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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet V "h +L7T  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 4r}8lpF_(  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis XOS[No~  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: g}',(tPMZ  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ixD)VcD-f  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever?  kPLxEwl  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion :6\qpex  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Ciz X<Cr}  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Jze:[MYS  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation )hfpwdQ  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate L/G6Fjg^  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ^.NU|NQi'  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; <GaS36ZW  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; O@C@eW#  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; gSQJJxZ{?  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system kpN)zxfk  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; D!IY&H,wo  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Z>5b;8  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 5]Y?m'  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile cH t#us  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 IB] l1<  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension )|=j`jCC  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health _>X+ZlpU:  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork a HR"n|7{  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Gu\q%'I  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 7! INkH]  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. {[?(9u7R  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; ^sLdAC  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; VQ9/Gxdeo  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 5uj?#)N  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; *mvlb (' &  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from mSl.mi(JiZ  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; +*/Zu`kzX  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; Od,qbU4O  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Uf;^%*P4  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak K} X&AJ5A  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; @>Km_Ax  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ^Q?  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; = x)-u8P  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 3eAX.z`D  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 XrGglBIV  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; Sp]0c[37R  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; XW)l DiJl  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 7CURhDdk  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform e)? .r9pA;  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; j[J-f@F \Y  
  37.月经期menstrual period 0gP}zM73  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace u.m[u)HQ  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Gk&)08  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ? _9  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; q01wbO3-"  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care M; tqp8  
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