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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet PP-kz;|  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures  XnA6/^  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis w_H2gaQ  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: SG`)PW?  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ,'_( DJX  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? GZ"/k<~0  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Y)OBTX  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ^4UcTjh  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission D1ZC&B_}-  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation >)y$mc6  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate YZ\@)D;  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene nNs .,J)  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; B_ tQeM  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Nm"<!a<F  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; d<v~=   
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system w&C1=v -h  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; tj 0Qr-/  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; sW'6} ^Q  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; N"~ qoJO  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile {\Ys@FF  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 D&f!( n  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension S ;h&5.p  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health  < GU  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork KcnjF^k  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 369Zu4|u  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health L?Tu)<Mn  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. kkL(;H:%  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; {RJ52Gx(  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; U\?+s2I)v  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ?#i|>MRR>  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; g<a<{|  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ?ff [$ab  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 2;h+;G  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; _E (x2BS?  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ~Q0&P!k  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak :U8k|,~f  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; D>S8$]^Dm  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; A`g.[7  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; d&?F#$>7|  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; }\ EL;sT  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Gg}t-_M  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; sN=KRqe  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; >I|<^$/  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; yj'Cy8  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform {x|MA(NO  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; N7a[B>+`  
  37.月经期menstrual period aI 7Xq3  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 'Z y{mq\  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care |K6nOX!i  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 8cB=}XgYS  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; @\+%GDv  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care }=TqJy1  
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