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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ]:Q7Gys  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures tv _Cn w  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis \sy;ca)[6g  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: -CTsB)=\,  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; LX %8a^?;  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? FZ)Y<r8|s  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 0shNwV1zF  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; `B`/8Cvg  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission lRn6Zh  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation n},~2  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate @UO=)PxN3  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene Cf_Ik  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ))n7.pB9/  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; x*#F|N4~',  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; _ +,2b:D:  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Fj Up+5  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; k3m|I*_\L  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ,E gIH%* g  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 6TE R Q  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile Ii?"`d+JA  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 }9=\#Le~\  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension eiZv|?^0  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health @ j$tpz  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork I`44}oJ  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 1K'0ajl1A  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health a9GOY+;bf  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. >GiM?*cC  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; !oU$(,#9  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; r^P}xGGK  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics :^SpKe(7  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; xZ@H{):  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from q[]!V0Ek10  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; p5C sw5  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; !^ 6x64r  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; yXNE2K  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak  w\;=3C`  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; @Q x|!%  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; uw+v]y  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; i~z:Fe {  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; >qx~m>2|8]  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Wuosr3P  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; >w9)c|  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; y wk;  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 44?5]C7  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 1 l\O9D +$  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; yQhrPw> m  
  37.月经期menstrual period fB"3R-H?O  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 5S$HDO&  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care N>Y`>5  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; {<~XwJ.  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; $2>tfKhtA  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ~A 8lvuw3  
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