汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 [P }mDX
(1) 人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… k#/cdK!K
(2) 普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… w7q6v>
(3) 人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… 'X4)2iFV
(4) 众所周知…… It is well-known that… tt6GtYrC 1
(5) 据说(有人说)…… It is said that… RHbbj}B
(6) 据悉…… It is learned that… NweGK
(7) 据推测…… It is supposed that… /
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(8) 据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… ^LXsU]
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(9) 据报导…… It is reported that… c
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(10) 必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… Z TB6m`
(11) 必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… q]Xu #:X
(12) 可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… XW^Pz(
(13) 由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… A9J{>f
(14) 不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … nKEw$~F
(15) 无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… k;SKQN
(16) 已经证明…… It has been proved that… _~P&8
(17) 可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… :2wT)w z
(18) 可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… ip*^eS^
(19) 人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… i3$G)W
(20) 人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… vD/l`Ib:
(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that…… yWT1CID