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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 0hwj\{"  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures xA #H0?a]  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis NXI[q 'y  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: h e&V# #  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; YeyGN  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 74f 9|~%  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 6Dst;:  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; n8u*JeN  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission N4wA#\-  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation p `P~i&_  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate S GM!#K  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene pM2a(\K,k^  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ,S!w'0k|n  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; fu]N""~  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; <kb yZXV@K  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system cj g.lzY H  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; _Y!sVJ){,c  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; @cv{rr  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; !#}7{  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile Qf@iU%G  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 !p[`IWZ  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Y7SacRO  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health gQouOjfP  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork |W7rr1]~S  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years BX< dSK  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ~uj;qq  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. VKW|kU7Cs$  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; LFu%v7L`  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; =yXs?y"  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics `78V %\  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; b,<9  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from <Kt3PyF  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ll<NIdf\r  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ,Em$!n  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; s;1h-Oq (  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak m,_d^  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; lE5v-z? &|  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; :c]`D>  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; !; v~^#M]~  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ~?Omy8#  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 :`Az/U[  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; uTvv(f  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 6Bt=^~d  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; )TmtS SS  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform %[QV,fD'E  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; :Vuf6,  
  37.月经期menstrual period b~0N^p[&%  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 9NpD!A&64<  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care }1H=wg>\  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; A( d5G^  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; NgZUnh3{  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care E~hzh /,34  
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