2021考博英语作文词句素材:图表作文之“读取数据” (!nhU
1 T&2aNkuG
a quarter of... 四分之一的…… :z EhPx;B7
例:Investors now account for a quarter of all land purchases in some states. I\0mmdi73
在某些州,农业用地交易有四分之一为投资者所购买。 cXO_g!&2A
注意:a quarter意为1/4,此外,在英语表达习惯中,分数是由基数词和序数词构成的,即分子用基数词,分母用序数词;若分子大于“1”时,分母用复数。比如以下表达: "/)}Cc,L
1/2:a half 1/3:a/one third 1/5:a/one fifth ZR3x;$I~4
2/3:two thirds 3/4:three quarters 3/5:three fifths xpf\S10e
2 43mV ~Oj
some大约 `3$
S^|v
例:Some 300 migrants arrived to live in Canada every week in 2017. 在2017年,每周大约有300名移民来加拿大定居。 [1Dg_>lz
3 h<wF;g,
up to.../as much as... 多达…… _BcYS
例:As is shown in the chart, up to two million people children were orphaned in 2012 in Africa. 如图表中所示,2000年非洲有多达200万名的儿童成为了孤儿。 SR#%gR_SC
例:According to the chart above, the number of tourists in this city has increased by as much as 20% from 2010 to 2018. 根据上图所示,该城市的游客总数从2010年到2018年涨了多达20%。 KB,!s7A
4 iz`u@QKc%
less than/under... 少于,不到; 89B1\ff
more than/over... 多于,超过 LDL#*g
例:There are two thirds make an annual income of less than/under﹩10 000. 有三分之二的人的年收入不到(/少于)1万美元。 XV2f|8d>
例:In Indonesia, more than/over 500 million people live below the poverty line. 在印度尼西亚,有超过(/多于)5亿人口生活在贫困线以下。 t/,k{5lX
5
#;
I8 aMb
with an estimated... 估计有…… wovWEtVBU
例:Namibia has one of the highest HIV prevalence rates in the world, with an estimated 15.3% of the adult population affected. 纳米比亚是世界上艾滋病毒流行率最高的国家之一,估计有15.3%的成年人遭受影响。 V*U7-{ *a