社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 ~&B{"d  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. 8wz%e(  
2) according to:按照,根据 yk OJhd3  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 I:l<t*  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.  *X- 6]C  
3) admit to:承认 t"Ok-!c|  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 7ukJ\P5[&1  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. o&}!bq]  
4) all for:完全赞成 ))f%3_H  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 rmXxid  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. oe,I v nt  
5) all in all:总的说来 R!IODXP=  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 Y/cnj n  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. h{xC0NC)  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 6)63Yp(  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 fa7Z=:a G  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. MzZYzz  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 \; ! oG  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 3aIP^I1  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. |hBX"  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 d,kh6'g2@  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 A;~lG3j4  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. G|eY$5!i  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 .^6;_s>FN  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. +oa\'.~?  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 KwGk8$ U  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 f P'qUN  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. &:1PF.)N  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 IvuKpX>*  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 }  IJ  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. l&3f<e  
12) bear in mind:记住 `-a](0Q U  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 B-Bgk  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. x'IVP[xh`A  
13) begin with:以……为起点 )I7~ <$w  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 \Tf[% Kt x  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. 6mcxp+lm|  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 O?`=<W/R  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 nx{_^sK  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. *sNZ.Y:.  
15) by day:在白天 [:M:6JJ  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 /.PjHTM<  
b4NUx)%ln  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? `PML 4P[  
16) can but只好……罢了 I+nKaN+8i  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 .Up\ 0|b  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) yX%q7ex  
17) come forth:出现,发行 vo48\w7[  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. -+1_ 1!  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) =Xwr*FTr  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) P-B3<~*i!  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. gz{~\0y  
19) consist in:包含在……中 -1\*}m%1e  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 )=,%iL -  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. .KzGb4U  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 w8MQA!=l  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 $raxf80A  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. f~U~f}Uw4  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知  {zTo[i  
B=0U^wL  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 [ " n+2;  
<F>^ffwGH-  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. +XaRwcLC.  
|@84l  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 }6Ut7J]a|  
AXnuXa(j  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 xiWP^dIF  
]lT8Z-h@  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch 8R3x74fL  
F&tU^(7<  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 h/)kd3$*'  
SG5GJCkc  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 qocN:Of1  
L|?$F*bs  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. `l#|][B)g$  
#9( 0.!v  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 ~wtK(U  
Li'>pQ+  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 S7B7'[ru  
$wr B5m?  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. 8 vp* U  
2bs={p$}a  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) jkQ%b.a  
f:\)oIW9Kk  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 ~nVO%IxM4J  
gNWTzz<[f>  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 8gHOs#\  
Nf]h8d~  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 &'V1p4'  
n rF5^eZ#  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. xg^Z. q)d  
9hTzi+'S  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 up@I,9C/  
FwjmC%iY  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 ; u@& [  
5r)]o'? s  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. t:O"t G  
W"v"mjYud  
28) good for:有益于 pBxyq"z  
iW9o-W a  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 4lF(..Ix  
tkX?iqKQ  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 ubQbEv{(,  
~PtI q.BY  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 fP KFU  
%B~@wc I)W  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. 1EemVZdY  
'* eeup  
30) head up:领头;领导 1PUeU+  
8W2oGL6  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 3JFX~"rV9I  
m#,AD,s  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. :V!F~  
VK>Cf>  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 P;U(2;9 N  
J|aU}Z8m  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. V%Ww;Ca]I  
?0x=ascP  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 ".7\>8A#a  
d#CAP9n;'  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. F #)@ c  
 \RS ,Y  
33) in charge of:负责 cd(YH! 3  
1d 1 ~`B  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 rHp2I6.0a  
0fog/c#q(  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. &&ZX<wOM  
X#k:J  
34) in hand:控制 %j/}e>$"Nk  
=`EC M7  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 {u[_^  
D@)L?AB1f  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. JqV}>"WMV  
97 k}{tG  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 dC>(UDC  
)I"I[jDw  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 %.WW-S3  
$DW__h  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. ldnKV&N  
3<>DDY2bl  
36) in possession of:占有 { u3giB  
g?N^9B,$2  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 e F)my  
~?:>=x  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. i`5Skr:M  
$IqubC>O  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 / 5/m x  
ft1V1 c  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) ]app9  
ZgfhNI\  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.  (duR1Dz  
?)H:.]7-x  
38) keep up:继续,保持 s Fx0  
ECk3Da  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上  niyI$OC  
=7[}:haB{  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. )J?8"+_Y  
b&6lu4D  
39) look about:环视 KA>QW[HX  
BIEq(/-  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 vSR5F9  
Bus]OF>hu  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. !>f:wk2  
y&/bp<Z  
40) look up:向上看 1bjz :^  
qcC(#0A>  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 WcY$=\7  
HL-'\wtl  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. =!)x`1j!S  
I>q!co9n  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 YkE_7r(1  
5$Kd<ky  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 Q}cti /  
|~#A?mK-  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. vvs2:87zvJ  
~2 nt33"  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 zg'.fUZ  
HAo=t  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 f96`n+>x i  
}%AfZ 2g;h  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. V7`vLs-  
[qxU \OSC  
43) more than:很,非常 \B:k|Pw6~  
jE=m4_Ntn  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 /n6ZN4  
$|7=$~y  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. Pt cq/f  
}p-/R'  
44) much as:虽然 bBV03_*  
+v'2s@e` #  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 j8 `7)^  
"5z@A/Z/  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. I3b*sx$  
US=K}B=g  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 Yyd]s\W  
zGNW5S9G  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 zg@i7T  
<L11s%5-  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 <}h <By)  
b:r8r}49  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 T31F8K3x  
]=ZPSLuEm%  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 Yk)fBPHr  
k3e6y  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. 7'65+c[&  
'Z=_zG/RX  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 %Y0BPTt$  
m xBx?xM-  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 `B&=ya|bl  
N6p0`  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 4}t&yu<P>  
3-6MGL9  
48. once again:再一次 hO{&bY0  
`QRXQ c  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 *JZ9'|v_H  
YlT&.G  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. (3Xs  
v@ qDR|?^  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 RRYcg{g  
>?)_, KL  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 r#_0_I1[  
$c uBd  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. ZREy I(_  
&iq'V*+-\  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 #O,w{S  
@jjxgd'%&  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 " W{rS4L  
uOKD#   
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. iRcac[uV  
$FIJI^Kd7  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 $!!y v'K  
L0H^S)g  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 >gq=W5vN(  
s!yD%zO  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. 'qo(GGC M  
r8N)]Hs ZH  
52. settle down:落下;定居 sAs`O@  
Xs"d+dc  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 S:xs[b.ZZ  
KyDd( 'i  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. +!`$(  
k %-UW%  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 < 0S\P=\  
eYjF"Aq  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 qT4`3nH:  
f4dHOH  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. (5y*Btd=  
(U.VCSn  
54. submit to:屈服于 c^&:':Z%'  
/z)8k4  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 %)^0NQv  
(f#{<^gd  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court 4zBcq<R7  
Hb^ovc0   
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交