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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 9R50,l sE  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures CU'JvVe3  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis N3%X>*'  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: &*C5Nnlv  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; f"Zl JVa  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 6 ':iW~iI  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion &Y]':gJ  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; (}: s[cs  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission t" .Ytz>  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation xa>| k>I  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate LdPLC':}x|  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene "-J 5!y*,Y  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ;G[V:.o-  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; vg z`+Zj*S  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; =BJe)!b  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system fz&B$1;8  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; h>N}M}8  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; p_FM 2K7!  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; k3~9;Z  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile "yWw3(V2>  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ex3Qbr  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension rQ;w{8J\t  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health S;|:ci<[=  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork I \ :WD"  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years QV;o9j  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 6Rc=!_v^  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds.  @/2Kfr  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; K,b M9>}  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; P3M$&::D-  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics vOQ% f?%G\  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; Q$jEmmm%V[  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from pLMt 2 G  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; \}jMC  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; DaQ"Df_X  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; )uPJ? 2S9  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak %,>z`D,Hg  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; E$8JrL  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; Kxe\H'rR  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ."Ms7=  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 7& M-^Ev  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 3jmo[<p*x  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; G6SgVaM  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance;   f XD+  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; }Zhe%M=}G  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform (In{GA7 ;  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity;  e UPa5{P  
  37.月经期menstrual period }gp@0ri%5  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace '&>"`q  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care H]TdW; ZbZ  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; % rBz A<  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; [4)Oi-_Y>  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Y&|Z*s+ +}  
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