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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet yhTe*I=Gk  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures Z &PwNr/  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis / P{f#rV5  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: B\4SB  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; kKCkjA:o##  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? )+ S"`  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion HeR-;L  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; =n$ ,Vv4A  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission (?~F}u v  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation  g\n@(T$)  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate vL-%"*>v  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene f9#B(4Tgi  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; J SO>rpO  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; N=|w]t0*yc  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Q%@l`V)Rs  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ZfMJU  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; fv)-o&Q#  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; G;, 2cu K  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; >j\zj] -"  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile {KODwP'~  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 3``$yWWg  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 2)mKcUL-  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health CK.Z-_M  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork hcM 0?=  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years -6Cxz./#yS  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health E7y<iaA{~  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. jtl7t59R  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; S[*e K Z  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; T w/CJg  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics tpA7"JD  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; i1u & -#k  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from V .$<  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; } fSbH  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 6rdm=8WFA  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; "jb?P$  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 5GC{)#4  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 0 R^Xn  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; zn @tLLX  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 5 LXK#+Z  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 5(TI2,4  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 L,Uqt,  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; f+ J<sk  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; f`H}Y!W(  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; tUL(1:-C  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform D55dD>  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; v5 $"v?PT  
  37.月经期menstrual period Cv~t~  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace aCy2 .Qn  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care "7iHTV  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; KZ;U6TBiB  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; )7[>/2aGd  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care b8Y1.y"#  
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