2021考博英语作文词句素材:图表描述常用句式 L*FQ`:lZ
1 b\S
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上升到/上升了 ^*"i
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(1)sth. goes up from 数字1 in 年份1 to/by 数字2 in 年份2. L+8{%\UPd
例句:The proportion of the people who were divorced went up from 2.5% in 1991 to 7.5% in 2001. }<^QW't_Y
译文:离婚的比例从1991年的2.5%上升到2001年的7.5%。 X?U'GLm
(2)sth. in 年份2 is 数字 up on those of 年份1. C6'K)P[p
例句:The crop yields worldwide in 2010 were 15% up on those of 2005. &y&HxV
译文:2010年全世界粮食产量比2005年增长了15%。 mKsJ[)#.
(3)sth. jumps by 数字. "hk {"0E
例句:Prices jumped (by) 50% last year. wJC F"e
译文:物价去年暴涨了50%。 U$46=F|
(4)sth. is soaring. ;
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例句:Prices are soaring. 6qSsr]
译文:物价飞涨。 >Ptu-*
(5)sth. shoots up to/by 数字. pI_dV44W
例句:The amount of students shot up by 9% last month. &->ngzg
译文:上个月学生人数暴涨了9%。 9Dbbk/j|
2 _u]%K-_
下降到/下降了 bz}-[W+
(1)there was a drop of 数字. fW[ .Q0
例句:There was a drop of 5 percent. 7]9,J(:Ed
译文:下降了5%。 6bPl(.(3
(2)sth. decreases/drops/falls/declines/ to/by 数字. q}!h(-y}5n
例句:The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year. S
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译文:今年新生人数从210减少到160。 l6L?jiTl_
没有人会陪你一辈子的…… QIg'js$W