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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Iix:Y}  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 4L`,G:J,;  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis %" mki>  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ,aP5)ZN-  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; &dj/Dq@  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 3xP<J)S0  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion b">"NvlB  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; vlDA/( &  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission yHs9J1S f  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation x#5[i;-c  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate [9~ EH8  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ds+2z=!!e  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ' Gx\  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; /RhM6N  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; qQo*:3/];  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system .),9a ,  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 'aD"v>  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; U Lq`!1{   
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; O)&ME  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile tx+P@9M_Aq  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 }lJ|nl`c  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension /L! =##  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health :(3'"^_NA  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Tb:'M:dM"  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years #jj (S\WY  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ev/)#i#s{  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. v!<FeLW  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; wu{%gtx/;^  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; F60m]NUM)c  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics K@osD7-  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; i \lr KA  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from Sw[*1C8  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 33hP/p%  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ~e){2_J&n  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; k#mL4$]V5N  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak  _qt  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; -I#<?=0B  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; f|s,%AU"i  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; !|ic{1!_  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 7vGAuTfi/@  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 EF 8rh  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; U}<zn+SI#V  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; />PH{ l  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; =fhRyU:C[z  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform |*]<*qnZt  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; HGj[\kU~  
  37.月经期menstrual period "Vwk&~B%  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace *;T HD>  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Q b5vyV `  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; MP Q?Q]'  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 6?0QzSpfC#  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care +]C|y ,r  
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