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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet tE %g)hL-  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures F{mUxo#T  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis T]wC?gQG  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Cm;cmPPl  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; b5MBzFw  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? G#[A'tbKk  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion `BmnXWMgx  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; =! -}q  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission s AFn.W  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 6uD<E  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 4prJ!k  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene h: yJ  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; #E+ybwA  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; RB4n>&Y  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; F]M-r{  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Tdh(J",d  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; + yI$4MY  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; JDf>Qg{  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; (:8a6=xQ  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ,>aa2  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 NzAh3k  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension .@): Uh  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health N!ihj:,  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork o/3.U=px~  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years &]YyV.  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health id" `o  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. A|LO!P,w  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 6 D Xja_lp  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; =/K)hI!u  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics p-I J':W  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; W`PJ flr|  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from G@/iK/>5|`  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 6yy%_+k*  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; wH8J?j"5>  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; \(Oc3+n6  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak mt+i0PIfj  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; f2[R2sto@  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; oi|N8a2R  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; :+6W%B  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ]=t}8H  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 6HZtdRQF  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 9HO9>^  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; C W#:'  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; [L X/O@  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ,z.l#hj,{  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; [3bPoAr\  
  37.月经期menstrual period VOD-< "|  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace <qfAW?tF  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 4_5f4%S  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 0e<>2AL   
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; [hSJ)IZh  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care rl 7up  
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