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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet *dl hRa  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures <kh.fu@.Q  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis  vy<W4  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: b1&tk~D  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; #Hw| P  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ,f }$FZ  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion BWt`l,nF  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Vk2$b{VdF  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission { bj!]j  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation o Pe|Gfv\G  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate K-RmB4WI  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene .#[ 9q-  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; A5<t>6Y  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being;  a"Qf  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; sSM"~_y\  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system \8vP"Kr  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; i|:!I)(lh  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Qqm?%7A1  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; HC iRk1  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile uwe#& V-  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 hU?DLl:bXF  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension I)rnF  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health RQVu~7d[  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork E7Lqa S  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years U>S  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ;[<(4v$  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. Z.VKG1e}  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; $xO8?  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; DDE-$)lf>  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics mjeJoMvN)H  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; R1];P*>%gZ  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from Ho &Q }<(  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; K%q5:9 m  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; '*J+mZtN  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; "O34 E?ql.  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak (< +A  w7  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; =j.TDv'^nd  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; sz9W}&(j  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; I&-r^6Yx  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 3h7RQ:lUi  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 qTJhYxm  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; x|O7}oj  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; >|taU8^|G}  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; T$;S   
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform QjTSbHtH  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; G6p gG+w  
  37.月经期menstrual period >wW{ $  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace BH:A]#_{  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care k]m ~DVS  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; lV\iYX2#  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; kL8rqv^  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care VYG@_fd!x  
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