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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 DE?k|Get2  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) cI@qt>&  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) p|2GPrA]aL  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) t#|R"Q#  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) &Wcz~Gx3Q  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” (,#m  +  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 8R!-,I"$  
  从句为考察重点 n|&=6hiI  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … anbw\yh8  
  51. A. which _Ffg"xoC  
  B. what 5(J?C-Pk  
  C. it SfC* ZM}<  
  D. that O}Pqbx&  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … QJ;dw8  
  52. A. While zHZfp_I  
  B. When V&:x+swt  
  C. So 6384$mT,S  
  D. If [BD`h  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. %'s _ =r`  
  46. A. though 5tpC$4m  
  B. when n'V{  
  C. while :G@z?ZJ[  
  D. and that &lSNI5l  
  omitting the subject D1ZyJs#  
  Rather formal use $Bz};@   
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 xRacgny:I  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. z+Fu{<#(  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. A/I\MN|  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. L}rZ1wV6  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. G)I` M4}*n  
  WHILE m8{8r>6*  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. !;|#=A9  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. iKrk?B<  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 56<UxIa~  
  AND 1Y$%| `  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. @a@}xgn{  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. T(x@ gwc  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. WyatHC   
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. kh.P)h'9  
  WHERE W.[!Q`  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. rHw#<oV  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. f EL 9J{  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 9!X3Cv|+L  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. bI:W4y>I=  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. |3e+ K.  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH o FP8s[B  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) ]>(pj9)  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? hQj@D\}  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. T}^3Re`i  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. Fdhgm{Y2s  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. aBReIK o  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. tlp,HxlP  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 kHhp;<  
  WHAT ./XX  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) i#b/.oa  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. 0ex.~S_Oj4  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. $T3_~7N  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. uT, i&  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. ow9a^|@a  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. uFSU|SDd.  
  AS .kFO@:  
  1.比较 b)'CP Cu*  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. A{q%sp:3~  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. !0?o3,of-  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. fdK E1,;  
  3.看作,看待 Qb?a[[3  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. (4 ZeyG@  
  4.当…时候= while or when N,qo/At}R[  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. rZdOU?U  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 5]I)qij q  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. fB9,# F  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. xP'0a  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. bdstxjJ`  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. I ==)a6^  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. c6vJ;iz  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. h+B7BjA>G  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. <J+Oh\8tad  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. G3TS?u8Q  
0>CG2SRn  
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