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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet W2REwUps  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ^  K/B[8  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis -cG?lEh <  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: &%^[2^H8"  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; A+? n=IHh  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 1W5YS +pf  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion e7<~[>g)  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Q&wBX%@^L  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission eK]GyY/Y  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 9gjx!t>`H  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate YV0e)bf  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene enZW2o97c  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety;  xU)~)eK  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; N:=D@x~]  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; s*rtm  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system OS,-dG(  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; I4u'b?* je  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ZSxKk6n}J  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; .nT "f>S&'  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 'tF<7\!  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 b@nbXm]Z  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension t'~:me!  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health g~N)~]0{  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork \\)3:1X  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 2Ask]  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health m_oBV|v{  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. L[<MBgF Kv  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; ?DM-C5$  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; I C7n;n9  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics {{:MJ\_"h_  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; Z$Qlr:7  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from /TS>I8V!  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; f H}`  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; to+jQ9q8  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 7J##IH+z35  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak }Li24JK  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; BwrMRMq"  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; #2|sS|0<  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; }4\>q$8'  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; QfRt3\^`  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 liPUK#  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 4LKOBiEM  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 5zfPh`U>1  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; '0z@Jevd?  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ln#Lx&r;|  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; TE^BfAw@  
  37.月经期menstrual period cD]{ Nn  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 99H&#!~bSS  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care &\`=}hB  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; N^CD 4l  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; y~Sh|2x8v  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ;g7 nG{  
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