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freekaoboz 2012-01-20 14:02

考博英语常用it 作形式主语的句型

汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 H %ScrJ#V  
(1)    人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… MR zY<MD  
(2)    普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… # S0N`V  
(3)    人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… <3x:nH @  
(4)    众所周知…… It is well-known that… KBA& s  
(5)    据说(有人说)…… It is said that… L%Ms?`i,  
(6)    据悉…… It is learned that… uEkGo5   
(7)    据推测…… It is supposed that… 'tt4"z2  
(8)    据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… TRr%]qd{Hr  
(9)    据报导…… It is reported that… u ^M'[<{  
(10)    必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… @B!gxW\C  
(11)    必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… .-1'#Z1T  
(12)    可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… eTI?Mu>C  
(13)    由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… r+tHVh  
(14)    不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … +kq+x6&  
(15)    无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… ~6{U^3  
(16)    已经证明…… It has been proved that… sIRfC< /P  
(17)    可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… = +H,}  
(18)    可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… :W$- b  
(19)    人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… 2`Ihrz6  
(20)    人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… <:!:7  
(21)  毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that…… Lc(eY{CY  


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