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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet A2..gs/  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures EW]rD  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis xtyOG  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: `ml  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; }get e'I  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ^8OK.iC  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ]@0C1 r  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 2)-Umq{]{  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ,?S1e#  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation @cukoLAn  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate p C^d-Ii  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene &sJ-&7YZ  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; VX0}x+LJ  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 1R-WJph  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; \,D>zF  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system .~u[rc|<  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; WUrE1%u  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; K l_(4kQE_  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; g8k S}7/  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 0fu*}v"  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ?.Q$@Ih0  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension F/V -@SF  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health &n9&k Em  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork pmRm&VgE.  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years GHY+q{'#V_  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ,R. rxoO  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. (@m/j2z  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; !#d5hjoX  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 1J([*)  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics SSxp!E'  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 1oe,>\\  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from `*6|2  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; t W+"/<U  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; x$;RfK2&p  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Dj>eAO>  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak wx^Det  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; O uNPDq%  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; aq)g&.dw?  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ; [G:  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; URceq2_  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 rY 6x):sC  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ?5FlbiT  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; )9^)t   
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ,Kl:4 Tv  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Q, :{(R  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; D(l,Z  
  37.月经期menstrual period Li]bU   
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace "I66 @d?  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 0N^+d,Xt.  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 1~t.2eUG  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; HdN5zl,q  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care -nXP<v=V  
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