社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 2+ m%f"  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. m-Z<zEQ  
2) according to:按照,根据 8lk@ev=O&  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 QH7"' u6  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. Au~l O  
3) admit to:承认 3}~.#`QeY  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 G'<:O(Imu  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. |qTvy,U[  
4) all for:完全赞成 `Y]t*` e|  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 DXA<m2&64N  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. 5argw+2s4$  
5) all in all:总的说来 f3PDLQA  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 uIh68UM   
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. 6)=`&>9  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 ,^wjtA 3j8  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 hvW FzT5  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. .Nk'yow  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 JX!z,X?r4  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 28 Q\{Z.  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. =)b!M^=X-a  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 F-R5Ib-F*A  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 _\&v A5-  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. Rp^fY_  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 65]>6D43  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. kB[l6`  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 C*X=nezq  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 @tT2o@2Y^  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. R<djW5()f  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 !}lCwV  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 k%D|17I  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. h;[<4zw  
12) bear in mind:记住 Efp[K}Z^$  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 XgI;2Be+&a  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. - #Bk  
13) begin with:以……为起点 {k}$L|w  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 P+L#p(K  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. S:lie*Aux*  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 K>2M*bGc p  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 yQcIfl]f  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. CSwPL>tUV  
15) by day:在白天 1'B&e)  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 `O0bba=:=  
cY^'Cj  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? 8,@0~2fz#  
16) can but只好……罢了 lFtH;h,==v  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 LzTdi%u$0|  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) s^>  >]  
17) come forth:出现,发行 ;e{e ?,[  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. o<gK"P  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) 11vAx9  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) ?bAv{1dvT=  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. =O/v]B8"  
19) consist in:包含在……中 <A(Bq'eQM  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 .ah[!O  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. ,8.$!Zia  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 fg7  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 a/</P |UG  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. }_BNi;H  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 ,!,tU7-H  
Z- t&AH  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 8A5/jqnqt  
@lq)L  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. <5^m`F5  
`x=$n5= 8  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 Dw.I<fns^B  
rW090Py  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 mP=[h |a$r  
(@qPyM6~}  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch GXIzAB(  
Alo L+eN@  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 b;{"@b,Y  
S>>wf:\ c  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 W9pY=9]p+  
1Y&W>p  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. (~%NRH<\  
wJ pb$;  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 Yku6\/^  
'l=>H#}<B  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 934j5D  
ErJ/h?+  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. LT Pr8^  
<F(S_w62  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) 6dmb bgO)  
/8Y8-&K0  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 "?F[]8F.b  
l^}u S|c(  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 }<X*:%#b  
e"wz b< b  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 \Cu=Le^  
fkp(M  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. R6BbkYWrX  
Z{BK@Q4z  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 K}cA%Y  
7Y[ q) lv  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 3vcyes-U  
P7b"(G%  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. m3Wc};yE*Q  
ZP!.C&O  
28) good for:有益于 /KWdI P#  
<uv `)Q9  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 1t^y?<)  
:0Jn`Ds4o  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 H390<`  
3))CD,|  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 s7sd(f]=  
ed/B.SY  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. gEsD7]o(=  
*X$qgSW  
30) head up:领头;领导 (E@;~7L  
Bo8f52|  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 rgCC3TX  
1="]'!2Is  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. }wn|2K'  
Jj [3rt?8  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 1}|y^oB\-  
9ThsR&h3  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. d!:/n  
A\ rY~$Vr  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 uKXU.u*C  
nRqP_*]  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. / ];N1  
*8a[M{-X  
33) in charge of:负责 /_cpS q  
rjcH[U(  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 "~=}&  
M<Z#4Gg#4  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. $<Gt^3e  
i=b'_SZ '  
34) in hand:控制 `O3#/1+  
8b,Z)"(U3  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 iWW!'u$+I`  
Lp$&eROFVs  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. ;MYK TE>m  
cqh1,h$sG  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 B\AyG4J  
X J] +F  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 {yf, :5  
nrpbQ(zI*  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. p |;#frj  
t x1TtWo  
36) in possession of:占有 PB8U+  
CD?b.Cxai  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 QB* AQ5-  
yyVJb3n5:!  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. :]\- GJV5  
pDr/8HEh  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 **9[e[(X  
xWQQX  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) :oZ~&H5Q  
2rP!]  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. !qs~j=;y3  
k lr1"q7  
38) keep up:继续,保持 0F 4%Xz  
v>Kv!OY:c  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 N':d T  
[ dVRVm0N  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. d{'u97GDc  
_ =O;Lz$x  
39) look about:环视 ve/|"RB  
pvqbk2BO  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 W2,Uw1\:1  
{1wjIo"ptg  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. \9.@T g8`  
\"=@uqar2  
40) look up:向上看 \G]vTK3  
)d?L*X~y'  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 ~c GH+M@  
1QuR7p  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. ,#=;V"~9  
h IUO=f  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 w!^{Q'/,Q  
2l!* o7  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 , 8F(R%v  
V2|XcR  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. yY42+%P  
h/n&& J  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 ;7 Y4 v`m  
y\"Kur*O  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 P G/xX H  
Od :, r  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. GE[J`?E]  
=m?x|Zc_v  
43) more than:很,非常 /!Ng"^.e  
H#;-(`F  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 Xm2p<Xu8h  
5b2_{6t  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. eO:wx.PW  
k/ 9S  
44) much as:虽然 #A2)]XvY  
;:l\_b'Z}  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 2& l~8,  
[nam H a  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. }t[?g)"M#-  
KPOr8=Rc  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 dt(#|8i%  
Q~A25Jf .  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 ni@N/Z?!pA  
<QyJJQM  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 n%>c4*t  
aD1G\*AFJ  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 -4&SYCw  
0P<bS?e<l  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 $Xf gY1S  
^f -?xX Px  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. i%8I (F  
$vC!Us{z  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 JwNG`M Gc  
<303PPX^6  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 ,{ C   
1Y"[Qs]"mU  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 ^gwVh~j  
O3JN?25s  
48. once again:再一次 !}D!_z,)u  
uM\(#jZ  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 dsKEWZ =  
J 00%,Ju_  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. 3le/(=&1  
+)C?v&N  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 {%(_Z`vI  
7u"t4Or  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 K<O1PrC  
O Xy>Tlv  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. N#-P}\Q9  
 o *2TH2  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 Ctpr.  
fKzOt<wm  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 X6jW mo8]  
!7MC[z(|N  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. 7]t$t3I `  
b[<zT[.:  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 uFDJRQJ<  
/ AFn8=9'^  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 acgtXfHR  
=v-BzF15  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. C%ibIcm y  
]iewukB4  
52. settle down:落下;定居 3okh'P%+  
bmT_tNz  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 }5~|h%  
:kUZNw'Bi  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. xSFY8  
R[Q`2ggG  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 p._BG80  
.i[rd4MCK  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 t\ J5np  
T `x:80  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. 0 1U/{D6D  
D_oGhQYY4  
54. submit to:屈服于 X~ n=U4s}O  
m\>531&  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 ZS0=xS5q)  
=e'b*KTL,  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court _=9o:F  
9%e& Z'l  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交