社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 pwu5Fxn)  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. u |f h!-  
2) according to:按照,根据 ^ro?.,c T  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 ~&KfJ  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. }. ,xhF[  
3) admit to:承认 YemOP9  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 H=wmN0s{<  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. }>h?W1  
4) all for:完全赞成 H5qa7JMZ  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 IWMqmCbv  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. 3Um\?fj>}(  
5) all in all:总的说来 5E.cJ{   
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 j.m-6  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. ETtK%%F0  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 $?'z%a{  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 /,B"H@ J  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. ff{ESFtD  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 LoTq2/  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 fEgZ/p!g  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. us5`?XeX]  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 3[8'pQ!&  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 %3kqBH!d  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. [#)$BXG~ y  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 QtX ->6P>  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. `@`Q"J  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 "e(OO/EZ S  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 l "d&Sgnj  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. P= S)V   
11) be a credit to:为……增光 5M*ZZ+YX  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 f\|33)k  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. &<v# ^2S3  
12) bear in mind:记住 I5 [r-r  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 w8@ Ok_fj  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. aY"qEH7]  
13) begin with:以……为起点 fHwh6|  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 Mu{mj4Y{  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. k*^.-v  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 9hLPo  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 '6K WobXm  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. N%>/ e'(  
15) by day:在白天 0w(<pNA  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 Wp >W?'`  
g#Yqw  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? <Z#u_:5@  
16) can but只好……罢了 )_+#yaC  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 Ue-HO  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) uOZ+9x(  
17) come forth:出现,发行 Z., Pl  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. ty/jTo}  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)  %_A1WC  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) S: /ShT  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. |=GRPvvi  
19) consist in:包含在……中  rro,AS}  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 x\t>|DB  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. )(?s=<H  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 Sqfa,3?L  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 ztb2Ign<  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. Fbk<qQH  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 R]ppA=1*_l  
E$Ge# M@dM  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 SuuWrt}5  
R o%S_!  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. gg8T],s1!a  
}Efp{E  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 ',O@0L]L  
N ~ LR  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 JWxPH5L  
-Fl3m  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch FtF!Dtv  
";>D0h^D  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 mexI }  
t+?\4+!<  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 [;X YT  
2y<d@z:K  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. r&TxRsg{  
"4r 5n8  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 (/ hF~A  
B:^U~sR  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 P- vA.7  
Um9=<*p  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. bF flA  
X^@d@xU4v  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) pXQ&2s$  
E8-p ,e,  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 zZE?G:isR  
)s^XVs.-  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 MM5#B!BB  
>>!+Ri\@  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 K:9.fTCs*  
IjrTM{f  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. LLU>c]a  
6zNN 8  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 =]Ek12.  
RP(FV<ot  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 )<Yy.Z_:DC  
~MQN &  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. S63L>p|ml  
pYa<u,>pN  
28) good for:有益于 hpw;w}m  
Uz62!)  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 CiMN J  
=RV$8.Xp  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 *'`-plS7  
e~}+.B0  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 +)F8YMg e  
koi e  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. g xLA1]>{  
I4") ;T3  
30) head up:领头;领导 _R8-Hj E  
-BjB>Vt  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 $MR{3-  
f< '~K  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. iE&`F hf?  
ao,LP,_  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 g"# +U7O  
a-kU?&* y  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. 2h/` RefHJ  
~o8$/%Oeb/  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 7%F9.h  
u4Xrvfb,  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. 9> (8r+  
jy1*E3vQ  
33) in charge of:负责 w.V8-9 {  
zz$*upxK  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 f"PApV9[  
}2{%V^D)r  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. irL ehPX9  
E.BMm/WH  
34) in hand:控制 "? R$9i  
~+|p.(I  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 0phGn+"R  
%]:u^\7  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. {Ji[d.cY  
3 8f9jF%7j  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 rfK%%-  
:,cSEST  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 2'/ ip@  
g~`UC  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. K.1#cf ^'  
T3Tk:r  
36) in possession of:占有 q3 9 RD  
O1-Ne.$  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有  /y1,w JI  
B` n!IgF8  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. o^lKM?t  
whD%Oz*f  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 7kj#3(e  
rs<UWk<q  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) 0Y[mh@(  
(?$ }Vp  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. 2#p6.4h=  
)x8Izn  
38) keep up:继续,保持 5{j1<4zxR  
qd(`~a  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 _g 3hXsA  
MdCEp1Z  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. cO_En`F  
qm8[ ^jO&  
39) look about:环视 h=?#D0  
>e'6RZRLA  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 L%I@HB9-Q0  
S9U`-\L0  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. OZDnU6  
wwk=*X-8  
40) look up:向上看 A6pPx1-&  
m.Yj{u8zX  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 eG=Hyc  
ALJ^XvB4V  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. &O7]e3Ej  
2E;UHR  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 : M=0o<  
PFq1Zai}n|  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 mu@He&w"  
62)Qr  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. lkl+o&D9  
n W:P"L  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 "MM)AY*b  
e98f+,E/  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 rvfS[@>v  
J[ ;g \  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. vLCyT=OB`  
57@6O-t-  
43) more than:很,非常 =[5F~--Tf  
Lp31Y . 4  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 Wz{,N07Q#{  
{+Zj}3o  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. 'rl?'~={p  
S@4p.NMU  
44) much as:虽然 HD%n'@E  
W=G8l%  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 aoqG*qh}b  
'< =77yDg  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. D*0[7:NSO  
p ; ]Qxh  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 Nhf@Y}Cu  
?*AhGza/  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 t4d^DZDh!  
0q6xXNAX  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 '><I|c}  
h~`^H9?M  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 WBN3:Y7   
"UYlC0 S\  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 awB+B8^s  
j82x$I*  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. W\EvMV"  
ZyX+V?4  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 D FMf" _p  
yz7Fe  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 {F=`IE3)w  
Cu! S|Xj.  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 y9Pw'4R  
uOAd$;h@_Z  
48. once again:再一次 PO nF_FC  
gq~K(Q<O<  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 C1==a FD  
BU<Qp$ &  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. h$]nfHi_Q  
5cj&D74o  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 f5z*AeI  
KBDNK_7A  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 l0PXU)>C  
=4uO"o  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. |RH^|2:x9Q  
CG ,H  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 [:/mjO K  
*XI- nH  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 p^C$(}Yh  
8iPA^b|sz{  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. J;k8 a2$_  
Tdxc%'l  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 PKZMuEEy,  
g*WY kv  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 WeIi{<u8R  
1QbD]"=n  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. /&em%/  
6RfS_  
52. settle down:落下;定居 ;?{OX  
_z@_.%P\  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 #.2} t0*]5  
M y!;N1  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. +;a\ gF^  
b~;M&Y  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 pYj}  
-+Z&O?pSH  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 X CHN'l'  
&g!yRvM!;Q  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. iwfH~  
AQs_(LR  
54. submit to:屈服于 QaLVIsnfN  
`L"l{^cH  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 .WS7gTw  
w"!zLB&9[  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court |Gt]V`4  
Gu%}B@4^  
描述
快速回复

如果您提交过一次失败了,可以用”恢复数据”来恢复帖子内容
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交