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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 B3V=;zn3  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Yy"05V.  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) z$d/Vz,a  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) B0KZdBR x}  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) JKkR963 O  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” i 7fQj, q  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” n~#%>C7  
  从句为考察重点 hoc$aqP6pp  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … I]]3=?Y  
  51. A. which CE$c/d[N.  
  B. what /h ef3DV5I  
  C. it A3p@hQl  
  D. that &cSTem 0  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … !79^M  
  52. A. While jB*%nB*x  
  B. When sS, Swgr  
  C. So  eU"!X9  
  D. If ;^}gC}tq  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. Cg/L/0Ak  
  46. A. though O+Fu zCWj  
  B. when ,F7W_f# @3  
  C. while 0*MY4r|-  
  D. and that X !g"D6'  
  omitting the subject _\YBB=Os  
  Rather formal use N/QTf1$  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 |*5Kfxq  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. B] dvX  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. =EI>@Y"  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. +85i;gO5  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. luYkC@I@a  
  WHILE j:# wt70  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. VMPBM:k G  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. @:\Iw"P  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. #~l(t_m{  
  AND DD`Bl1)  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. yOwo(+ 2  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. kH'LG!O  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. 36mp+}R#  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. d[mmwgSR?I  
  WHERE ru#,pJ=O(  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Bw _^"e8X  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. cPD&xVwq>  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. W^{zlg  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. w<=?%+n  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. xN lxi  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH \*x'7c/qg  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) NWnUXR  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? J @eu ]?h  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. !1G6ZC:z  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. HRQ3v`P.  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. BwpEIV@b]  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. jQ> ~  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 1ym^G0"s  
  WHAT }6S~"<Ym  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) PB[ Y^q  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. -/^a2_d[  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. HNXMM  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. O+f'Ql  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. LIah'6qR  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. p.%lE! v  
  AS Z [[AmxE'l  
  1.比较 8PRKSJ[@K  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 77zfRSb+  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. !tuN_  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. a ]b%v9  
  3.看作,看待 \I-bZ|^  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. U"T>L  
  4.当…时候= while or when .\rJ|HpZ1J  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. ov xX.h O  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. * K #Ci1Q  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. _~}n(?>  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. h.t2;O,b  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. O!3`^_.  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. -]Mbe2;  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. 4*9WxhJ ]0  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. Jc9BZ`~i  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. %YLyh?J  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. ^`f( Pg!  
egHvI&w"o  
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