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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ! n?j)p.  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures O)r>AdLGn  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis S_Vquw(+  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: o7g6*hJz  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; o2LUB)=R'  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? d UiS0Qs}  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion G U)NZ[e  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; "C+Fl /v  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission E+eC #!&w  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation cp+eh  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate l,Ixz1S3e  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene hhOrO<(  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; f=40_5a6  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Rs 0Gqx  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Umk!m] q  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system h,'m*@Eg  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; .fS1  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; }-M% $ ~`  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 79MB_Is]s  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile |Oe$)(`|h  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 qd?k#Gw&  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension %:.00F([r  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health (8.|q6Nww  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 3)qtz_,H/g  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ed7Hz#Qc  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health tPho4,x$  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. KRP)y{~o  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; G(y@Tor+  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; \9dC z;  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics dg42K`E  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; _}wy|T&7k&  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from _zj}i1!E"  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; |Xl,~-.  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; &`[Dl(W  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; g4*]R>f  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak }x1p~N+;  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; `ynD-_fTN  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ^+ +ec>  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Y r^C+Oyg  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; X+T +y>e a  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 C/Dc1sj  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; =-dk@s  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Ym*Ed[S  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; n.$wW =  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform d`;_~{sleR  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 7:t *&$  
  37.月经期menstrual period T6ajWUw  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace |PED8K:rU  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care QNH5Cq;Y  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; BJI R !J  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; D'Gmua]I  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care "p~1| ?T  
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