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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet J2Y-D'*s  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 2K<rK(  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis mbxJS_P  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: S>}jsP:V  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; au7%K5  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? z_R^n#A~r  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion _6"vPN  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; {9U<!  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission gP8Fe =]  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ;tTM3W-h  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate \eF5* {9  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene W"S,~y  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; )V~Fl$A  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; `GOxFDB.  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; ;KJJK#j  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system  A]R7H1  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; p 7IJ3YY  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 4NN-'Z>a  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; [0.>:wT  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile QwXM<qG*  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 o^ dt# &  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension c\FyX\ i  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health !e@G[%k  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork QT{$2 7;  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 1Lz`.%k`:  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health BF8n: }9U  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. %Y%+K5;AZ  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; k$:QpTg[  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ^y'xcq  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 5~k-c Ua  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; C0/s/p'  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from heoOOP(#  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; vM~/|)^0sW  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; "BjQs<]%sF  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Q_QmyD~m  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ]*j>yj.Y'~  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ^.Q{Aqu#.H  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; S<Q8kW:  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; =bs4*[zq  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; + EG.p  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 +P|$T:b  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; z/ T|  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; *7oPM5J|v  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; j)Kk:BFFY  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform #W 1`vke3  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; ~] Mq'  
  37.月经期menstrual period X^%I 3  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace %#Wg>6  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care :d/Z&LXD  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; GW'=/ z7  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; V)R-w`  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care o]n5pZ\\W<  
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