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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet _SqUPTb"u  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures X_#,5t=7  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis +A<7:`sO  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: <v$yXA  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; I=|}%WO#  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? P |;=dX#-  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 0ae}! LO  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; qQe23,x@5  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission R![1\Yv&  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Rs53R$PIR  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Jl{g"N{2u'  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene leO..M  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; k[/`G5  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; [-w+ACV~  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; *"sDsXo- I  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system |oTA $bln  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; S3&lkN5  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; P*{*^D N  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; +t<'{KZ7;  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile Xv?'*2J  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 g:fzf>oQ>p  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension NZt 8L?  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health @ \JoICz  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 6"_ytqw7  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years fz`\-"f]  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health btv.M  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. nVv=smVOt  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; Bey|f/ <  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ys Td'J  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics V"Y-| R  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; mNnt9F3Eq  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 0j(/N  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; rd!4u14  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 1g bqHxWI  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; w[?E oFI$Y  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 6YpP/ K  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; pTIE.:g(  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; mybvD  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; GsvB5i  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; o+ 0"@B  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 hF7#i_UN<  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; Uh8c!CA8:\  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; kSH|+K\M4  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 8@- UvT&o  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform , pMH`  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; [SX>b"L  
  37.月经期menstrual period GV(@(bI*  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace p:CpY'KV_  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 3 CArUP  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; $l<(*,,l  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; =}7[ypQM`]  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care E4dN,^_ F!  
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