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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Jh,]r?Bd  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 3no%E03p  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis /Kql>$I  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ` Mjj@[  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; @E7DyU|  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? &^ 1$^=  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion O_oPh] x)  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; .o(fe\KHf  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Rr&h!YMb  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Lb:g4A"  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate J=9FRC  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene AYqX |  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; nLbFg0?+t  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 3% #3iZ=_  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 6Zm# bFQ  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system  eI$oLl@  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 6tgt>\y  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ?GKb7Oj  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; wN_Vfb  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile % L$bf#  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ! `   
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension :;t:H] f  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health !#], hok8X  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ?8npG]L)  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years M'7f O3&|  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health "h{q#~s  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 9vuyv*-}e  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; CM/H9Kz.  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; a#cCpE  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics I:R[;TB?y  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; zGb|)A~,  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from  U f:`  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; C)um9}  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; *>Ns_su7W  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 9'fQHwsJ  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak %0S3V[4I  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; (!ux+K  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; C.WX.Je  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; (ZS}G8  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ^h(ew1:  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 nD_GL  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; -$pzl,^ h  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ;,hwZZA  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; !EvAB+`jLI  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 4`4 kfiS$  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; d`QN^)F0#  
  37.月经期menstrual period H9'$C/w  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace =2`[&  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 2~Kgv|09  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 0pZ4BZd T|  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; RVZ")Z(  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care `LrHKb aP  
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