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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet T[;; 9z  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures _1^8xFe2  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis Ia629gi5s  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: \q~w<%9Dq  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; "S5S|dBc  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever?  fb\DiKsW  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion "8N"Udu  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Q%ruQ#  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 55.;+B5L *  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 5|ic3  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate zv //K_  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene s/ M7Zl  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ><;Q@u5~  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; KOjluP  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 3{"byfO#%  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system OL3UgepF  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 6*u,c^a  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; !z"Nv1!~|  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; BQ#3QL't  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile #EbGL])F}  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 h d B |#t  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 7^$)VBQ/  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ,CciTXf  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork -ynBi;nH  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years V<8K@/n@  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health &D]p,  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. -gS"pE^1  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; _%y4q%#  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; o#>a 5  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ?}}qu'N:N  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; p3c"ZPO~z  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from whye)w  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; pMR,#[U<  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; RRADg^}l|"  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 0,_b)  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak %@?A_jS  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; b9~A-Z  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; k$N0lR4:p  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; .2W"w)$nuq  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; VfSj E.|  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 :^i^0dC  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 0K ` [,$Y  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; "Y;}G lE  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ${I*nh>=  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform J0Z7 l  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; =dZHYO^Cv  
  37.月经期menstrual period =wVJ%  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace h|D 0z_f  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care +lE 90y  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; D:"{g|nW}  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ),(V6@Z?  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care MHU74//fe  
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