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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet F1yqxWHeo  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures H:V2[y8\  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis $| @ (  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: EFM5,gB.m  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 8)_XJ"9)G  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? _z|65H  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion do>wwgr  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; rD 3v$B  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ZbdZ rE$  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation X aMJDa|M  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate , s"^kFl  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene a .k.n<  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; W')Yg5T  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; I 7{T  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; *XIF)Q=<>  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system p8Qk 'F=h  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; '-Vt|O_Q  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; *`5.|{<j{  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; &w_j/n W^'  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile OrY/`+Cog  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 .WZ^5>M-  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension  iu=7O  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ;n*.W|Uph  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork KPKt^C  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years (R=:X+ k  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health / *#r`A  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 7x|9n  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; ?]_$Dcmx  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; vc;$-v$&  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics B q%Jh  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ,~N/- 5  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from hF~n)oQ  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; PR#exm&  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; |6sp/38#p  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; *K8$eDNZ  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak J?"B%B5c  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; BU/"rv"(Fg  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; & p  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; /$Nsd  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 2j [=\K]  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 H(ARw'M  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; oGnSPI5KGC  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ^eY!U%.  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; Y8~"vuIE5  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform EU/C@B2*Dl  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; s%7t"-=&  
  37.月经期menstrual period x)DMPVB<  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace t\dN DS  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care L\J;J%fz.  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; hn G Z=  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 03X1d-  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care y'q$ |  
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