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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet $a>,sL&;  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures UR44 iA]  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 9aFu51  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Eq=~SO%  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; oW3j|V  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? $' }rBPA/  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion :3J, t//c  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; U ,Ya^2h%  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 4t]ccqX*{  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation mN?y\GB  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 1t wC-rC  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ZxLdh8v.  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; jR[VPm=  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; )voJq\Y)%  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; A[:0?Ez=  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system $`,10uw  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; :}'5'oVG  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; vy&'A$ H  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; '/8{Mx+  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile pURtk-Fr2  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 E><$sN6  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 3/_rbPr  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health K!W7a~ @  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork )!z4LE  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years kNq>{dNRx  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health FQY{[QvF~  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. (;\" K?  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; CjR!dh1w_  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; u}I-#j)wap  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics  bu0i #  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; u@&e{w~0  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from mok94XuK)  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 1 S<E=7  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; F*u"LTH  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; HSwC4y}  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak l4Au{%j\  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; L6d^e53AP  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; mD5Vsy{Pb  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Q|KD$2rB  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 8*zORz  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 edai2O  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; h`i*~${yg  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; B:)PUBb  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; G*s5GG@Z.  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform g"{`g6(+  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; C6"{-{H  
  37.月经期menstrual period [n]C  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace h 8<s(WR  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care y3XR:d1cg  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; &3Y"Zd!  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; OYyF*F&S[  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care _ <Ip0?N  
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