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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Mh7m2\fLbd  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ,0! 2x"Q=  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis Vu5?;|^:  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: f)*"X[)o  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; >_?i)%+)  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? %4*c/ c6  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion <T_3s\  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; sC-o'13  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission d)AYY}pw  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation wm`< +K  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate !2|Lb' O  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ^~H}N$W"-q  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; h]oUY.Pf  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; u<S`"MR:J  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; .t@|2  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ]@$^Ju,  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; e S8(HI6{^  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; }n9(|i+  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; $@z77td3  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ftYJ 3/WH  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 k+h}HCzE  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension X J<"S p  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 3:WqUb\QK  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ]\M{Abqd{  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years g Q\.|'%  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health !eyLh&]5  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 5T;LWS  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; W3.[d->X  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; O\=Z;}<N  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics eQ>Ur2H8n  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; oXG_6E!^  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from }QI \K  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; UdO8KD#r3  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; }3*<sxw7<  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; xv]z>4@z,  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak P'<i3# ;7X  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; | xB`cSu(  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; hY4#4A`I  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; |ty&}'6C  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; !BoGSI  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 a OmG,+o  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; d'_q9uf'  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 85E$m'0O  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; \n_ 7+[=E  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 1GN^ui a7  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; &y_t,8>5  
  37.月经期menstrual period b~.$1oZ  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace S|= )^$:  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 1| sem(t  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ^(;x-d3  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; R2)@Q  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ':4ny]F  
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