社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 >ya-  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. ;gW|qb+#)j  
2) according to:按照,根据  ISnS;  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 vYt:}$AE  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. 6  % y)  
3) admit to:承认 ;=9v mQA  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 +heS\I_Mp  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. mV(x&`Cx  
4) all for:完全赞成 !zkEh9G  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 @[b:([  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. 4%v+ark8  
5) all in all:总的说来 h7]]F{r5  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 vlN. OQ  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. >)A  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 t02"v4_i  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 >T*g'954xF  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. XK/@!ud"`  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 kt3#_d^El  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 pH:|G  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. Z%9^6kdY  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 JHZo:Ad -&  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 '/*c Yv45  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. Qn3+bF4  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 6:z&ukq E  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. _ vLT!y  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 [k=9 +0p  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 ,h`D(,?X  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. *Z2Q]?:{ i  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 842+KLS  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 `6sQlCOnF  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. yaYt/?|  
12) bear in mind:记住 Kcdd=2 [T  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 a[cH@7W.#  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. 9qy 9  
13) begin with:以……为起点 4KSN;G  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 cRr `r[t  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. "K!BJQ  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 knzED~ v@(  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 }t-|^mY>  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. ujqktrhuLb  
15) by day:在白天 q;Pz B4#  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 L [M8[~Hy  
h#ot)m|I  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? I_*>EA  
16) can but只好……罢了 eSBf;lr=  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 bd*(]S9d  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) bK1`a{  
17) come forth:出现,发行 IE f^.Z  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. B :.;:AEbT  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) 6e| 5qKr  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) K3D $ hb  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. c6)zx b  
19) consist in:包含在……中 B[X6A Qj}d  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 Y,\mrW}K   
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 1&"1p H  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 }TL"v|ny6;  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 #8OqX*/  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. e,UgTxZ  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 M6!brj\[|  
/WVMT]T6^,  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 yQ50f~9  
3 2D/%dHC  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. ?K 0V#aq  
h+(s/o?\  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 S5TT  
-wRzMT19MG  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 yl%F<5  
iI0'z=J  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch -X \v B  
e>.xXg6Zn  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 + aF jtb  
Y~!@  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 `( Gk_VAa  
}kDrUnBk  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. v( B4Bz2  
C7PiuL?  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 HZ3<}`P_W  
)Be;Zw.|  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 ?}>tfDu'  
]\U'_G2]  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. JV>OmUAk  
xj<SnrrC]u  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) p\K5B,  
I1,?qr"Zr  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 5Fl|=G+3@g  
n9^zAcUbAW  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 3'wBX  
g d-fJ._1  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 MgekLP )&  
:?J$ +bm}  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. 'Vd>"ti  
J98K:SAR  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 OZ6%AUot   
{`LV{ !  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 @ h]H_  
[g? NU]  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. _!C H  
! [ X<>  
28) good for:有益于 5eYCnc9  
?=l(29tH  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 IYWD_}_ $  
19S,>  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 }73H$ss:  
VYBl0!t  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 D+V^nCcx%  
7"NUof?i  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. l},%g%}iMU  
}7V/(K  
30) head up:领头;领导 o|+tRl  
_ |; bh  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 pr2 d}~q4{  
y& )z\8  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. | 8AH_Fk  
,MLPVDN*D  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 8wBns)wy@  
dL"v*3Fy  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. {E9Y)Z9  
u^ T2  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 eaI&DP  
MV/JZ;55  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. R}0c O^V  
a7+BAma<  
33) in charge of:负责 m,pDjf  
mFvw s  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 $N+azal+y  
W2n%D& PE  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. hX;xbl  
VQX#P<  
34) in hand:控制  iKDGYM  
}ulFW]A^7  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 Jk`A}  
w7O(I"  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. qD%Jf4.0j  
dLv\H&  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 C[~b6 UP  
o\2#o5#  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 -FJ 5N}R  
e\/Lcng  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. TVKuvKH8U  
a?@j`@]ZR~  
36) in possession of:占有 4j/8Otn  
Byon2|nf7  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 W<kJ%42^j  
V7 c7(G  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. pi+m`O   
/f_lWr:9l  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 Uw4KdC  
)x#^fN~ 7`  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) v2dCna\  
C 2FewsRz  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. ]M>mwnt+  
vxK}f*d  
38) keep up:继续,保持 a+IU<O-J?  
< JA5.6<=  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 =((#kDrN  
;E(%s=i  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. *tO7A$LDT  
H/Y ZwDx,i  
39) look about:环视 [{- Oy#T<  
!ai, \  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 #:e52=  
n ;y<!L7  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. -(ABQgSO]  
l+Uy  
40) look up:向上看 sJ{NbN~`I  
m:.ywi w=  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 Y FL9Q <  
n PD5/xW  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. 8S"vRR  
swntz  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 u[$ \ az7  
q90eB6G0g  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 7aUk?Hf  
^Qt4}V=  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. RcIGIt  
Dm?>U1{   
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 j'Z}; 3y  
q-P$ \":  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 %8NAWDb{  
|r[yMI|VR  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. (\}>+qS[  
;+t~$5  
43) more than:很,非常 20h|e+3  
P~$FgAV  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 mZDL=p  
b1Bu5%bt,:  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. m_{OCHS+  
;`Eie2y{M  
44) much as:虽然 |d\ rCq >  
P[6@1  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 *$mDu,'8  
GInU7y904  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. 1sKKmtgH  
p_T>"v  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 \lwYDPY:  
4X,fb`  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 =@$G3DM  
wmbjL=f Ia  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 <$!^LKKzA  
| d}f\a`  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 Qwl=/<p1  
"e.QiK  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 >Hb>wlYR  
FRa@T N/Ic  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. Du@?j7&l=$  
z*?-*6W  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 Z@ AHe `A  
pUtd_8  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 0\3mS{s  
\z>Re$:  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 ;4XvlcGo  
:C6  
48. once again:再一次 i oCoFj  
P&PP X#%  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 ).aQ}G wx^  
]iu}5]?)  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. R  Fgy  
&6!~Q,;K-  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 %JmRJpCvR  
ShXk\"  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 u{Jv6K,  
&' ,A2iG  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. (eX9O4  
1,cd[^`.  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 x1:#rb'  
xs <~[l  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 @\-i3EhR  
a& >(*PQ  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. |,zcrOo]  
/18Z4TA  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 rMDo5Z2  
:1%z;  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 'qD5  
z;Pr] *F  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. C;m7 ~R  
M6(oJ*  
52. settle down:落下;定居 p^^Ai  
1d4 9z9F  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 $'$#Xn,hU  
jO'+r'2B9  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. RB]K?  
>z0~!!YZ  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 99XbpP55  
KM$5ZbCF:  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 (nP 6Xq  
?h`Ned0P  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. <pd6,l\  
jYwv+EXg  
54. submit to:屈服于 w)bLdQ  
/EY ^ui  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 7?6?`no~JJ  
%qA +z Pf  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court p'afCX@J  
|xI\)V E^  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交