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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet @eAGN|C5  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures z[$9B#P  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis Xm 0&U?dZB  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: tOlzOBzR  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; @h z0:ezg:  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ID{Pzmt-  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion }SJLBy0  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; "=v J }  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission s\3Z?zm8  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation JXZ:Wg  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate z!t3xFN&/  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene v=yI#5  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; n<"a+TTU  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; EcS-tE 4%  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; tr67ofld|  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system H?zCIue3  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; =:R[gdA#1  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 5jCEy*%P@  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; R~seUW7uv"  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile s'fc Ah,c6  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 5GWM )vrZg  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension JwG5#CFu^  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health y0mg}N1  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ~?8 x0  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years TQxc?o  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health HU.6L 'H*  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. YaE['a  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; {TN@KB  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; x@bl]Z(ne/  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics mYs->mg1  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; %?{2uMfq-f  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from h/y}  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; } JTgj  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; r3bvuq,6$  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; uC8T!z  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak / )u,Oa  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; k~EPVJh"  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; R8W4 4I*R:  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; l?<z1Acd&  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; k^%ec3l  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 >yHnz?bf@  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; aiX;D/t?  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; \rnG 1o  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; *L8HC8IbH  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform WatLAn+  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; vgp%;-p(  
  37.月经期menstrual period "9T`3cM0  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace $U.'K!B  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care HnY"6gTNK  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; `Q^Sm`R  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; h9smviU7u  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care bvRGTOxO  
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