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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet :g2  }C  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures qsI^oBD"  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis l!?yu]Yon  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: E  T:T7  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; {6*#3m Kk  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Fi2xr<7"  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion PLA#!$c7q  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; E]I$}>k  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Qz,|mo+  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ^m!_ 2_q  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate z.oU4c  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene W:`#% :C  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; _=EKXE)&}  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; +G*JrwJ&=  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; ]~0}=,H$N  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system !eI2 r   
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; }Fa%%}  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Sk}{E@  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; UZ2TqR  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile uw AwWgl  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 S`!-Cal`n  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension s?rBE.g@}  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health i7*EbaYzUO  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 7N zbz3  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years LP];x3  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health |[$~\MU  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. YA:nOvd@O  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; j%IF2p2  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; rl08 R  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics RY9V~8|M  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; E"~2./+rd  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from PG~$D];  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; Pe;Y1Qq>>  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; "N?+VkZEv  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; (kv ?33  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak )wvHGecp*  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; r SkUSe6  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; G<|8?6bq#  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; U1nw- Q+  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; TS2ZF{m  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 #Lv2Zoi>G  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; $5D,sEC@  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; pi<TFe@eG  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; j)C,%Ol  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform o%9*B%HO/  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; aE;le{|!({  
  37.月经期menstrual period ZOCDA2e(j  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace /='. 4 v  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care #txE=e"&o  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 3b'QLfU&#  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; Bp8'pj;~  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care .A sv%p[W  
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