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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet r gIWM"  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 3&})gU&a  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis  'l5  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: iKo2bC:.&  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ^ELZ35=qZ  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 'EIe5O p  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 5.VPK 338A  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; k( 0;>)<i  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission |^Y"*Y4*h  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation F6sQeU  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate H-pf8  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene f%EHzm/V  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ~!Sd|e:4  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; K[iAN;QCe%  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; |j0_^:2r=  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system gf>H-718F  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; "mBM<rEn*  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; hiVa\s  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; t[2b~peNI  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile %"r9;^bj&<  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 -sA&1n"W&5  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension {g nl6+j  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health q`p0ul,n  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork X(/fE?%;  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 9BZ B1o X  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health  a k5D  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. # l9VTzi  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 7NRa&W2  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; Kkq-x'gt^  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 424iFc[  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; kAp#6->(q  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from JfkEJk <  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; `r1j>F7Xb  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ngZq]8 =o  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; . t[u_tBL  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak =KQIrS:  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; %iNgHoH  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 1p~ORQ  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; !x-__[#  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; vmNo~clt\  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 7Ku&Q<mi  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; Vp; `!+z"  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ZFMO;'m&  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; QaLaw-lx  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ^`#7(S)a/  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; bK}ZR*)  
  37.月经期menstrual period H HX q_-V  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace #Ev}Gf+5Q  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care hwUb(pZ  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; &;?+ ^L>  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; Q[3hOFCX  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ^7>~y (  
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