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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet s $*'^:   
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures VNtPKtx\  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 6R29$D|HFO  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: oQj=;[  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; fXQiNm[P  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? S? 0)1O  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion %AnW~v  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; sF+=KH  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission {hO`6mr&t  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation \ U-vI:J_  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate '~wpP=<yyF  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 2~;&g?T6  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 7e&\{ *  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; pD@zmCU  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 3|Y!2b(:?  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system [Id}4[={e  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; lg1PE7  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; v&MU=Tcqi  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; cV q}c?  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile <V_7|)'/A  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 5QWNZJ&}d  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension YbMssd2Yg  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health cQFR]i  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork |&hU=J o  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years O(OmGu4%  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health uiBTnG"  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. Eo{EKI1  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; X$wehMBX  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ;>2#@QP  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics g<[rH%\6fg  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; <uF [,  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from <4D%v"zRP  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ZxS&4>.  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ~/`X*n&  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Z%v6xP.  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 6d{j0?mM  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; !z=pP$81  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; u;n(+8sz  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; |ft:|/^F&  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 3B,QJ&  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 }~*rx7p  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; )DZTB  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ~Ob8i1S>  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; Z! YpklZ?~  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform v"k 4ATWP  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; aii '}c  
  37.月经期menstrual period 98<zCSe\]  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace hh&Js'd  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care qWB%),`j>  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ,35Ag#va  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ~N[|bPRmhE  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care #'NY}6cb$  
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