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主题 : 2023年医学考博英语词汇专业
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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   
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2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet KkyVSoD\  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures s+Pq&<nV-  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis q_8+HEvo  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ;+_:,_  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; BVQqY$>  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? u#fM_>ML  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion P5V}#;v  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 8nqG<!,q  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission .sW|Id )  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Wb_J(!da  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate @;4zrzQi7  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene r6Dz;uz  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; s^TZXCyF o  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; ]cvwIc">  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; FUzzB94a  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 8`{:MkXP  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; a!SiX  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; }&D WaO]J7  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; rXq.DvQ  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ?R 'r4P,  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 7 z,C}-q  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension nW:C/{n2tG  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health (L:>\m&NO  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork #%2rP'He  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ;;t yoh~t  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health h" W,WxL8  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. (mB&m@-N  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; Rv>-4@fMJ  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; Yh7t"=o  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics Dy&i&5E.-l  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; lVa%$F{Pq  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from {Xy5 pfW Q  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; >'$Mp<  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; .Hm>i  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; /nsX]V6i  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak r5/0u(\LB  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ^\% (,KNo  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 2,F .$X  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; @HCVmg:  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; I{2hfKUe`  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 >U>(`r*  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; -2 [a2^a'  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; X?',n 1  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; bJ%h53  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform |df Pki{  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; :Yl-w-oe  
  37.月经期menstrual period ;'K5J9k  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace N+xP26D8  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care {P./==^0  
  40.安乐死euthanasia;  (ZizuHC  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ?l )[7LR4  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care T^KKy0ZGM  
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