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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet j- % vLL/  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures { !;I4W%!  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis @Z fQ)q\  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: >*v P*H:P  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; i 1{Lx)  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? DF>LN%a~  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ev$\Ns^g$3  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; M`~U H\  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ^5:xSQ@:  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation q3CcXYY  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate HoTg7/iK  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene &T i:IC%M  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 6w )mo)<X  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Pa8E.<>  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; m#^ua^JV  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Vg>\@ C .s  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; &"h 9Awn2  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; L355uaj  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; W$I^Ej}>$  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile (iT?uMRz  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 GmONhh(k  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension +J`H I1  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health x3`b5^  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork W`qiPLk  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years <fZ?F=  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ;`{PA !>  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. us_o{  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; >R9_ ;  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; }:b6WN;c  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics Gl4(-e'b  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; D^[}:O{  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from |U GmIm%  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; w6-A-M6hD  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; mr4W2Z@L  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; P$ a `8~w  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak %X--`91|u  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; &EELq"5K  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; j/oM^IY  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; iEA$`LhO\A  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 5`!Bj0Uf  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 7l C );  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; HFtl4P  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; O!,WH?r  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; *FINNNARB  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 4;rt|X77  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; vM.Y/,7S  
  37.月经期menstrual period hPb erc2  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace MHuQGc"e+4  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care WDM^rjA|j  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; t#fbagTON  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; xrXfLujn%  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care +b9gP\Hke  
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