社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 s$ZKd  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. c.{t +OR  
2) according to:按照,根据 <!a%GI  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 +2JC**)I  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. XJ6=Hg4_O  
3) admit to:承认 r 3FUddF'  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 Z"N}f ,  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. Cm%xI& Y  
4) all for:完全赞成 u!TMt8+c  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 Q=?YY-*$  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. >p>B-m  
5) all in all:总的说来 V7)<MY  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 RN ~pC  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. L8~zQV$h  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 4O '%$6KR(  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 Co^GsUJ  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. # 5b   
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 v@Bk)Z  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 r%FfJM@!  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. gT#hF]c:  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 ,Wlw #1fP  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 5K {{o''  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. IP+.L]S  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 u$ a7  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. @ !,W]?{  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 d#u*Nw Y}  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 *x@.$=NF"  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. c+.? +g  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 }HxC ~J"  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 J9q[u[QZ9O  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. VY j pl  
12) bear in mind:记住 p#>d1R1&  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 qV:TuR-|w  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. #8i9@w  
13) begin with:以……为起点 N&]_U%#Q  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 ;C~:C^Q\H  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. ?xYoCn}Z  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 sO 0j!;N  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 a4x(lx&  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. VZCCMh-  
15) by day:在白天 Ht&%`\9s  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 i1DJ0xC]  
N5Ih+8zT  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? 3AcCa>  
16) can but只好……罢了 ebIRXUF}>  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 Tu7sA.73k  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) LNI]IITx/  
17) come forth:出现,发行 vl:V?- sY  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. xL\R-H^c]  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) ?f4jqF~Fh  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) zz1]6B*eX  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. m 4V0e~]  
19) consist in:包含在……中 BOWR}n!g  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 'h{| ]  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. X$9 "dL  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 M}qrF~   
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 Qcs >BOV~  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. } .'\IR  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 g"|Z1iy|9  
N] 7#Q.(~  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 P=PVOt@ b  
*;X,yEK[  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. #xe-Yw1!  
X}R Q&k  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 8 rA'd  
JF-ew"o<E  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 #SIIhpjA(  
>gGdzL  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch D<UX^hU   
ZD t|g^  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 $hE,BeQ  
BIeeu@p  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 z2DjYTm[~  
|"o/GUI~  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. oH]"F  
L"ob ))GF  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 ;+Uc} =  
HVkq{W|w  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 5"o)^8!>  
#Y;tobB  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. z4iZE*ZS  
)7TuV"  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) !3T,{:gyrI  
{c\KiWN  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 cO^}A(Ma(  
% .`<ud  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 kjOPsz*0  
PS3%V_2  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 .GH#`j  
+Oa+G.;)o4  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. 1Z| {3W  
u&\QZW?  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 dxAP7 v  
];VJ54  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 Q\k|pg?  
PShluhY  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. sUEvL( %nY  
pXBlTZf  
28) good for:有益于 7m +d;x2  
Q@HW`@i  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 <sNk yQ  
[>y0Xf9^  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱  q{*4BL'  
w +~,Mv\  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 ="Sa>-d o,  
&hri4p/  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. E` aAPk_ y  
k~+(X|!5w  
30) head up:领头;领导 k,UezuV  
X \GB:#:X  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 cm!|A)~  
Q $5U5hb  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. mx:)&1  
Y Cbt(nmr  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 6x$1En  
a&*fk?o  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. XKEd~2h<y  
PIxd'B*MF  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 paG^W&`;  
~c*$w O\  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. ? h*Ngbj>  
xct{Tv[FO  
33) in charge of:负责 lNw8eT~2  
2V*<HlqOif  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 `J(im  
$<[Q8V-  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. @TTB$  
|*w}bT(PfR  
34) in hand:控制 ygA~d9"  
6zGM[2  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 {d%% nK~  
{"([p L  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. scsN2#D7U/  
+mgmC_Q(0  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 {vf"`#Q9  
S-$N!G~!  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 Id/-u[-yo  
ky^p\dMh  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. D[NJ{E.{  
hPP,D\#  
36) in possession of:占有 Ig sK7wn  
p:GB"e9>H  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 fXV+aZ  
<h*r  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. Hj>(kL9H  
#c?xJ&bh  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 ;9+[t8Y)D  
h "Mi D  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) [T(XwA)  
^{IF2_h"  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. +4N7 _Y  
-8r';zR  
38) keep up:继续,保持 s?:&#  
/{[Y l[{"<  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 _5nS!CN  
N5yt'.d  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. cIL I%W1  
&tAhRMa  
39) look about:环视 /f5*KRM  
y .O%  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找  rk F>c  
z^ai *   
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. J|uxn<E<>  
>{seaihK  
40) look up:向上看 Q|DVB  
xzZ2?z Wi  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 H8'q Y  
R">-h;#  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. StuQ}  
 4 Wb^$i!  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 DL t"cAW  
#[uDVCM  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 L&I8lG  
y^*o%2/  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. tbH` VD"u  
lWR".  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 KkIgyLM  
Sb/`a~q ^  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 +=V[7^K;  
x(tf0[g  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard.  s-Z<  
-PG81F&K  
43) more than:很,非常 &tJ!cTA.-  
qDV t  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 cm'`u&S  
AW R   
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. l!d |luqbA  
 EL$"/ptE  
44) much as:虽然 %$*WdK#  
Gkr]8J  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 I&Z4?K  
9*<=K  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. JQ~[$OGH  
7:S4 Ur  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 v] ?zG&Jh  
kR !O-@GJ]  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 l2*o@&.  
XZ&cTjNB&  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 ZYexW=@  
yP^C)  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 n90DS/Yx  
t9\}!{<s  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 GpZ}xY'|w,  
^Mmsja5K  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. 1KMSBLx  
S11ME  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 {u (( y D  
ec sQshR  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 U^&,xz$Cg  
h0oe'Xov  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 NW4tQ;ad  
$l =&  
48. once again:再一次 t}wwRWo2?f  
Iy#=Nq=  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 dI?x&#(vw  
&~KAZ}xu  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. WXs?2S*  
)C>8B`^S  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 [aF"5G  
''?iJFR  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 bamQ]>0|>!  
I&wJK'GM`  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. ?D_^8\R  
7tP qez#  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 O)8$aAJ)V  
"8iIOeY-\  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 Gq]/6igzX  
\k9]c3V  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. .x'?&7#(  
Vj[hT~{f  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 1$)}EL   
+n>p"+c  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 Yq>K1E|  
KP)t,\@f!  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. 7nPjeh  
RqKkB8g  
52. settle down:落下;定居 ~~3*o  
INEE 37%  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 e^k)756  
.sSbU^U   
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. "^oU&]KQJ  
'?Xf(6o1  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 ~t<uX "K  
iXLH[uhO;  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 `$MO;Fv,G  
D67z6jep(  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. Dxe]LES\]  
Gi\Z"MiBZ  
54. submit to:屈服于 '=(D7F;  
@<yYMo7  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 )"J1ET,z  
kP1cwmZ7F  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court LK<ZF=z]Z  
'vV+Wu#[  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交