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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet /Rq\Mgb  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ]5f;Kz)  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis +mVAmG@  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 5N|LT8P}Z  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; nTr%S&<+"  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? I!Z`'1"  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Z\CvaX  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; <C'_:&M  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission KM?4J6jH  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ~T RC-H  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate XY'8oU`]{  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene +ausm!~6  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; dRJ ](Gw  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being;  Ol }5ry  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; |})s0TU  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system >6 o <Q  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ISpV={$Zd  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; PF`uwx@zH  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; M#'7hm6  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 3k)xzv%r`  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 f g)*TR  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension I+& T}R  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health vTK%8qoZ  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork S!8<|WO^t  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years w"9h_;'C_  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health {S=<(A @  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. F+H]{ss >  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; ^@V*:n^  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; !.j{vvQ/  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 9A.NM+u7  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent;  BjH|E@z  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from fS4foMI63)  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; Z3TCi7,m  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; nnPT08$  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; X <xM '  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ; pBLmm*F  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; eQ[akVM k  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ExO#V9DaW  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ,9ueHE  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; h~#F2#.  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 )W\ )kDh!  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; viG=Ap.Th  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 0e8  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; %h ;oi/pe  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform oi0O4J%H  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; Ja3#W K  
  37.月经期menstrual period zRjbEL  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace C,W@C  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care _W(xO |,M  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; z!6_u@^-  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ^IiA(?8  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ODu/B'*  
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