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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet zeC RK+-  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures PJrtM AcKq  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis FA3~|Zg  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 'B0{_RaTb  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; TNh1hhJ$b  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? BC<^a )D=  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion !pdb'*,n  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 25[I=Z dS  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission I4q9|'-yx  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation qd)/9*|Jl  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate hUMf"=q+  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene A/KJqiag  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; R1GEh&U{  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; doy`C)xI  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; '>0fWBs  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system \EtQ5T*u  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ^y1j.M@q  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; #& Rw&  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; c~uKsU  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile Y+*0~xm4  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Midy"  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 7Vo$(kj  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health  &NK,VB;  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork uIZ-#q  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Y M\ K%rk  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health LNpup`>`  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. -pGE]nwDL  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; b+6\JE^Mz  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; _p&]|~a  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ~r`9+b[9{  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; SB |Qa}62  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from orfO^;qTY  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; }O^zl#  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; "*5hiTr8+  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; @EpIh&  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak | >htvDL  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; >>o dZL  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; PCM-i{6/  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; f Tl<p&b  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; FUOI3  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 ^1aAjYFn  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; hKjt'N:~ZY  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; `_{`l4i 5  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; /[)qEl2]K  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform {(wH Pzq  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; pxf$ 1  
  37.月经期menstrual period  H77"  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace {v2|g  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ^8Q62  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; .0rh y2  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; QxOjOKAG  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care oifv+oY  
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