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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet N/>:})dav  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures HH6n3c!:mm  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis yIiVhI?X  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: RaLV@>jPm  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; = y^5PjN  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? C D6N8n]  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion  zWPX  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; |FFz $'8)  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission @?s>oSyV  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation I[rR-4.F]  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Z=$-S(>J  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ?(zCv9Pg  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; tvn o3 "  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; *Mg@j;+5s  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; ;4dFL\KU  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system NHUJ:j@  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; f4,|D |  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; bGB$a0  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; q'trd};xR  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile byP<!p*  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ,_$J-F?  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension # B <%  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health I lO,Ql  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork f.j<VKF}  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years &2%| ?f|  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health k8J zey]X  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. |<3x`l-`  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; bLWY Tj  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; G*_]Lz(N  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics > jiez,  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; A#K<5%U{Mv  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from kWa5=BW2f  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; z{ M2tLNb  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; >h:'Z*9  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; bxwwYSS  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak )RTWt`  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; AB3OG*C9  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; %MGt3)  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 7l/ZRz }1  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Ad,n+%"e  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 B#IUSHC  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; Y j bp:  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; G 0Z5h  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; \K"7U  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ~uq010lMno  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; yEjiMtQll]  
  37.月经期menstrual period 8 3/WWL }  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace m3o -p   
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care |.m)UFV  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; /TPtPq<7:#  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; NZZy^p&O  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Sx J0Y8#z  
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