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主题 : 2023年医学考博英语词汇专业
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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet _`94CC:  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures h 9{'w  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis fI(H : N  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: K[|d7e  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; =HvLuVc  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? (au 7wI{  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion lO|H:7  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; d3C*]|gQ  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission z//6yr  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation D#9W [6  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ^coJ"[D  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ZGOI8M]@  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; I1(,  J  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 7,"1%^tU  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; =M9Od7\J  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Ih95&HsdC  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; LNU9M>  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; J`3 p Xc$.  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; Z-j%``I?h  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile "mE<r2=@  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 8 YBsYKC  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 1<qq69x  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health `ml;#n,*  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork *Mqg_} 0Y  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years )P.|Xk:r  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ni]gS0/  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. *$_<| g)9  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; W~QZ (:IK  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; TO)wjF_  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics BiHBu8<  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; \J v6Igu  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 4oOe  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; cEw/F0  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 5kJ>pb$/  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 5R,/X  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak n|L.d BAs]  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; _&JlE$ua7  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; P*(lc:  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; K)0 6][ ,  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ipKkz  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 W?R$+~G  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ( {zp$P}  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; : ZU  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; "Rs^0iT7>  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform +V7*vlx-  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; f+$/gz  
  37.月经期menstrual period i' |S g  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace zYSXG-k  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Vv=d *  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; <6n(a)L1  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; [>?B`1;@  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care \kWceu}H,  
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