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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 5I8FD".i  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures I 9:G9  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis /c_kj2& ]9  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: hVT=j ?~  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; m]-v IUpb  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? K+h9bI/Sf  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion @Q$ /eL  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; P[#W Hbn  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission p E(<XD3Q  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation G>q{~HE1  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate +/@ZnE9s  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene w}U5dM`  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 7uv/@(J"$  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Z0F>"Z _qn  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; < o'7{  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system * 0&i'0>  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 5&rCNi*\  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; -X&!dV:= 4  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; "f&i 251  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile St3(1mApl  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 y1\^ v_.^  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ktw!T{  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health #o r7T^  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Xg!|F[i  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ?^yh5   
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health :WfB!4%!  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. :LIKp;  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; y9G57D  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; O 44IH`SI  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics >nIcF m  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; tls6rto  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from SG|i/K|7  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; { Sliy'  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; [-Dgo1}Qr  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 3R=3\;  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak cdtzf:#q  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; Znh uIA AG  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 7Yw\%}UL  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; $Z7|t  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 3~3(G[w  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 ,md7.z]U~  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; xZ'` _x9l  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Mevyj;1t  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; x+:,b~Skk  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Q0"F> %Cn  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; !qGx(D{\  
  37.月经期menstrual period p:Ld)U*  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace |e-+xX|;  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 5wFS.!xD  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ~lalc ^  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; "1`i]Y\ '  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care K"6+X|yxE  
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