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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet jLZ^EM-  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures X5hamkM*m  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis R rtr\ a  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Pzl2X@{%  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; P wY~L3,  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? [$<\*d/  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion PS=N]e7k'  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; VoTnm   
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ZHWxU  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation }CCTz0[D"  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 'Cv>V"X: `  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene *@zh  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ,3As Ng  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; m/T3Um  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; ;;zQVD )X  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system z3bRV{{YqN  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; wIbxnn  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; fy6<KEea  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 9[5qN!P;y  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile vo]!IY  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 6Bop8B  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension X^td`}F/=V  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Jx jP'8  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork RI[=N:C^  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 3!H&bOF  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health WEnI[JGe  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. <0w"$.K#3  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; <y}9Twdy  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; sMn)[k vX  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics C+m%_6<  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 2d#3LnO  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from l+vD`aJ3  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; J\@W+/#dF  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; [qL{w&R  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; V`WSZ  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak $1E'0M`  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; Lhz*o6)  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; \x7^ly$_  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; P2!+ZJ&  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ixY[ HDPq  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Z^[ ]s1iP}  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; kdP*{  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; m4r<=o  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; EEn8]qJC  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform $VxKv7:  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; E~y( @72)  
  37.月经期menstrual period 0#S#v2r5  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace B6yTD7  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care qN"Q3mU^h*  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; YctWSfh  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; I !J'  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care EvKzpxCh  
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