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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet pN f9  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ?`*-QG}  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis mP .&fS  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: a):Run  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 6UAxl3-\  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? gl\$jDC9  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion lXk-86[M  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ]Q_G /e  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission n; '~"AG)  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation WUK.>eM0  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 4Z p5o`*g2  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene x^#{2}4u  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; yc4f\0B/  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Oi&w_ Z0  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; <[f2ZS6  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system k@)m-K  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; j%y+W{ Q[  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; xjk|O;ak  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; -V_S4|>   
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile GZ[h`FJg/  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 x4A~MuGU  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension $ 5-2 cL  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health i-vJ&}}  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 3rdxXmx  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years z>g& ?vo2  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health kJpHhAn4  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 0bL=l0N$W  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; sW3D ( n  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ]BD5+>;  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics <).qe Z  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; nln[V$   
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from yf^gU*  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ly5L-=Xb  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ]@T `q R  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; DJjDKVO5t  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak #@"rp]1xv  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; c0p=/*s(  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; |i}g7  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; (Sp~+#XnF  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ew['9  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 FdHWF|D  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; $gK>R5^G>  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 1/J*ki+?  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; %4K#<b"W  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform A8Y~^wn  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; )`7h,w J[1  
  37.月经期menstrual period hrt-<7U  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace l(4./M  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care r26Wysi~%  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; gcF><i6  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; zz*[JIe  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care )Q?[_<1Y+  
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