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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet (o)nN8  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ."l@aE=|  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis RN238]K  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 2;r(?ebw  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; J!O5`k*.C  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Y>geP+ -  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion S9J<3 =  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; o1YX^-<[F  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission i%+cPQ^o  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation =HmV0  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 87c7p=/0`  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene /cF 6{0XS9  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 8hba3L_Z  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; xK9"t;!C&  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; F2]v]]F!  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system S-WD?BF C  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; vt<r_&+ pJ  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; x$d3 f sEE  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; s$css{(ek  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile /R^Moj<  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 >[B}eS>  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension /"+YE&>\  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health akHcN]sa2  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork U*`7   
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years b|U&{I>TH  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health Kj, C 9  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. dqO!p6  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; "- S2${  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; } NW^?37  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics r,X5@/  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; |ybW  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 4V9D PBh  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; {i y[8eLg  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; @-nCK Yj  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; SO%x=W  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Q1J./C}  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; cZI )lX  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ..6 : _{wg  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; QLrFAV  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; |&B.YLx  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 c9imfA+e  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; zM{'GB+en  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; )j(13faW|  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; qa wb9Iud0  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Ug02G  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; w^MU$ubx  
  37.月经期menstrual period ufAp 7m@ud  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace v9R#=m/=  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care J.Mj76\_  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; T)wc{C9w  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ( ,1}P  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Xr\|U89P  
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