汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 ?jM7C}
(1) 人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… V{^fH6;[
(2) 普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… PQI,vr'R
(3) 人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… .$x[!fuuR&
(4) 众所周知…… It is well-known that… |&pz,"(
(5) 据说(有人说)…… It is said that… D;8V{Hs
(6) 据悉…… It is learned that… {<{G 1y~
(7) 据推测…… It is supposed that… %TggNU,
(8) 据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… n^(yW
(9) 据报导…… It is reported that… I4p= ?Ds
(10) 必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… X}QmeY[0I
(11) 必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… q^+NhAMz
(12) 可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… 4uVmhjT:X
(13) 由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… Fea\ eB
(14) 不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … KI QBY!N+
(15) 无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… nR'EuI~(}
(16) 已经证明…… It has been proved that… p$G3r0@
(17) 可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… Q7aDl8L xn
(18) 可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… M&T/vByTn_
(19) 人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… F`}w0=-*(
(20) 人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… HNyDWD)_
(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that…… iiDk k