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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet hsVJ&-#  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures QRh4f\fY  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis }xlmsOHuI  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: P 7.8tM2}  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; KPe.AK,8  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? z,x"vK(  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion tBI+uu aa2  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; '\E{qlI  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission c7Qa !w  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation i\4"FO?v  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ~ 2oP,  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 2bxMIr  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Qbpl$L  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; e^_@^(||!6  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; o9d$ 4s@/  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system *vE C,)  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; LU7)F,ok  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; TaO;r=2  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; GE+csnA2  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile D2 cIVx3:(  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ^o\p|f>f  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 5@A=, GPUn  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Y4!q 1]TGX  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork <n#V  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years _W@Fk)E6N  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health R eu J=|F  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. !Jn w_)  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 2Wf qgR[3  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; .ehvhMuG|  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics #$C]0]|  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; $uB(@Ft.  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from B2WX#/lgd  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; U (7P X`1  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; H).5xx[`  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; pv SFp-:_  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ;]x5;b9`  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; A8(PI)Ic.  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 6mpUk.M"  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; yOzKux8kB  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ^WPV  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 q\Kdu5x{  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; vqZM89 xY  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 7Q}@L1A9F,  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ~0Q72  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ;#yz i2f  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; <qt%MM [Y  
  37.月经期menstrual period 1*b%C"C  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace (1]@ fCd +  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care C,u.!g;lm  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; Y2&6x Th  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; lf# six  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ^- Ji]5~  
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