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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet C F2*W).+  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures x[Xj[O  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis WXqrx*?*+  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: i-(^t1c  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; =='~g~  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? KGCm@oy  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion %Lec\(-4L  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; \;w+_<zE5{  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission :NL.#!>/  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation k T$yHB #  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate :T5p6:  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 1LTl=tS#  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; nwlo,[  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; S/j~1q_|G  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; :IFTiq5a;  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system m^dKww  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; VmLV:"P}^  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; _w+ix9Fr?  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 9/OB!<*V|  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile m2[q*k]AtS  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 S$q:hXZ#e  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension \S(:O8_"68  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health .@#i   
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork yBKkx@o#z  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years K8y/U(@|D  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health MR$Bl"d  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. "(/ 1]EH`  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; RG=!,#X  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; WAlsh  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics GH2D5HVN  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 7MreBs(M  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from YC\~P VG  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; D\8~3S'd  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; x0wy3+GZc  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; gCAWRNp  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak h A)tad]  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; !h&A^ sAc  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 9,y*kC  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; _@0>y MZ^  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ^+cf  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 qy6zHw  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; v/6QE;BY&Q  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; "YD<pRVB  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 5S:#I5Wa  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform eS9/- Y  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 2bU 3*m^M  
  37.月经期menstrual period uNV (r"  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace <\@JbL*  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care X<J NwjM%  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ;cIs$  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; /m%Y.:g  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care !u)ve h3x  
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