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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet a4L0Itrp  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 3 JR1If  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis hfuGCD6F`  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: #RA3 T[A  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Ud8*yB  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ]9}T)D f'  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion U DC>iHt  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; :&oUI&(o  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission + $x;FT&  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation :9Vd=M6,  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 0piBK=tE/  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene r\-25F<e5  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; mzX <!  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; A|esVUo<3^  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; OLdD3OI  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system -MqWcB9&  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; l< y9ue=  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 'C9H6)Zq)  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ;|Z;YK@20  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile >Lo!8Hen  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Z{w{bf1&A  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ;Q]j"1c  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ^3-Wxn9&  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork f~.w2Cna  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ^!*?vHx:  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health (&6C,O~n^.  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. ; YaR|)B  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; yMNLsR~rh  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ')9%eBaeK  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics @J~y_J{  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ZHs hg`I`  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from axY-Vj  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; )r2$/QF9  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; : {9|/a  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; )Q\ZYCPOr  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak kC R)k=*  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; JXlFo3<  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 1>*]jj}  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 4:}`X  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; xLZQ\2q  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 &F}1\6{fL  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; k~Pm.@,3o  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ;f-|rC_"  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; &,Q{l$`X  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 9ok|]d P  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; e>t9\vN#bx  
  37.月经期menstrual period  FZ>*<&  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 2vnzB8 "k  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care %:o@IRTRU  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; J'O`3!Oy/  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ]@J}f}Mjo  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 9L#B"lh  
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