社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 !\8  ;d8  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. &N~ZI*^  
2) according to:按照,根据 p[lNy{u~M  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 :0)3K7Q   
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. v :Tzv^  
3) admit to:承认 ^EG\iO2X  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 uXDq~`S  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. 3p2P= T  
4) all for:完全赞成 ")O`mXg-  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 m-^ 8W[r+_  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. OouPj@r  
5) all in all:总的说来 "H -"  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 }g#&Q0  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. ?pgG,=?  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 p~noM/*2r  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 8Og_W8  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. +w@M~?>  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 `qd+f{Q  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 !RyO\>:q  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. I;VuW  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 sY?,0T_m  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 it]E-^2>  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. 54 >-  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 yG Wnod'  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. btdb%Q*  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 6[OzU2nB  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 Ut$;ND.-  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. Qne/g}PD`  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 cZ)}LX  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 DJgTA]$&  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. Us+pc^A  
12) bear in mind:记住 pb#?l6x$+  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 CHV*vU<N  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. rvr-XGK36\  
13) begin with:以……为起点 BD`2l!d  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 (' -JY  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. lFTF ,G  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 Qt vYv!  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 6252N]*  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. SM`w;?L:?  
15) by day:在白天 oh$Q6G  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 F <hJp,q9  
gUeuUj  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? Zh_|m#)  
16) can but只好……罢了 XoA+MuDzpo  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 Qx[t /~  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 3E 3HL7  
17) come forth:出现,发行 i86>]  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. |g=="  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) 7EXI6jGJ|  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) :]J Ye*  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. ;\p KDPr  
19) consist in:包含在……中 Unsogd  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 ?wO-cnl  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. \?jeWyo  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 [H=)  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 F$[ U|%*  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. {l |E:>Q2  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 lEV]4 t_H  
9D4NX<_  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 {Lm~r+ U  
4T=u`3pD7l  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. eGX %KT"O  
?2oHZ%G  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 Pcw6!xH  
(`:O~>[N  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 VH[hsj  
6qaulwV4t  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch S*n@81Z  
65Cg]Dt71  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 PP!SK2u "L  
3}/&w\$  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 f{FDuIl n  
PpgP&;z4  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. ?|39u{  
lg b?)=  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 l'3pQ;  
-*XCxU'  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 V#`fs|e;y  
V,G|k!!  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. /IM#.v  
%Jrt4sg[j-  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) dS<C@(  
+*hm-lv?  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 J52 o g4l  
`YI f_a{  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 r}jGUe} d  
l@ap]R  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 %!PM&zV  
U~ck!\0&T  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. -Q U^c2  
th&[Nt7  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 p^'3Odd|O  
1rDqa(7  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 _`pD`7:aI^  
4`8<   
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. ](^(=%  
|USX[j m\  
28) good for:有益于 `8Lo{P  
j7)Ao*WN  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 ?2g`8[">  
/0eYMG+K=  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 ;JRs?1<='  
Y)}Rb6qGW  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 dS5a  
bpxezn z  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. `Ps:d^8*P  
5=1^T@~#&  
30) head up:领头;领导 w/IZDMBf|  
Rv/Bh< t  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 B.L]Rk\4  
=lu/9 i6  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. 4DOK4{4?5  
>N.]|\V  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 Ogp"u b8  
Y X_ gb/A  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. @ G4X  
fhCc! \  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 +/ &_v^sC;  
Dxk+P! !K  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. %.z,+Zz?  
Ii:>xuF&  
33) in charge of:负责  HyR!O>  
XduV+$ 03  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 "hQ_sgz[Z  
k}#;Uy=5  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. ymNnkFv  
.%82P(  
34) in hand:控制 G\a8B#hg  
W'on$mB5<  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 ~I(Hc.Q  
+GAf O0  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. UG<79"\i  
:F?x)"WoQ+  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 {vE(l'  
e hA;i.n  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 0W%@gs5d&  
E~kG2x{a  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. GTJ{h  
e9 E\% p  
36) in possession of:占有 SZ_V^UX_  
#YSF&*  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 wap3Kd>MP  
[+Y{%U  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. d` Sr4c  
K]xa/G(  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 S:61vD  
/(8a~f&%r  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) {>bW>RO)  
**>/}.%?K  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. } 17.~  
,Os? f:Y6  
38) keep up:继续,保持 )R sM!}  
LC0d/hM  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 auWXgkwZs/  
|p00j|k   
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. aTzDew  
/b;K  
39) look about:环视 7P7b8 ]  
q:8_]Qt  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 w-$[>R[hw  
~}DQT>7$  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. H UWxPIu  
j 6ut}Uq  
40) look up:向上看 l?*r5[O>n  
Wn|&cG9  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 Jg$xO@.  
Ov82ibp_1  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. iGXBqUQ:  
+'oX  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 m|svQ-/j  
;9uRO*H?T  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 ?PPZp6A3L=  
2)/NFZ  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. dX )W0  
#-cTc&$O;  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 l*7?Y7FK  
%3Bpn=k>  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 #%S0PL"x U  
,|To#umym>  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. {)K](S ~  
nwM)K  
43) more than:很,非常 Qu~*46?0  
i</J@0}y  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 .]76!(fWZ  
-fIc4u[  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. z \?UGxu}  
O]nT>;PXX  
44) much as:虽然 ehOs9b  
_ 6:ww/  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 p#H]\ P'  
d# T?Q_3b  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. WD?Jk9_F  
Jgi Iq  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 !dv-8C$U  
C{Blqf3V0  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 ')nnWlK  
]*ov&{'  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 S;}qLjT  
pT=2e&  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 R [9w  
6q%ed UED  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 V.,bwPb{9  
m y,x9UPs  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. 2z-$zB<vyw  
\GHOg. P  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 v>at/ef  
~V$ f #X  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 #`j][F@N  
vPsq<l}  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 0P9Wy!f7  
Ej|A ; &E  
48. once again:再一次 %O/d4  
AP ;*iyQ[  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 kJeu40o N  
ZeTL$E[E}  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. _ _ =s'  
=kO@Gk?  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定  ;o%:7 &  
uWrFunh%  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 t 2G1[j!  
U6a z hi&,  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question.  wQw-:f-  
N&N 82OG  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 Zx9.pFc"  
kDg{ >mf  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 /KP_Vc:g2_  
vo H4  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. b_l.QKk  
@92gb$xT  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 j aD!  
-sx-7LKi  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 4UazD_`'  
T7ki/hjRb  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. =E; #OZO  
}`4K)(>4nG  
52. settle down:落下;定居 \ bC}&Iz6  
Ef-a4P i  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 7_1W:-A7W  
tw]/,>\G  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. TXx'7[  
&1 oaZY w  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 FE>3 D 1\  
XEa~)i{O  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 BjwMb&a;  
/5jKX 5r  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. kRQ~hRT6  
'+tKvTU;  
54. submit to:屈服于 VVgsLQd  
_jiQL66pY  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 nD(w @c?  
~@[(U!G  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court K* 0 aXr?  
#"|"cYi,  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交