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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet oU5mrS.7M!  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures LP_F"?4  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis RN| ..zml  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: :*nBo  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; j06oAer 9  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? qnRzs  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion C(Y6 t1  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; nd1*e  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission =*U24B*U93  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation JwczE9~o  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 'E,Yht=/}  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene #4u; `j"4=  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; qm8RRDG  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; A 6L}5#7-  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; uHCgIR l>  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system /GaR&  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; x"80c(i  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Qd?P[xm  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; b4ivWb|`  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile i6kyfO I  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 6u}NI!he  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension A-$BB=Ot  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health [_-K  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Hyg?as>}u  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years < i|+p1t  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ,Pm/ci( s  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. ^S|^1  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; STI3|}G*P  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; )^+$5OR\c  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics iz(+(M   
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; f7s.\  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from H5{J2M,f  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; L\[jafb_`  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; th)jEK;Z  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ;}qCIyuO]  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ![V- e  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; HApP*1J^c  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; Me>'QVr  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 9P$'ON'"  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; \=<.0K A~  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 oSoG&4  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; /a_|oCeC}  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 7d*<'k]{,  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; A UK7a  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform j; C(:6#J  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; lI 8"o>-~  
  37.月经期menstrual period 4 \?B ,!  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace x@~V975Y  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ?cvv!2B]T  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; u=[oo @Rk`  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; .H&;pOf  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care vIJdl2(^E  
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