社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 hJC p0F9O  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. zAkc 67:  
2) according to:按照,根据 B"?+5A7  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 #x4h_K Y  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. oPBg+Bh*  
3) admit to:承认 :XPC0^4s  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 @^y?Bh9jQ  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. *D09P%  
4) all for:完全赞成 </+%R"`  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管  s> *Q  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. 'Tru?y \  
5) all in all:总的说来 @qO8Jg"Q  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 !UgU XN*  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. c:@OX[##  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 aCYm$6LmA  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 JK:mQ_  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. V&4:nIS>z  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 8~[C'+r  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 qm'C^ X?  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. , SJK  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 _;J9q}X  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 lM|WOmD  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. V M\Z<}C  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 4MtqQq4%  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. nnd-pf-  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 WRcFE<  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 X!+Mgh6  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. = @Nv:1:r  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 Y="&|c=w#L  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 ]}l+ !NV<  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. [P&,}o)+E0  
12) bear in mind:记住 \'LCC-  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 kO3k| 6f=  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. );uZ4PNK/?  
13) begin with:以……为起点 mZ5K hPvf8  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 #Hn yE+tD  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides.  > ^v8N  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 w)m0Z4*  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 #c)Ou!Ldb  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. ^? {kj{v  
15) by day:在白天 )p^jsv.  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 ZesD(  
t`1]U4s&I  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? z Hs  
16) can but只好……罢了 ?jn6Op  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 uF3p1by  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) e$^!~+J7  
17) come forth:出现,发行 8Y0<lfG  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. +e]b,9.sR  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) S5 nw  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) 8m[L]6F(-z  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. oplA'Jgnv  
19) consist in:包含在……中 iCSM1W3  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 Sd{"A0[A|  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. K<w5[E9V.  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 ~\}EROb <  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 ~m|?! ]n  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. PRlo"kN  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 6Vzc:8o>  
`LU,uz  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 RF2XJJ  
~+nSI-L  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. L"IHyUW  
y8S6ZtA}2  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 =pOY+S|  
CgKSK0/a  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 (g:W|hS  
"K!BJQ  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch t-(7Q8(  
y" -{6{3  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 )t ch>.EQ_  
gj;G:;1m  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 ~2}ICU5  
L [M8[~Hy  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. h#ot)m|I  
CHw_?#h  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 =e/4Gs0*  
A3pQ ?d[  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 qM !q,Q  
R_&z2I  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. R0d|j#vP  
ppP?1Il`kb  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) c6)zx b  
.. TjEBp  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 ;_&L^)~P$  
(UXB#I~  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 W)hby `k  
NmF2E+'  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 hI{Yg$H1  
r=aQ S5  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. k>hZ  
$?{zV$r1  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 9ksrr{tW  
ksp':2d}  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 GqxK|G1  
qJj5J;k  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. a<.@+sj{  
0eP~F2<bC  
28) good for:有益于 e)"cm;BJ^P  
Bx >@HU  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 q% 9oGYjvQ  
^O m]B;  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 \_bX2Lg  
.R5 z>:A  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 g\'84:*J\  
=x>k:l~s  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. 5GkM7Zu!{j  
d*HAKXd&:j  
30) head up:领头;领导 cTp +M L  
iSlVe~ef  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 b\Ub<pE  
K%Bi8d  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. th,qq  
_Hk`e}}  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 oR)7 \;g  
owhht98y(  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. Ip x:k+J  
nE84W$\  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 QCw<* Id+  
[-ecK Px  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. C7PiuL?  
6"(&lK\^  
33) in charge of:负责 v*LL7b0 A  
QR)eJ5<  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 76/%Py|  
Wwz{98,K  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.  M > <   
4dP_'0]9A:  
34) in hand:控制 79DC]48M  
C#R9Hlb  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 o%a$m9I  
8TZe=sD~cr  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. 5{> cfN\q  
eu =2a>  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 ~08v]j q  
^BZdR<;  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 q,GL#L  
xjYFTb}!  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. *))|ZE6jI  
Z6p>R;9n  
36) in possession of:占有 -_3.]o/J  
 |8B[yr.b  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 bQ%^l#H_n'  
62"ND+D4  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. /%)J+K)  
s5.2gu|"%  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 \ 3l;PY  
?6Gq &  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) LYX+/@OU2  
]WG\+1x9  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. E=y#~W  
R?W8l5CIk  
38) keep up:继续,保持 sYz:(hZS  
Ah,Zm4:  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 Oj:`r*z43  
SG~R!kN}Q  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. {XVSHUtw  
7G/"!ePW6`  
39) look about:环视 p7*\]HyE)  
\rpu=*gt  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 v1} $FmHL"  
?$ 3=m)s  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. &(K* TB|Om  
|y]#-T?)t  
40) look up:向上看 'j.{o  
qRU8uu   
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 Eb.{M  
O:#to  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. e0D;]  
QKVZ![Y!s  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 2LgRgY{Bl  
Z!#zr@'k  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 8(BLS{-"<  
^7(zoUn:  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. 4Jw0m#UN1  
I@[.W!w  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 N 4Dyec\  
{4#'`Eejj  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 gvz&ppcG  
];IUiS1  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. )'nGuL-w!i  
e`Yx]3;u(  
43) more than:很,非常 C,K P!B{  
+f|u5c  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 K^9!Qp  
3EAu#c@q"  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. Y0U:i.)  
c>I^SY (r%  
44) much as:虽然 .4U::j}  
A`IE8@&Z'  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 BLfoU_Z  
2E;*kKw[  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. Uw4KdC  
*y7^4I-J  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 l9#vr  
8{@#N:SY  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 ]{Iy<  
9V("K  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 )9J&M6LX  
#O qfyY!  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 9aYCU/3  
9 *Q/3|   
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 G^5 }T>TV  
BY72fy#e  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. 79=w]y  
-@e9!/GP,  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 5q}680s9+  
U C3?XoT\  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 2t*@P"e !  
RT4ns+J1  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 Zm^4p{I%o*  
RL SP?o2J  
48. once again:再一次 fXEF]C  
A#\NVN8sk  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 98x]x:mgI_  
 =6Ihk  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. _ ^r KOd  
6$lj$8\  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 Re0ma%~LP  
kTL{?-  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 ^Bf@ I  
4jfkCU  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. Uo#% f+t  
51u8.%{4  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 8A~5@  
Y.$ '<1  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 $*tq$DZ4&  
R_e{H^pY^  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. ?kqo~twJ  
w O;\,zU  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 2;VggPpT  
C: @T5m  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 ,A T!:&<X  
(,#Rj$W  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. T0J"Wr>WY  
*,A?lX,9A  
52. settle down:落下;定居 Dm?>U1{   
0!!b(X(  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 yJkERiJV  
ua# sW  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. 5-3`@ (/  
gs wp:82e2  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 P$?3\`U;  
}>Gnp c  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 pCS2sq8RC  
">PpC]Y1  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. u;rK.3o  
}<6xZ y  
54. submit to:屈服于 R{uq8NA- W  
bI/d(Q%#<  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 {Bk9]:'$5  
y1z<{'2x  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court ~= qJSb  
(%*CfR:>  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交