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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet -e`oW.+  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures MKVfy:g%So  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis M8#*zCp{5  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 6m-:F.k1(  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; MR?*GI's  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Ha=_u+@  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion dK J@{d  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; wZo.ynXT  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission fd5ZaE#f  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Bg 7j5  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate *%OYAsc  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 't0+:o">:  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; kb"_6,[Ms  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; $S6HZG:N  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; N"Qg\PS_  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system +{")E)  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; S' (cqO}=F  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ?Y? gzD  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; u0bfX,e2U  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile c-4m8Kg?L  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 V>b2b5QAH,  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Pl rkgS0J  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health AW,v  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork qj~flw1:  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 7BL |x  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health S=0"f}Jo.  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. w5F4"nl#O}  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; Zg -]sp]  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; [>W"R 1/  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics '|vD/Qf=&  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; q,[k7&HS  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ,HFs.9#&B  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; Bk?8 zYp  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; y[: ~CL  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; yJ!OsD  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Ye9Y^+-  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; I Byf_E;r  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; Fi mN?s  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; D`6iDi t  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; KAd_zkUA  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 AY#wVy  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; y|$R`P  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 5L8&/EN9-  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; >~_J q|KBB  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform |xn#\epy@  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; LO)GTyzvJ  
  37.月经期menstrual period u*2fP]n  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace pet~[e%!  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care +a%xyD: .?  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; X0`j-*,FX  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; U4BqO :sd  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care m`z7fi7u  
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