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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet .4?M.Z4[  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures eo,m ^&  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis O9g{XhMv>f  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: -|V@zSKr3  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Z0E+EMo  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? v[HxO?x^  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion fC(lY4,H3R  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; u8o!ncy  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 85nUR [)h  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation drN^-e  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate abI[J]T9G  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene N}s[0s  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; >.M `Fz.  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; `ORDN|s6  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; \`4}h[  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system S _#UEf  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; (|bht0  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; #JTi]U6`  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 6G1Z"9<2*  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile h=)Im )  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 tF`>.=  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension {feS-.Khv  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health WhK?>u  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 3)GXu>) t  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years VX;u54hS  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ~ocd4,d=  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. \ fwf\&  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; l;?.YtMg  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; _+^3<MT  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics q9Fc0(&Vf  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; A7: oq7b  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 4e*0kItC  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; v[lytX4)  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; q^12Rj;H  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; :  l]>nF4  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak VgoQz]z  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; Y*"%;e$tg  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 2RM1-j ($  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; flb3Iih  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Y!Z@1V`  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 }Efp{E  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; {5_*f)$[H  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Z{ p;J^:  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ]Q,RVEtKp  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform i%\nJs*  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 29Gej Lg |  
  37.月经期menstrual period r3*wH1n  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace O|gb{  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 89 SsSb  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; k $+ &  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ;=e A2  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care R 6M@pO  
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