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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet )4MM>Q  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures dtT: ,&  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 2if7|o$=  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: !7hjA=0  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; RH}i=  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? $-MVsa9>I  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion b t{b%r  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; MO>9A,&f  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission , UsY0YC  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 2z9s$tp  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ?:42jp3  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene )! eJW(  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; X`6"^ xme  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; QdrZi.qKH  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; @9tzk [  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system jQrj3*V  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ~ \]?5 nj  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; -tZ~& 1"  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ^B)f!HtU  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ; ,}Dh/&E  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 R4y]<8}  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Zz1nXUZ  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Kh$Q9$  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 16ZyLt  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years |A/H*J,  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health .* )e24`  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 4*ZY#7h  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 9=mc3m:Tb(  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; h 8xcq#  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 9Pb6 Z}  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; $nb.[si\  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from W=#AfPi$&  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; &+n9T?+b  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; g)5mr:\  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; o] Xt2E  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Vr|e(e.%  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; QgI[# d{  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ME$J42  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ?=ffv]v|  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; >.6|\{*sG  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 _1NK9dp:  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; LFI#wGhXVk  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; !b"?l"C+u  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; )S 7+y6f&*  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 43pe6 ^.  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; @AF<Xp{  
  37.月经期menstrual period gfs;?vP  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace a%e`  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care T8|5%Y  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; r=&,2meo  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 'S1u@p,q  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ~N/r;omVc  
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