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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet -O-qEQd  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures P7i G,i  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ;/8oP ;X2  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: >-{)wk;1&  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; xW;-=Q  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ?E?dg#yk  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Zom7y I  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Xbb('MoI63  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission $6X CHVx  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation OyG$ ]C  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate HV??B :  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene :+SpZ>  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; %:eep G|  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; e'c~;Z\A  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; !v2D 18(  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Et=N`k _gO  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; n(gw%w+\7  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; E:N~c'k  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; MU^7(s="  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile  >y&4gm  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Cr,UP8MO  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension (N U*PQY6  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health .ya^8gM  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork AWP CJmr  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years V=}b>Jo2j  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ~h] <E  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. &P%3'c}G  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; P+sxlf:0  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; "qRE1j@%a  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics xD;5z`A3  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; j5ZeYcQ-  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ~O~c^fLH(B  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; &UUIiQm~  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; zxtx~XO  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; \+E{8&TH'  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak s% "MaDz  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; &,xN$  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; [Z484dS`_  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; DD\:glo  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 0hXI1@8]`  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 2*-s3 >VK  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; udDhJ?  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; F kp;G  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; <jT6|2'  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform w} *;^n  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; zg&<HJO  
  37.月经期menstrual period W6D|Rr.q  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ci>+Zi6  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 8/*q#j  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; \X5{>nNh  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; jQzq(oDQw  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care DPJ#Y -0  
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