1. 联想法 /N&CaH\;^$
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour, abalone, flounder, cult, beau !0vG|C;'
2. 串联法 5) pj]S!]-
network: `#;e)1
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on… s=0BMPDgm
3. 构词法 3ZXQoC '
-age (状态、特性、行为) v#U"pn|M
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage u[Df
zH
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage (bond 结束、约束、债券;bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思), damage, garbage (garb 衣服), manage ,spillage, qLB)
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usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage CnG+Mc^
language, image, heritage, engage e,Uo#T6J
-ward @T'i/}nl
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, *%S
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a- (构成作表语用的形容词;构成动词。。。) Vnr[}<
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apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across Fd[z
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alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware
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amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount r}mbXvn
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow &i$ldR
4. 近义词 \uza=e
Merchants 煤商 Blame for Income Thieves fngOeLVG
Dealers )C(?bR
买进卖出商人 Condemn for Wages Burglars >o7n+Rb:
Businessmen 3tZ]4ms}
(广义)商人 Accuse of Salary Robbers G"Sd@%W(
Tradesmen f;x
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(英)店主 Criticize for Pay Bandits SBIj<Yy]
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Scene 特别的景象,如泰山的日出 Announce Buyers Synthetic gT#&"aP5S
Scenery一国一地的自然风光 Publish Shoppers False c0;t4(
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Views特别的景象 Advertise Customers Imitation 8(~K~q[Cr
Nature 强调大自然的感召力,不着重具体的自然景象 Inform Clients Counterfeit Cif>7]M
Artificial xx{PespNt
Urgent 紧急 Substitute Particular {:]9Q Tq
Hasty 草率 Selection Peculiar Mortal q(2
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Instant 立刻 Preference Special Fatal 9+{G8$Ai
Prompt 快速;及时 Alternative Unusual Deadly *U]V@;XF
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Contend 竞争;斗争 Fraud Preliminary Imaginative
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Compete比赛;竞争 Deceive Primary Imaginable oIb|*gX^
Struggle斗争 Cheat Elementary Imagined T
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Conflict 斗争 Dupe Fundamental Imaginary C86J
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Hinder Decline Perplex Reproach bS"fkf9
Preclude Deny Puzzle Scold 2VE9}%i
Detain Reject Confuse Compliment i-6F:\;
Retard Refuse Reprimand
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Hamper _;UE9S%
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Protract Reliable Fatigued Empty zN"J}r:
Postpone Confident Tired Blank jg\Z;_!W
Cancel Faithful Exhausted Vacant
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Delay Dependent Bored Bare YtfVD7m
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5. 近形词 Dqe^E%mc
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fiction J_v$YwE
fraction A3S<..g2
friction _oUHJ~&
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tumble FZtfh
stumble 6N;wqn
scramble 4W)B'+ZK8
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assume isZA oYVu
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subscription mN>h5G>a
prescription E7CH^]x
description HVP"A3}KC
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altitude 2
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aptitude Pp|*J^U 4
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descriptive W3;#fa:[L
prescriptive 6X\ 2GC9
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interference GD:4"$)[o
interruption HS.^y
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intervention .'rW.'Ft
interaction Vg>( Y,
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transaction >NKe'q<)3
transmission h?
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transformation `d[1`P1i[
transition ;?6No(/
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contact %uoQ9lD'
intact #."Hh<C
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possibility Hsihytdj
validity ZWm8*}3]7_
reliability dTL5-@
security p?2Y }9
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conceivable t2V0
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perceivable a3VM'
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arise
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rise UDe |Sb
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arouse -\y-qHgb/
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respectful 8
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respectable k` {@pt.
respected O$g_@B0E1
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detain ^@"H1
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reassure >~\w+^2f8
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sometimes >J=<bhR
some time -Z^4L
sometime tJ=di5&
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hatch q6wr=OWD
catch :&J8.G^
patch *OdX u&5
match bQaoMZB
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hare TRKgBK$,
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banish ?Ay3u^X
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diminish vZajT!h
admonish LxT rG)4
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durability rF'R>/H
flexibility 9B)lGLL}q
versatility #@Ujx_F
hostility p\U*;'hv
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cooperate jNy?[
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sorrow Y*\6o7
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pillow )]A9~H
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cold \kk!Dz*H
fold wDZ
gold L1F###c
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mold }\4p3RQrz
sold e2Ww0IK!E
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migrant 3XGB+$]C
immigrant _^b@>C>O
immigrate >"bnpYSe
immigration %GS\1 Q%
emigrant k}-]W@UCa?
emigrate b^%?S8]h
emigration $mD>rx
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自测题: z0T`5NG@
1. 不看讲义,试一试你的记忆力。利用联想法,你能记住多少刚才所学的词: .tZjdNE(h
1.____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ ATKYjhc _
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ x?%rx}h
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ AeNyZ[40T
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ -s9 Y(>
2. 列出以下单词的近义词: r
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1. income :*mA,2s
2. mortal cxtLy&C
3. urgent j~+[uzW98
4. synthetic Z-
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5. deceive F3kC"H
6. retard D< nlb-
7. empty GOv92$e
8. confuse AzHIp^
9. buyer ^tm++
10. contend 8C*6Fjb#
3. 列出以下单词的近形词: O, bfdc[g4
1. tumble v\vE^|-\/
2. description uznoyj6g
3. justify tx:rj6-z
4. attain "/4s8.dw+u
5. attribute Nw9-pQ
6. prior s`8M%ZLu
图片:考博英语词汇.jpg