社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 !ucHLo3:  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. 4tQ~Z6Jn;  
2) according to:按照,根据 -qI8zs$:5  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定  X.q,  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. 5Kadh2nz  
3) admit to:承认 {7'Evfn)  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 m;_gNh8Ee  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. $ \yZ;Z:  
4) all for:完全赞成 b7^Db6qu  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 $wr B5m?  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. s%& /Zt  
5) all in all:总的说来 *?JNh;  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 ; ,vGw <|o  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. Q[vQT?J7  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 ]+"25V'L  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 ?Z0NHy;5  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. ]ZMFK>"^%  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 yd}1Mx  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 8 t)?$j$  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. 18HmS>Qo  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 eT'Z;ZO  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 f@j)t%mh  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. @^2?97i c  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 =d*5TyAcu  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. 1_jd1 UT  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 ?mA%`*=q  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 R1/h<I:  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. :~{Nf-y0`1  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 J#*%r)  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 }e K.\_t=  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. )Jaq5OMA/  
12) bear in mind:记住 WAUgbImc{  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 qRc Y(mb  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. s# 9*`K  
13) begin with:以……为起点 Pm/Rc  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 1!=^mu8  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. A-&XgOL  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 KCl85Wi'  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 =L]GQ=d  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. *~\R0ddz  
15) by day:在白天 )>]@@Trx  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 i}gsxq%  
>3?p23|;  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? DLH|y%"  
16) can but只好……罢了 :[J'B4>9  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 60#eTo?}o  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) ".7\>8A#a  
17) come forth:出现,发行 B2^*Sr[  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. \~> .NH-  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) e X{#F gFc  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) gVI{eoJ  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. O?$]/d  
19) consist in:包含在……中 ECk* H  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 e0ULr!p  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.  )Ah7  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 c<ORmg6  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 a];1)zVA6  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. rcz9\@M  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 (SMk !b]}  
Zi}j f25  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 phR:=Ox|1  
W[:CCCDL  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. )jjL'  
p M9M8d  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 #nq_R  
(aLjW=  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 [Z^26/5a  
Sd/7#  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch V  n+a-v  
]xGpN ]u  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 1DlXsup&?#  
&Im-@rV!  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 ]X> I(p@  
^kke  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. MDBqIL]Hc  
o]WcODJdl  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 yqH9*&KH{  
^r,0aNzAs  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 ..5. ":  
cl`7|;v|?  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. 4 !m'9  
;p7R~17  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) luW"|  
9z`72(  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 putRc??o;  
^CgN>-xZ?#  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 xUNq!({T  
SAdo9m'  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 ^j2ve's:  
W>qu~ak?x  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. Z>l|R C  
 f^KN8N  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 eeBW~_W  
i6$HwRZm#  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 R"l6|9tmP  
zeq")A  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. zhbSiw  
6=Wevb5YJ  
28) good for:有益于 zg'.fUZ  
HAo=t  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 lr[T+nQ  
}%AfZ 2g;h  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 V7`vLs-  
[qxU \OSC  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 \B:k|Pw6~  
jE=m4_Ntn  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. /n6ZN4  
$|7=$~y  
30) head up:领头;领导 J"@X>n  
}p-/R'  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 bBV03_*  
+v'2s@e` #  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. j8 `7)^  
"5z@A/Z/  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 I3b*sx$  
US=K}B=g  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. q@~{ g[   
ylb)SXBf  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 +> d;%K  
J#F HR/zV  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. C9!FnvH  
<}h <By)  
33) in charge of:负责 2y|n!p T  
fI2 y(p{?  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 2VUN  
8DMqjt3B  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. 8~yP?#p  
BOR$R}q  
34) in hand:控制 r}sO},i  
0%%y9;o  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 cH$( *k9%M  
]Hq,Pr_+  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. =hd0Ui>x  
It/hXND `  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 Ek Rx/  
?Q+*[YEJ5  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 DfU= i'R  
0VNpd~G$  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. auX(d -m  
<gGO  
36) in possession of:占有 z C$F@  
o0F,!}  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 O"kb*//  
Rq e|7/As  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. n%RaEL  
K>LS8,8V  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 +4Wl  
]q4LN o  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) <n2'm  
3djw  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. |+JO]J#bc  
lKU{jWA  
38) keep up:继续,保持 C+ Y;D:  
QmGK! H>3  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 (fr=[m$`  
d2US~.;>l  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. sa/9r9hc+  
PY4a3dp U  
39) look about:环视 L0H^S)g  
b"}ya/  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 hCc%d$wVk  
dD'KP4Io@  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. wv\"(e7(  
|HJ`uGN<b  
40) look up:向上看 ,1!Y!,xy  
1cMdoQ  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 Sx Bo%  
*Sbc 8Y  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. l ObY  
CI \O)iB  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 3);W gh6  
|qq29dS?  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 a-5#8  
ve(@=MJ  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. 2-"`%rE  
>LEp EMJ\  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 m W4tW  
$I\lJ8  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 `{S4_'  
x^UAtKSy  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. T@N)BfkB  
#j"N5e}U  
43) more than:很,非常 #w)D ml  
5 |oi *b  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 BUEV+SZ4  
'jU;.vZex  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. IeE6?!,)  
a[V4EX1E  
44) much as:虽然 GG`;c?d@  
7C^W<SUo  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 `[.4SIah  
T:EUI]  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. K;(t@GL ?  
fmk(}  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 jD'$nKpg  
&GLe4zEh  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 "Bbd[ZI8  
!5h@uar  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 ^>!~%Vv7!  
)u(Dqu\t  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有  Eg|C  
O2> W#7  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 M/a5o|>8  
#_[W*-|L  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. ( G#W6  
v?(9ZY]  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 >qjV(_?F-  
2 *@.hBi  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 CaqMLi%  
+c_8~C  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 "?T Kz:9r  
/"OJ~e_%  
48. once again:再一次 e.ksN  
 $>y   
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 maTZNzy  
ck4g=QpD{  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. VyL|d^'f_  
uA2-&smw  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 i@ XFnt  
(N25.}8Y  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 z("Fy  
mrz@Y0mgL  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. J=qPc}+  
l]o)KM<  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 \9t6 #8  
2r|!:^'?W  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 "G`8>1tO_  
lm;G8IP`  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. {l-V  
qW6}^aa  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 H;O PA8\n  
%d\|a~p:  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 IN%04~= H  
"gPAxt  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. MjHjL~Tg  
@.fyOyOC  
52. settle down:落下;定居 YQ+Kl[ec  
KVrK:W--p  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 q;V1fogqI)  
nBVknyMFNF  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. CF`fn6  
mxRe2<W  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 %Jpb&CEY  
Nh[{ B{k  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 } bs2Rxkh  
] cv|A^  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. ?Ze3t5Ll  
PUN.n t  
54. submit to:屈服于 fV;&)7d&  
pw7_j;}l  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 kPVP+}cA  
y{eZrX|  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court +"] 'h~W  
DT=!  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交