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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet  ;.W0Aa  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures '{cN~A2b4  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis _T5~B"*  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Lx?bO`=qg7  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ?GFxJ6!%I  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? !icpfxOpjQ  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion h;4g#|,  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; -t6d`p;dR  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission aG}9Z8D  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 4!k={Pd  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate "}SERC7  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene rpEFyHorJ  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ,uKvE`H  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; qfSoF|  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; M+hc,;6  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system M?cKt.t  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; R\.huOJh  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; '-i tn  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; R ^B2J+O  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 2/7=@>|  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 k9Sqp :l,  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension <go~WpA|r  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ,\IqKRcYU  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork g Go  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years xeI ,Kz."  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 9wq%Fnt  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. Vw{Ys6q  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 7@lXN8_f  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; GcU/   
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics -ufmpq.  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; iO!lG  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from dJLJh*=AG  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; /B!m|)h5~  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; %UQ{'JW?K  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; w//w$}v  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak %7d"()L  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; *.*:(7`  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 'QS"4EvdD  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; v)d0MxSC  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; +E [bLz^  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 p&4n3%(R@  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; f oVD+\~Y  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; >1~`tP  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; v$i%>tQ\  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform "B }08C,?  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; d>`(.qvxR  
  37.月经期menstrual period AY;+Ws  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace m6x. " jG  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ,jnRt%W  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; S1zw'!O5  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; .V3Dql@z"  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care .O#lab`:2  
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