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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet A(_^_p.|  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures (,)va k&t  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis Wtzj;GJj  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 1zEZ\G  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Ke;X3j ]`  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? aZ`_W|  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion `!>dbR&1  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; G \aLg  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission JQVw 6*u{  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Gh>fp  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate f 7QUZb\  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene h1UlLy 8  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ?H86Wbz  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Ns(L1'9=  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; _XO)`D~  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system -aeo7C  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; =QKgsgLh  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Z!=Pc$?  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; r)@&2b"q  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile A(@gv8e[H^  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 EwBN+v;)  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension }.|5S+J?[  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health r(2'0JQ  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork pN f9  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years f/WM}Hpj  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health "i<3}6/*  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. mP .&fS  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; P)j9\ muc  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; pZJQKTCG  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 0<]!G|;|  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; $$;2jX" I  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ]Q_G /e  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; n; '~"AG)  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; WUK.>eM0  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 6l]?%0[*  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ,4T$  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; _wJ#jJz2  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; LW 3J$Am  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 9n\#s~,  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; h+u|MdOY\  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 h|uP=0   
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; -:p1gg&  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; AdS_-Cm  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; #YYvc`9  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform =ZIFS  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; $ 5-2 cL  
  37.月经期menstrual period  (mD:[|.  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace _$_CR\$  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care WK)k-A^q  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; v6Wf7)d/1  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; [>9" RzEl  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 19{?w6G<k  
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