社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 .fdL&z  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. n2I V2^ "  
2) according to:按照,根据 -%I2[)F<  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 C(K; zo*S(  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. Yp: KI7  
3) admit to:承认 $]rj73p^tH  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 I y6$7~  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. bpxezn z  
4) all for:完全赞成 L^{|uP15N  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 4NdN< #Lr  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. A+UU~?3y  
5) all in all:总的说来 IEcf  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 B.L]Rk\4  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. U2%.S&wS,e  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 g=e71DXG2  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 o#hjvg  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. q/4 [3h  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 S*sT] J`!  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 "kA*Vc#  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. ku..aG`  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 cDI [PJ9  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 LvEnXS  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. =ID 2  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 CQpCS_M  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. # (- Qx  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 XduV+$ 03  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 "hQ_sgz[Z  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. k}#;Uy=5  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 ymNnkFv  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 zR32PG>9  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. e*.b3 z  
12) bear in mind:记住 mB0l "# F  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 8L1oh j  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. C -?!S  
13) begin with:以……为起点 X@|&c]]  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 P(a.iu5   
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. wlPx,UqZ  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 `4 y]Z)  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 >dM8aJzC  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. W#Qmv^StZ  
15) by day:在白天 :>81BuMvg  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 H-p;6C<  
8_!.!Kde |  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? [>|FB'  
16) can but只好……罢了 Bu]t*$  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 v0Ir#B,[H  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) : 5yV.7  
17) come forth:出现,发行 !7d*v3)d  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. >5 b/or  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) 5#E |R  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) }Up.){.%  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. dC<LDxlv  
19) consist in:包含在……中 iL7VFo:Q  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 HWm#t./  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 3u33a"nL8  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 RB?V7uX  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 C;~*pMAYe  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. =?X$Yaw*  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 _;RVe"tR#  
rp7W }P+uU  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 -p-0;Hy  
M*pRv  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. o5aLU Wi-  
/b,TpuM^  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 nkeI60  
cyd~2\Kv~  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 =sOo:s  
v$w++3H  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch Z%gx%$  
Rn+4DcR  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 !#?kWAU  
yy(A(}  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 `^U&#K  
s.jO<{  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. RM*f|j  
%3Bpn=k>  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 u@.>WHQN  
?$%%Mp(  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 S-Ai3) t6  
$EBb"+Y'T  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. G5'_a$  
PCfo  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) _dU P7H (  
 ,-rB=|w  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 7!2 HNg  
3x5!a5$Y  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 U=!@Db5k~  
C}CKnkMMD  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 FrZ]=:  
@"1}16b#f  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. fA8ozL T  
M#0 @X  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 6[==BbZ  
Hq xK\m%,.  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 5}a "?5J^  
N8+P  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.  Tb#  
 wOHEv^,  
28) good for:有益于 .[f;(WR  
#pu}y,QN$  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 YsAF{  
F!~l MpuE  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 /2h][zrZ[.  
K/Jk[29"\  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 MFTC6L+T  
fq Y1ggL  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. #Wx=v$"  
ylkqhs&  
30) head up:领头;领导 &"AQ; %&N  
0P9Wy!f7  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 Ej|A ; &E  
%O/d4  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. 6UI>GQ  
:A*0]X;  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 ,cS0  
O#PwRud$  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. x@ 6\Ob  
Y^5"qd|`  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 LJ l1v  
Z~R dFC  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. +_-Y`O!Q  
)rbc;{.  
33) in charge of:负责 ] ?9t-  
um}N%5GAa  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 _r7=&oL.Q  
$~Tf L{$  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. sD.6"w7}  
EuLXtq  
34) in hand:控制 fls#LcI9>6  
]|;7R^o3|  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 ujow?$&  
.r(^h/IF  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. *WD;C0?z  
DqRLx85d1  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 $e>/?Ss  
hzW{_Q.|?  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 j, Pwket  
Th_Q owk  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. p|b+I"M  
5Zzr5 WM  
36) in possession of:占有 ]v<d0" 2  
2B5A!? ~>  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 omNpE_  
uAc@ Z-  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. ^}>zYt  
C{DlcZ<  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 %3ou^mcj  
P"oYC$  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) #,7eQaica  
Cc@=?  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. "w(N62z/  
(zj z]@qJ  
38) keep up:继续,保持 '.=Wk^, Ua  
\8=e |a5`  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 ~8XX3+]z:X  
J'I1,5(  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. eo >/  
[q|?f?Zl  
39) look about:环视 x:!C(Ep)  
LDT'FwMjy  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 q"{Up  
JR H f.?  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. %'RI 3gy  
|h#DL$  
40) look up:向上看 fR+Ov8PCq  
MV Hz$hyB  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 _F}IF9{?G  
&&]"Y!r -  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. ?2J S&i  
H arFo  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 _4~ng#M*  
qP7&LtU  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 jw`&Np2Q  
z4%Z6Y  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. /7UovKKbz  
cc2d/<:  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 %0 ll4"  
_|^&eT-u  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 OH-~  
C:tSCNH[  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. *sc0,'0  
; JPb Bwm  
43) more than:很,非常 6k@%+<1  
5CH-:|(;=  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 aIn)' ]  
?c=R"Yg$  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. 94qHY1rp  
NE=#5?6%g7  
44) much as:虽然  MrKU,-  
2-c U -i4  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 S,wj[;cv4  
OIXAjU*N  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. V(' 'p{  
pb/{ss+  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 2h|(8f:y  
%/6 e"o  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 !F7EAQn{(  
:C|>y4U&(s  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 lE2wkY9^/  
hD6ur=G8u  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 +EiUAs~H  
]UCk_zWsn1  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 @E"+qPp.3  
ax{-Qi7z-+  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. } ^GV(]K  
@k:f}-t  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 pRxlvVt  
6(<~1{ X%  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 21/a3Mlx#  
vVAZSR#  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。  CK!pH{n+  
jK C qH$  
48. once again:再一次 `i>B|g-  
HDW\S#  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 Y%?!AmER  
|E_+*1lq.  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. Y^*$PED?  
YI),q.3X~  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 jXDzjt94J  
kDpZnXP  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 /hEGk~  
a+a%}76N  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. M4hN#0("4  
|z7Crz  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 !{~7)iq  
<T_Nlar^^  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 k}0  
Bzy=@]`  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. ,cO)Sxj  
dBq,O%$oq  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 k;:u| s8NS  
U/&qV"Ih  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 &qI5*aQ8T  
(PrPH/$  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. vLT12v:)`  
\utH*;J|x  
52. settle down:落下;定居 Tx?@* Q  
4a\+o]  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 [Z G j7  
NizJq*V>  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. YK+Z0ry  
Gc!{%x  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 gGdYh.K&e5  
ds[Z=_Ll  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 HY|SLk/E  
[3NV #  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. &+{xR79+&  
?&nz  
54. submit to:屈服于 <:7e4#  
vHe.+XY  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 G}xBYc0b  
K:50?r_-6  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court 5.HztNL  
(9_e >2_  
描述
快速回复

批量上传需要先选择文件,再选择上传
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交