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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet `/WxEu3  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures Cj>HMB}  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis V=ll 9M  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: dz@+ jEV  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; gxO~44"  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 7X( 2SI3m  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion  cpk\;1&t  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ?eTZ>o.p/  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission sO ) H#G  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 1HO;~NJ]m  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate +j: &_  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene  wp~}1]g  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; &~eCDlX /  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; SXsszb:_  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; gbMA-r:IC  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system f8-`bb  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; N%Bl+7,q  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 7z$53z  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; $x }R2  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile GpPM?  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 HxK'u4I  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension GipiO5)1C  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health #c:@oe4v  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork OR&pGoW  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years X(Af`KOg[  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health < R"Y^]P=  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. &DGqY5=  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; A23K!a2u&  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 8/2Wq~&  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics (f"Qz~R|6_  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; h<3bv&oI .  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from YQ+8lANC  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; >CG;df<~  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ;|T|*0vY[  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; q h bagw~  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak &2:WezDF  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; zx)}XOYf  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; bZSt<cH3  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; atZNX1LD[/  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ral =`/p  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 ^Zpz@T>m  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; yo5-x"ze  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; GQ Flt_  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; e]1) _;b*  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform + d>2'  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; /W>?p@j+K  
  37.月经期menstrual period q8_E_s-U,  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace V#599-  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care %b pQ=  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; z+fy&NPl  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; K\}qY dPF  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Oxu}W%BF*  
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