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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet X QI.0L"  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures T^KCB\\<  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 0\V\qAk  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: )EhTM-1  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; JOA%Y;`<#  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? bk/.<Rt  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion w~bG<kxP  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; + #|'|}j  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission EZ:I$X  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation B$K7L'e+-  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Q{%HW4lg  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene vN{vJlpY  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 3c1 o,2  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; vS~AxeW/7R  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; G/x3wR  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ;s}-X_O<  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; H=JP3ID>{  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; I T*fjUY&  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 5O;/ lX!u  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile sW>P-  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的  @oe3i  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension NTpz)R  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health w\0Oz?N  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork K1m!S9d`x  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years rwi2kk#@P  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health LM'*OtpDG  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. B`RW-14g  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; |-SI(Khjk  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; e3HF"v]2!  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics F1Zk9%L%9$  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; [T$$od[.  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from `Cb<KAaCH  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ie$fMBIq  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; P:zEx]Y%  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; IdQw Lt  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak >$k 4@eg!  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; LyCV_6;D  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; K>DnD0  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; I'6 ed` |  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; hj#+8=  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 egIS rmL+X  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; V)@nRJg  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; c,[qjr#\>  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; `rOe5Zp$  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform R!M|k%(  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; SqT"/e]b'  
  37.月经期menstrual period +wf& L  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 4*ty&s=5OJ  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 5qODS_Eq  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ve_4@ J)  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill;  }@Ll!,  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care { &JurZ  
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