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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet IxU#x*  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ?l?_8y/ww  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis X-']D_f|,  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: [+3~wpU(p  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; /4Sul*{hc  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 2tMa4L%@C  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 8eDKN9kq  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Fu*Qci1Z  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission q6T>y%|FZ  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation  B@K =^77  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate =|O><O|  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene QG]*v=Z  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Q39;bz  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Y{c+/n3d  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; &B@qb?UE1  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system e)Pm{:E  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; &?0hj@kd~  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; gVpp9VB  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 0$I!\y\  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile U\`yLsKvH`  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 jKhj 7dR  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension i= s>a;*#  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ghVxcK  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork L~} 2&w  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years nk+*M9r|I  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health SO}en[()O  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 5:x .<  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; P(XNtQ=K  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle;  0ZpWfL  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics oQ_n:<3X  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; }RY&f4&GV,  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from !e(ZEV g  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; G8ksm2}  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; aF rVP  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; m[!AOln)  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak js8GK  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly;  {r?qI  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; " yV)&4 )  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; /DQcM.3  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; TAn.5 wH9t  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 dk9nhS+faJ  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; q{t"=@lX01  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ofA6EmQ37  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; w_ po47S4  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform |Zo_x} 0  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; #O .-/&Z  
  37.月经期menstrual period j']Q-s(s  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace mmn1yX:d  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 'd@Vusq}2  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; tF d^5A*  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 8Bnw//_pT  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care "@[xo7T  
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