT
从句为考察重点 _a]0<Vm C0
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … P>}OwW
51. A. which x@*RF:\}
B. what Vq&}i~
C. it "?AJ(>wP
D. that }'`iJb\
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … u> @@
52. A. While Zjkg"
B. When /1BqC3]tL
C. So jvQpfd
D. If e;8nujdG"
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. WSxE/C|[
46. A. though !sVW0JS h
B. when _{2/QP}
C. while Y52TC@'
D. and that v"YaMbu
omitting the subject !g[UFw
Rather formal use {d '>J<Da
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 cU_:l.b
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ^&7gUH*v
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. ne|N!!Dmk
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. r7+Ytr
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. gxc8O).5vY
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. f{j`d&|
2.I often knit while watching TV.
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3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ]$)U~)T
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AND :Izdj*HL;A
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. i#I7ncX
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. '3]M1EP
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ~=t K17i
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. ,&LGAa
WHERE %I#[k4,N
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. _ykT(`.#
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. C/ENJ&
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. IN?rPdY
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. <P_B|Y4N/
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. ]5+<Rqdbg
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH -Q"
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(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) g_e_L39
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? w">-r}HnJ
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. .-}F~FES
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. =6xxZy
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He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. ]L_h3Xz\X
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. C n.x:I@r
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 jbTsrj"g
WHAT sJ7ZE-v]h
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) .
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1. No one knows exactly what happened. Mcqym8,q|3
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. %<@x(q
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. -P-&]
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. .y>G
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5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. D}]u9jS1
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1.比较 [6f(3|"
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. -gVsOX0
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. um*!+Q
David, as you know, has not been well lately. Fm4)|5
3.看作,看待 L<0eIw
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. "RLv{D<)J,
4.当…时候= while or when Jo4iWJpK
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. cc{^0JT
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. h Nx#x
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. N
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The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. lB*HLC
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. @ ('/NjTZ
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. M6XpauR-
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. PIM4c
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. PDkg@#&y,k
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. L&hv:+3N
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. K(}g!iT)~
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