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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ny13+Q`^  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures b:F;6X0~Hl  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ?m*e$!M0  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ,1mL=|na  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; gd0)s1{9  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 3XQa%|N(  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion /";tkad^  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; L/:l>Ko>7  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission h-ii-c?R@0  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation oI ick  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate $XQg at@&]  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene @)h>vg  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; F@Sk=l(  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; BZW03e8|  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; } KyoMs  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system _:9}RT?  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ys=} V|  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 6{.U7="  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; $}su 'EIo  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile +w]#26`d  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 @!OXLM   
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 9o>D Uc  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health GrG'G(NQ  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ^o5;><S]  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years vgy.fP"@  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health >Gpq{Ph [  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. j r) M],  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 2|bt"y-5r  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; nRBS&&V  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics wIi(\]Q  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent;  E& cC2(w  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 7~P2q/2E>  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; SN@>mpcJS  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; +TqrvI.  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; YtvDayR>  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 8/>.g.]  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; #3*cA!V.<  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; &V*MNi,4Z  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; |1_ $\k9Y&  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; H (;@7dh  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Ew0)MZ.#  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; yJ!26  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; !T<,fR+8X  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 1_{e*=/y  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform H_f8/H  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; z&H.fsL  
  37.月经期menstrual period H,TApF89A  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace k5K5OpY  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 7HW:;2dL  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; L@O>;zp;  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; YZfi-35@g  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care =b*GV6b  
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