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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet XK@&$~iA3  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures )rAJ>;  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis mD&I6F[s  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: rKFnivGT  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ']I!1>v$[  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? t6mv  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion qz3 Z'  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; |K{ d5\_  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ePJ_O~c  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Jp}\@T.  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ^ +@OiL>&i  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene $0 vT_  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; C#yRop_d]o  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; cqJXZ.X C  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; -LUZ7,!/>o  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system -vT{D$&1  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; DmPsE6G}  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; c(2?./\|  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; %,H Un`  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile tvFe_*Ck  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Z}\,rex  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 3c,4 wyn  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 9s[   
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork NQZ /E )f  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 8OV =;aM?{  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ~]d9 J  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. PlS)Zv 3  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 6S3D#SY  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; O< /b]<[  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics Tsb}\  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; hE`d@  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from fKr_u<|  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; \mJR ^t  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; h4 9q(085V  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; $|J+  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 7#G!es  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; S,Q^M )$  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; <a - a~  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; k \T]*A  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; $b{8 $<;9  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Vjt7X"_/  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; YlG#sBzl  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 9e>2kd  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; +2 oZML  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform O{\<Izm`D  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; P, l (4  
  37.月经期menstrual period =FIZh}JD  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace qM26:kB{  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care \I4Uj.'> \  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; g4Dck4^!4  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; h>[ qXz  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ps,Kj3^T<  
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