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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet m$_l{|4z  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures v?3xWXX,  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis G){+.X4g3  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: # 7d vT=  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; UjJ&P)  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? e9:pS WA-n  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ?@MY+r_G  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; HtE^7i*_  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission JCZ&TK  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation A -8]4p::  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 7bGt'gvv  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene "k"+qR`fH  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Xooh00  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; SZtSUt(ss  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; I) *J,hs1  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system qnd] UUA^  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; P$ b5o  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ~% ]V ,-4  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; w ax^iL!  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ~Lu,jLKL=[  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 trLxg H_Y  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension MScUrW!TA  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Fo ,8"m  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork #^-'q`)  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years O7&OCo|b%>  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health >: @\SU  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. DEfhR?v  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; x< d ew  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; )J[Ady^5  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ]8cD,NS  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; yM-%x1r ~  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 7 X~JLvN  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; VF7H0XR/k5  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; `"iPJw14  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; t3Iij0b~  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Fk`6 q  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ')fIa2dO/  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; f,-'eW/j  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; G%%F6)W  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; d _=44( -  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Y$3liDeL=  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ,fm{ krE  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; <&t[E0mU  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; :{xu_"nYr  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform MY&?*pV)  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; !6s]p%{V  
  37.月经期menstrual period v[m1R'  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ?3iN)*Ut  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care wqXo]dX  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 8O*O 5   
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; _1\H{x  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care QVR-`d/  
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