考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 GUSEbIz):  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) OlI|.~  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 6fY-DqF!  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) y\k#83
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　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) \SKobO?qI  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” }LeizbU  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” hh#p=Y(f  
　　从句为考察重点 h9RL(Kq{  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 9?]69O  
　　51. A. which x,L<{A`z  
　　B. what zo83>bt  
　　C. it ?sD4S   
　　D. that _xY dnTEl  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … 6--t6>5  
　　52. A. While ?`hA:X<  
　　B. When uHeKttR-  
　　C. So lV".-:u_  
　　D. If duQ,6  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. g|T WoRx:  
　　46. A. though QlE]OAdB42  
　　B. when r:3h2J[_  
　　C. while hg7^#f95u  
　　D. and that WYJH+"@%j  
　　omitting the subject ZSvU1T8  
　　Rather formal use  gx9=L&=d  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 U'@#n2p:k  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. ;"B@QPX  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. Y6G`p  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. ;W{2\ Es  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. #(7^V y&  
　　WHILE 18,;2Sr44  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. O@HL%ha  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. y**YFQ*sc  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. HSR,moI  
　　AND nT :n>ja  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. XM f>B|
  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. (<2!^v0.M  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. E(F?o.b  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. pz=/A   
　　WHERE _1G;!eO  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. }Qa  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. ;Wg
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　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. -e O>d}  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. MFn\ [J`Ra  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. CC)Mws+2  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ivg W[]  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) Lb#PiTJI  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? s.^+y7$  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. .oM;D~(=9  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. }Te+Rv7{E  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. Z.`0  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. xb2j |KY7  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 e=+q*]>  
　　WHAT v}\Fbe  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) ^HU>fkSk  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. :Wihb#TO)  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. M?5voV*  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Yyw9IYB;  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. .pG`/[*a  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. sf O{.#5<  
　　AS x\IuM  
　　1.比较 *x_e] /}  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. V@ +X4`T  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. e5D\m g)  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. _q4Yq'dI  
　　3.看作，看待 hY/qMK5  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. "EVf1iQ  
　　4.当…时候= while or when :)y3&I  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. _$/Bt?h  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. :;;k+Sw3  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. *to#ZMR;!  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. l3+G]C&<  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. \TLfLqA  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. ;X:Bh8tEV  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. Md0`/F:+2  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. @vL0gzE?nB  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ] K+8f-  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 11Uu5e!.  
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