考博英语语法:限定词的用法 .CNwuN\
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) oiD{Z
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) K$r)^K=s
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) e-1G\}E
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) q!~DCv df
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ]Zc\si3i&
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ~dP\0x0AB
从句为考察重点 PzhC *" i}
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … SMfa(+V I
51. A. which F[W0gjUc
B. what BN&}g}N
C. it `O;4b#!g
D. that hTcU
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(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … oTcf[<
52. A. While ?{5}3abB`
B. When hb
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C. So "CREls,
D. If b):aqRwP
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. */K]sQZa
46. A. though d\tY-X3
B. when (hIo0.
C. while S1m5z,G
D. and that 4 ?[1JN>
omitting the subject 6o5,d]
Rather formal use r6:e
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让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 Q0,eE:
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. I:YgKs)[
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. B?y[ %i
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. jpTk@
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. XdOntP *a
WHILE N%1nii
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ~,xso0
2.I often knit while watching TV. gkKNOus
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. DnW/q
AND Ae"|a_>fMI
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. crSqbL
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. nQa:t. rC
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. J Rj{Q 1J
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. P 6=5:-Hh
WHERE vGI)c&C>
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. }jdmeD:
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. _u6MSRX[6$
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. e#F3KLSL`
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. >xsY"N&1i'
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. jtE'T}! d
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH T\:*+W37
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) t3K9 |8<
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? \
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Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. CLJn+Y2
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. ;z+}|>!
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. Vh]=sd<F
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. uX&h~qE/
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 t2rZ%[O
WHAT [MKt\(
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) w]V684[>
1. No one knows exactly what happened. ,_=LV
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. IMpL+W.
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. N.SV*G
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4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. {BJH}vV1)
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. !d[]Qt%mA
AS s:z
1.比较 x@pzgqi3
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. &lxMVynL
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. '] _7Xa'
David, as you know, has not been well lately. T?`Ha\go
3.看作,看待 [?g}
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The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. %L-{4Z!"sI
4.当…时候= while or when Z0wH%o\
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 2_Cp}P
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. oB
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6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. \rS-}DG
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. G,(Xz"`,
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 87KSV"IU8
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. Kf$6D 79#
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. [:A">eYI
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. :
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The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. M,Lq4 bz
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. xz7CnW1
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