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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet c`+ITNV  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures Zb 2  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis KR tu@;?  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: J4vKfxEg  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; c|R/, /  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? lP e$AI  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion rTm{-b)r  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; _E;Y ~I,i  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission /ZDc=>)~  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation CwvNxH#LVu  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate W,~1KUTc  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ]Yg EnZ  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; /;4MexgB%  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; PR?clg=z  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; }#8uXA  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 0I((UA/7Zs  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ,*[LnR  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; }L!`K"^O&  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ku?_/-ko]  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile L_ mqC(vn  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 .Qt3!ek  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension <gLtX[v!CL  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health MuGg z>CV[  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork }yw;L(3  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years N| Pm|w*?  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 4P!DrOB  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. .4> s2  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; |"qB2.[  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; gF6j 6  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics c)MR+'d\WO  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ACO4u<M)  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from b',bi.FH  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; *g4Cy 8$  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; G*i#\   
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 3D{4vMm X  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Hu8atlpo  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; no NF;zT  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 1{x~iZa  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; KV}U{s+U8  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; M |?p3%  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 2~WFLD  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ESxC{ "  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ? ZHE8  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; )^f9[5ee  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform >Ug?O~-  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; _Sgk^i3v  
  37.月经期menstrual period Fy@#r+PgWp  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 7s8<FyFsjd  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 0uIV6LI  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ) xvx6?Ah|  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; _d[2_b1  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care rw8J:?0x  
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