社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 04ZP\  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. Y+vG ]?D  
2) according to:按照,根据 d:C|laZHn  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 = F*SAz  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. kr ,&aP<,  
3) admit to:承认 i\~@2  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 }8 V/Cd9  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. 7A6Qrfw  
4) all for:完全赞成 ^n Gj 7b  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 v@m2c_,  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. P1cI]rriW  
5) all in all:总的说来 Y:f"Zx  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 2F5*C  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. ^j~CYzmt  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 MZJ@qIg[Y  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 TS2zzYE6Z  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. 3|++2Z{},  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 CuT~ Bj  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 )gNS%t c*K  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. wE*o1.  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 Q[rmsk 2L'  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 q>X30g  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. 6h5DvSO  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 FdwlRuG  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. 5~ip N/)E  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 N byc,a[o  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 $u"*n\k>  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. au+6ookT  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 r &.gOC  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 aG*Mj;J  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. F/ si =%  
12) bear in mind:记住 ,$oz1,Q/  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 o],z/MPL  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. >Hd Pcsl L  
13) begin with:以……为起点 Lb=4\ _  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 5Sh.4A\  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. m[w 8|[  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 M[:},?ah0  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 TGuvyY  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. h*lU&8)m\  
15) by day:在白天 znq/ %7  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 nW"ml$  
Om,M8!E  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? u^X,ASkQ  
16) can but只好……罢了 XEpwk,8*g  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 {8im{]8_  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) <8sy*A?0z  
17) come forth:出现,发行 d>bS)  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. )BX-Y@fpA  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) ] RLEyDB  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) 69C>oX  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. Xhk_h2F[  
19) consist in:包含在……中 #- z(]Y,y  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 I]jK]]@  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. tLc~]G*\`s  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 #Py\'  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 B`;DAsmT  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. c&>==pI]k  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 eK_Yt~dj  
OK1f Y`$z  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 /ar/4\b  
7J$ 5dFV2  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. /c9%|<O%  
AXOR<Ns`  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 cc|"^-j-7  
ukH?O)0O  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 Z d]2>h  
q=|0lZ$`V_  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch Q`4]\)Dp  
|Sf` Cs  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 zMI0W&P M  
`9yR,Xk=l  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 fqgm`4>  
B,dHhwO*l  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. 05>xQx?"m4  
gc6T`O-_;  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 WP-'gC6K=  
te b~KM  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 mp x/~`c  
^M Zdht   
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. koizk&)  
Mi5"XQ>/  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) }M I9?\"q  
`xO &!DN  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 fP9k(mQX  
Cq0S8Or0  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 UkY `&&ic  
.7nr:P  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 " w\Iz]  
[-bT_X  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. Qs*6wF  
 :_qgpE<  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 Czs4jHTa`  
Q.Kr;64G  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 O_p:`h: ;M  
Q1Jkt  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. rX%qWhiEJ  
V^t5 Y+7  
28) good for:有益于 m_TZY_;  
"}bk *2  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 CMIjc(m  
P7I,xcOm  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 }[u9vZL  
=#i#IF42?  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 {.N" 6P  
fuQ|[tpvQG  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. ]u_^~   
62}bs/%  
30) head up:领头;领导 gz[Ng> D+  
E( M\U5o:  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 qVFz-!6b  
qFV=P k  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that.  Lp%V$'  
Osb"$8im  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 5FHpJlFK,  
=VlO53Hy{  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. x#e(&OjN7  
Y#c11q Z  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 IPcAE!h6zN  
&_&])V)<\S  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. ` "m"qUd  
?x@BZe  
33) in charge of:负责 @]d N   
Y ,?  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 -(>x@];r0  
b]mRn {r?  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. /'G'GQrr  
qo.~5   
34) in hand:控制 h GS";g[?  
7(~^6Ql!  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 f+s'.z %  
7%8,*T  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. P _Zf(`jJ  
{Y'DUt5j  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 >S{1=N@Ev=  
>Q+a'bd w  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 u!nt0hS  
UNYU2ze'  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. [fR<#1Z  
%9BC%w]y  
36) in possession of:占有 cY#TH|M  
ET _}x7  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 )J (ekfM  
Um15@p;  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. f|6%71  
m^T$H_*;  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 Ko''G5+  
<2H 0m  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) w ^`n  
_BtlO(0&  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. |EU}&k2  
)zUV6U7v  
38) keep up:继续,保持 = "c _<?=[  
rIge6A>I  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 pBL{DgX  
|.(o4<nx.  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. -+Q,xxu  
[mWo&Ph[-  
39) look about:环视 1P2%n[y  
8% 1hfj  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 8%`Sx[  
IUc!nxF#  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. 5QS d$J  
V!},a@>p  
40) look up:向上看 "_#%W oo  
_/E>38G]  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 T5-4Q  
5>A3;P  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. ' {:(4>&  
mH8s'F  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 >nr1|2  
]e"NJkcm  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 9L&AbmIr  
 WHpbQQX  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. hF2 G{{8A  
{'r*Jb0  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 )m)>k` 0  
T+.wJ W:jh  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 :nXB w%0x  
S3oU7*OZ  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. T:}Ed_m}q  
xHL{3^  
43) more than:很,非常 75v*& -  
igo7F@_,  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 mGY 74>/  
~I^]O \?  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. YInW)My.h  
bC@b9opD  
44) much as:虽然 <]!IC]+  
(h%wO  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 4Fz^[L}[  
$YSOkyC?  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. $L`7 J$'^  
 43VuH  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 (>Yii_Cd  
~&q e"0  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 fcBS s\\C~  
9GGBJTk-  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 nv8,O=#s  
+X- k)9  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 J{1O\i  
|Y99s)2&N  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 EgO4:8$h  
9wwvh'T&NK  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. I2/wu(~>  
<l6CtK@  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 O4 #zsr:"  
8q0 .yhb  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 c8Opc"UE  
,L^L uw'7  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 pp-Ur?PM  
J|b1 K]  
48. once again:再一次 kP6r=HH@  
~Ch`A@=5  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 4+~+`3;~v  
0O:TKgb&C.  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. [|>.iH X  
mPu5%%  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 ?|L)!LYx  
;F:(5GBi  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 _]4cY%s  
0<)8 ?ow  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. 8sIGJ|ku   
`rcjZ^n  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 m1<B6*iG"  
h>n;A>k@N  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 v3/cNd3  
'D-imLV<<  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. qB&*"gf  
n-\B z.  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 Gq{v)iN  
*= D$  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 @fY!@xSf  
Soa.thP  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed.  qV}zV\Nz  
hZFbiGQr\  
52. settle down:落下;定居 JvUKfsnu{  
1{~9:U Q  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 qmK!d<4  
;?y?s'>t&  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. p$ko=fo-*_  
$+mmqc8  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 1S=I(n?E  
#e#8I7P  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 IOJfv8  
>GjaA1,  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. lfGiw^  
uwIZzz  
54. submit to:屈服于 T.{I~_  
,:#prT[P"  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 e8[ *=&  
Y, 0O&'>  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court r^@*Cir  
$;@s  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交