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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet /1Xji 0LK  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures M5SA lj  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ]Z@+ |&@L  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 8gA:s`ofJ  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; w% Ug9  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? =Yxu {]G  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion x*)@:W!  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; _;A?w8z  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission #>SvYP  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ty8\@l  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate G(alM=q  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene {y{& tz Z  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ~%6GF57gC  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; `_IgH  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; cVzOW|NVx  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system -3M6[`/  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; :v_H;UU  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; F5CV<-jB  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; );LkEXC_'  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile UMg*Yv%  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 -{ Ng6ntS  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 49o5"M(  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health -U6" Ce  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork QyJ2P{z  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years axTvA(k9  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health & yKUf  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. a@&^t(1  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; r^uo7?gZ^  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; u`l1 zMk  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics *$ZLu jy7  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; )V!dmVQq{g  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from M(,npW  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 4\%0a,\^  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; zwAkXj  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 0K -jF5i$`  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak `(|jm$Q  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; iJg3`1@j  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; +jcg[|-' /  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 9JHu{r"M  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; sR`WV6!9  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 lFT_J?G$'  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; dP(*IOO.  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ER:)Fk>_  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; Te`Z Qqb  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ;J3az`  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; t:m2[U_}  
  37.月经期menstrual period kve{CO*  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace JFx=X=C  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care |BD]K0  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 7d0E9t;W  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; oWVlHAPj  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ~Tv %6iaeE  
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