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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet E0!}~Z)  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 7Ab&C&3  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis &)JQ6J_|\  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: bXF>{%(}E  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome;  n0F.Um  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? PElC0 qCn[  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion P?p>'avP  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; /ts=DxCC;  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission M(|Qvh{Q6  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation _8P"/( `Rw  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate fOJ 0#^Z  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene }IO<Dq=[  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; D9,609w  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; |z\5Ik!fF]  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; XK??5'&{  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 1^XuH('  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; vw5f.8T;w  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; RO[Ko-m|/N  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 9pUvw_9MY  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile QA>(}u\+  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 CF"$&+s9  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 7 K.&zn  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Z?X0:WK  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 6(awO2{BP  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years q9cmtZrm  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health  N1,=5P$  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. RapHE; <  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 2 gz}]_  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; D^Ahw"X)  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 2{;&c  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; AQ n>K{M  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from f ?8cO#GU  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; j1 _ E^  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 'F%4[3a$\n  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; #p& &w1  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Y.` {]rC  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; [-o`^;  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; OQzJRu)mF#  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; jv $Y]nf  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; UjibQl 3:m  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 uC\FW6K=m  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; u8ofg cFYE  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; @X`~r8&  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; d"3S[_U  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform EvZ;i^.8LS  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; pR_cI]{=SA  
  37.月经期menstrual period Jf\lnJTyU8  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace zNSix!F  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care WrK!]17or  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; gcYx-gA}  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; k=w;jX&;`  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care -H1mKZDPP  
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