社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 0[OlJMVf  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. #fe zUU  
2) according to:按照,根据 k:E+]5  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 QtqE&j  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. $5yH8JU  
3) admit to:承认 O$& 4{h`  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 {B\lk:"X  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. ML_[Z_Q<z  
4) all for:完全赞成 {&Sr<d5  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 #_OrS/H  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. R a?0jcSQ$  
5) all in all:总的说来 _:,U$W  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 ;*E PAC+  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. Ni 5Su  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 ZnYoh/  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 o8lwwM*  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. .EQ1r7 9,  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 eMC0 )B  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 q!zsGf {  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. O:,Fif?;  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 X>y6-%@  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外  Enj],I  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. :.M"M$MRp8  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 #/ Qe7:l  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. 2r=A'  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 ^d2bl,1  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 *aF<#m v  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. O.8{c;  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 RGim):1e  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 jFBnP,WQ  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. "~lGSWcU  
12) bear in mind:记住 M _z-~G  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 B3^4,'  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. )0:@T)G  
13) begin with:以……为起点 3%W R  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 :A{ US9D  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. \;>idbV  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 z;_d?S <*m  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 H+>l][  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. 5!PU+9Kh  
15) by day:在白天 +FoR;v)z=F  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 C9q `x2  
&r;4$7  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? N*Owfr1 N  
16) can but只好……罢了 9* %Uoy:  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 UEJX0=  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) #n'tpp~O  
17) come forth:出现,发行 l#,WMu&  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. bqMoO7&c  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) yS#LT3>l  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) SZCF db  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. H5Rn.n(|  
19) consist in:包含在……中 C`D5``4  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 xOjCF&W  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. Nd&u*& S  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 ".qh]RVjV  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 )ll`F7B-  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. i%M2(8&^Q  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 :?{ **&=  
5>7ECe*  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 O'" &9  
;t@zH+*}  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. bzmT.!  
$CO^dFf  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 [[?:,6I  
j%b/1@I  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 l.lXt o.6)  
&&|*GAjJ  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch y`=A$>A  
?K{CjwE.M  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 f>5{SoM  
H(!)]dO  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 T?)?"b\qz  
~j mHzF kQ  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. nvxftbfE^D  
s*:J=+D]G  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 goeWZO  
3*3WO,9  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 rFSLTbTf  
7Cx%G/(  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. !Z,h5u\.w  
?Il$f_"B:  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) ;4Y@xS2M  
ykxjT@[  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 sE-E\+  
jhUab],  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 1fm\5/}'`1  
 .-'  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 )Rn}4)9!iT  
j{IAZs#@>  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. \('8 _tqI"  
h2zuPgz,  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 k;R*mg*K  
QSW62]=vV  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 kz(%8qi8&  
+eZR._&0  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. C#`eN{%.YT  
5v=%pQbY  
28) good for:有益于 0iinr:=u  
gd R wh  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 5u MP31  
>lU[ lf+/  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 KY<>S/  
VJS|H!CH  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 En&ESW N  
p\wE})mu  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. 0PI C|  
^< '5 V)  
30) head up:领头;领导 z*.4Y  
 57Q^ "sl  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 M2(+}gv;7p  
='q:Io?T  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. 3xWeN#T0  
`$\g8Mo  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 \?{nP6=  
v=EV5#A  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. 4 7ra`*  
tI0d!8K  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 :3M2zV cf  
uIvy1h9m  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. j-8v$ 0'  
AA"?2dF  
33) in charge of:负责 l)m\i_r:  
Mo\LFxx>4{  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 aN?{MA\  
hqIYo .<  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. XW w=3$  
-B-?z?+(O  
34) in hand:控制 h@}K BK  
+b"RZ:tKp  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 { </MC`  
SIv8EMGo  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. jX}}^XwX  
dznHR6x  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 np,L39:sf  
4A6D>ChB'E  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 ~SgW+sDF u  
ngJi;9X8*t  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. _i{$5JJ+K2  
N=FU>qbz  
36) in possession of:占有 >Pne@w!*  
g /D@/AU1u  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 XDs )  
2 <HG=iSf  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. n!=%MgF'*p  
i( P/=B  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 XOgl> 1O  
WM$)T6M  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) #v!(uuq,  
4/YEkD  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. y,&.<Yc  
N2:};a[ui5  
38) keep up:继续,保持 Zwy8 SD'L  
3 $7TeqfAC  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 Q` mw2$zv  
'5xf?0@s.  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. 46 (Vq|  
Y"qKe,  
39) look about:环视  E~oQ%X~  
|jB]5ciT  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 p&1IK8i"  
2 mM0\ja  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. =Gsn4>~%n  
j" wX7  
40) look up:向上看 vd7%#sHH&  
gQy {OU  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 jR~2mf!h*e  
tBEZ4 W>67  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. .#n1p:}[  
uv*OiB"  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 /'U/rjb_h{  
iN%\wkx*N  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 ;c73:'e  
n y6-_mA]  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. = ! D<1<  
*LJN2;  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 ai"Kd=R  
}x % ;y]S  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 1fRYXqx  
8EZ"z d`n/  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. JBQ,rX_Hw  
C/dqCUX:  
43) more than:很,非常 m MO:m8W  
,vP9oY[n  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 O6gI%Jdp  
7 ]a6dMh  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. F;yq/e#Q  
u#XNl":x  
44) much as:虽然 oPRvd_~  
p"ht|x  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 <x DD*u  
\>nPg5OT  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. Bn*D<<{T  
Fs_V3i3|L  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 c:"*MM RC  
[La=z 7*  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 ->&AJI0  
2-nL2f!a{p  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 (i>VJr  
nU%rSASu  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 6 grJoim|  
(.7_`T6QG  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 wG2lCv`d  
Lhu2;F\/  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. <||F$t  
@5Q}o3.zA-  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 /lDW5 ;d  
g"]%5Ow1  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 N!m-gymmF  
Ta?#o  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 ]"q[hF*PM  
Sj(uc#  
48. once again:再一次 hf0G-r_ow  
pm B}a7  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 MX6*waQ-<  
cH'*J/  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. 6%C:k,Cx{d  
W&}YM b  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 JT&CJ&#[h  
_ZIaEJjH/  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 h1G]w/.ws  
}b2U o&][  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. I yIh0B~i  
V\ %;S  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 @)m[: n  
lZV]Z3=p'0  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 +|r;t  
?cCh?> h  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. uCF+Mp  
A Ucq\Ys  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 9z\q_ 0&i  
=t<!W  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 \% !]qv  
' IFbD["r  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. wd~e3%JM  
{}N*e"<O  
52. settle down:落下;定居 ,AGK O,w  
!;pmql  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 ]o$Kh$~5  
,~X^8oY  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. fW!~*Q  
`5<  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 G~a;q+7v'$  
ml.l( 6A  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 T5B~CC'6  
%<O'\& !,  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. Se*ZQtwE  
}C"EkT!F  
54. submit to:屈服于 8xDS eXh;  
TGdD7n&Ehh  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 8II-'%S6q  
ScQJsFE6  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court =R:3J"ly0  
}<uD[[FLB  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交