社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 88$G14aXEk  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. 5qGRz"\p~  
2) according to:按照,根据 =oV8 !d %]  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 -z-58FLlO  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. #^" \WG7{  
3) admit to:承认 #'mb9GWD3  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 !O-q13\Y  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. ]m{;yOQdsC  
4) all for:完全赞成 .1XZ9M  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 4~53%=+  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. DzkE*vR  
5) all in all:总的说来 \_#0Z+pX  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 MGCwT@P  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. A=o p R  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 U\&kT/6vh  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 .Kv>*__-Q  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. {:$0j|zL1  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 zU:zzT}|TZ  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多  L,!Z  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. 4NMv7[r  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 %np b.C|+  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 6]Q ~c"+5  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. r*C:)z .}  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 pv+FPB  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. 6A7UW7/  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 2mP| hp?  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 MeW8aL r  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. Sdz!J 1  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 *YZ' Uy?  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 ez%RWck  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.  wa6DJ  
12) bear in mind:记住 #.?DsK_:@  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 9aD6mp  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. 9Xmb_@7b}  
13) begin with:以……为起点 i >Hh_q;'  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 M c oHV]x  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. )p4o4 aM  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 N6=cqUM wt  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 ptQr8[FA  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. 2w)0>Y(_  
15) by day:在白天 &NZN_%  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 Vj_(55WQ  
k$y(H;XA  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?  V7 %G?  
16) can but只好……罢了 8kXbyKX[b  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 ?t$sju(\  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) GeWB"(t  
17) come forth:出现,发行 9~I\Wj B "  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. $TU=^W)X  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) t  }7hD  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) q<o*rcwf ^  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. vnMt>]w-}  
19) consist in:包含在……中 [@U8&W  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 jy(,^B,]  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 91r9RG>  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 EXH{3E54)`  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 Qh%/{6(u  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. iC?s`c0B  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 gGw6c" FRQ  
N[^%|  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 OHssUt  
RKdf1C  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. ><"5 VwR  
)wP 0U{7?v  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 1,`-n5@J%n  
->n<9  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 JmrQDO_(  
VXQS~#dQj  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch 8H./@~_ =  
E87/B%R  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 fpM 4q  
vF;6Y(h>  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 CEc& G  
-Hh$3U v  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. b;]'Bo0K  
\-GV8A2:k  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 <E$P  
B5#a 4G.  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 ^%M!!wlUH  
R" 5/  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. \>cZ=  
`>?\MWyu  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) &w2.b:HF  
;PaB5TT(  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 < t>N(e  
:eQ@I+  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 PfnhE>[>cf  
}w8h^(+B  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 ~W5 fJd0  
,U>g LTS  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. &lBfW$PZjk  
s=q\BmG  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 ?j8CkqX!  
'9auQ(2  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 *Ei~2O}  
QV{Nq=%]  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. s<:"rw`  
}xLwv=Ia  
28) good for:有益于 cB.v&BSW  
t~5>P S  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 zG [-n.  
4LBjqv,P  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 bGK&W;Myk  
w$Dp m.0(  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 WNm,r>6m  
rZJp>Q)s  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. g^B 6N F  
@D0Ut9)  
30) head up:领头;领导 @|-ydm0  
,Oxdqxu7  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 ]NTHit^EX  
>#!n"i;  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. t$\]6RU  
?[XH`c,  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 =i:?4pIZ  
!29 R l`9  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. AqN(htGvx  
.YS[Md{  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 <6(u%t0k5  
m{b(^K9}  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. i}HF  
)K5~r>n&  
33) in charge of:负责 dZnq 96<:|  
q/4PX  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 =FwFqjvl  
ty-4yK#  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. o^7NZ]m  
Bb-x1{t  
34) in hand:控制 T \0e8"iZ  
WBC'~h<@  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 r/{0Y Fa  
`0 .5aa  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. Q^mJ_~  
R \`,Q'3  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 n'M}6XUw  
!sR`]0  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 @x{;a9y  
)0UQy #r  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. z` gR*+  
C9bf1ddCW&  
36) in possession of:占有 rJ<v1Yb  
?]s j!7   
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 2+ 9">a@  
RJd55+h  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. pLk?<y  
u1>|2D  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 nq_sbli  
L TO1LAac  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) e#16,a-}o  
ux-Fvwoh  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. %} \@Wk~  
/4=O^;   
38) keep up:继续,保持 dq|z;,`  
Y{2\==~  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 #<!oA1MH4  
ZM4q@O)/  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. oYqlN6n,=6  
"3}Bv X  
39) look about:环视 %iF< px?Vc  
(ob eEH5J  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 P_i2yhpK  
+]*?J1 Y8Z  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. X"'}1o  
WO_cT26Y  
40) look up:向上看 6)DYQ^4y  
G?8,&jP~T  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 =;c? 6{<1  
UyIjM;X  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. "1`c^  
[}d 3 u!  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 B||^ sRMX  
j'CRm5O  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 a<c %Xy/  
aI+:rk^  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. Uj6R?E{Jt  
QT\S>}  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 Q|+m)A4@  
u`K+0^)T`  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 ~D<o}ItRF  
PS(9?rX#+  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. In= 3#u ,M  
I+8m1 *  
43) more than:很,非常 42t D$S5^  
=4+UX*&i?.  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 4$d|}aj H  
rWi9' 6  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. =@V4V} ?  
t3v*P6  
44) much as:虽然 w0tlF:Eg  
e +4p__TmZ  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 C[? itk!  
C6CX{IA]  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. U-X  
F)5QpDmqb  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 RYS]b[-xZz  
-:cS}I  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 @l>\vs<  
+5? s Yp\  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 !0*=z~  
B;hc|v{(  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 f9 &D0x ?  
= J).(E89  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多  6<sB   
qV9`  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. -H'_%~OV(  
REnRpp$  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 dGP*bMCT  
J>] ' {!+  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 d7$H})[^  
@ \u)k  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 jr" yIC_  
9SC#N 5V  
48. once again:再一次 3=T<c?[  
hLYSYMUb  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 .y+>-[j?B  
+=$]fjE?  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. C[n,j#Mvje  
{BY`Wu:w  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 K]N^6ome  
QbxjfW"/+  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 g0cCw2S  
TjgX' j  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. ogip#$A}3  
`^wF]R  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 tojJQ6;J  
E I)Pfx"0  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 j=PQoEtU'<  
>(`|oD`,Y  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. P,_GTs3/G  
D@>P%k$$s>  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 s:jr/ j!  
= Ky1v$<  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 EG7ki0  
$hg W>e  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. i*9eU*i|H  
YPf&y"E&H  
52. settle down:落下;定居 XH1so1h  
Vnv<]D zC  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 3L=vsvO4  
|+x;18  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. ]1abz:  
S%mN6b~{  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 TcO@q ]+S  
Lo7R^>  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 jVi''#F?f  
wEKm3mY;  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. &R\ .^3  
xJ^Gtq Um  
54. submit to:屈服于 Fg5>CppH  
9oc.`-e\?  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 'S@h._q  
b==<7[8  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court o LuGW5wzj  
5c3 )p^ ]g  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交