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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet EX.`6,:+2  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures TtZ '~cGR  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis },@1i<Bb  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ;#F7Fp*U  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; zld[uhc>  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 2G9sKg,kL  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion A^9RGz4=  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; !qjIhZi  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Hi{1C"%  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation rnV\O L  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate $B3<"  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 9]DM HA@  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; D0f.XWd  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; j~)GZV  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; ,iQRf@#W_b  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system {+&qC\YF  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; F/ODV=J-  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; S1B^FLe7X  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; eA$wJ$*   
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 5/ee&sJR  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Tf bB1  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 88GS Bg:YH  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health $z>L $,c>  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork aBN^J_  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ~KW|<n4m  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 0^L>J " o  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. %)|pUa&  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; r}1.=a  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; {7%W /C#A  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics zv^km5by  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; jOYa}jm?  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ]f3eiHg*  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ODbEL/  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 1TagQ  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; j`'9;7h M6  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak /.{q2]  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; t 8}R?%u  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 8$+mST'4N  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 5-3.7CO$  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; DxFmsjX[L  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 8%@![$q<g  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; YPV@/n[N  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; V+A9.KoI  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; nD8 Qeem@  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform C V{kP8#  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; kkyi`_ZKn  
  37.月经期menstrual period m ll-cp  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 8zMt&5jD  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care YKUb'D:t]  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; =02$Dwr  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; H'Oy._,]t  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care  ^n5rUwS>  
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