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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 1A^iUC5)  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures U`q[ 5U"  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 3ojK2F(1D  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 8 o8FL~&]  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; eux _tyC  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? I V^LY u  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion %sC,;^wla'  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; TR z~rW k  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 43rM?_72  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation &QE^i%6>\  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Ff>Y<7CQ v  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene c 5P52_@  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ($(6]?J(?7  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 322W"qduTZ  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; (Br$(XJoK}  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system $}oQ=+c5  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; oSNB\G<  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ..FUg"sSO  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; /og}e~q  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile |PH]0.m5  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 "W6 nW  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension /iif@5lw{  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 2`5(XpYe  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork =\4w" /Y  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years )I]E%ut{4,  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health >|0yH9af  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. \!ESmxSa;  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; =)M8>>l  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; UShn)3F  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics (/YC\x?  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 1@)]+* F*z  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from @PwE om`a  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 7P/j\frW  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; v{ C]\8  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; V EY!0PIj  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak vCH>Fj"7  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 6$PfX.Fh  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 6./&l9{h+  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; s^C*uP;R  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; KH pxWq  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 b@YSrjJ  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; VPN@q<BV  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Rp`}"x9  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; oeIB1DaI  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 5\|[)~b  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; !&Q,]\j  
  37.月经期menstrual period Fg#*rzA  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace GQF7]j/  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care yv3my aS  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; E}NX+ vYF  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 7%7_i%6wP  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care  g<,v2A  
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