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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet cF vGpZ  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures Zp_ _  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis / V {w<  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 9I.v?Tap  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; :sPku<1is  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? i*U\~CZjT  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion HWefuj  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; -O_UpjR;  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission @$nI\ n?*  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation #!`zU4&2  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 'g=yJ  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene -dvDAs{X  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; +tV(8h4  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; "rKIXy  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; D{l.WlA.  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system N0qC/da1  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Bw#ubQJ8}  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; y2qESAZ%k}  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; Czci6 Lz  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile @Op8^8$`  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ~.@fk}'R  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension <#s-hQ  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health _+Q$h4t   
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Gqia@>T4*N  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years $>h#|?*?  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health mhVoz0%1X  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. *g,?13Q_  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 6szkE{-/?  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; Y(:OfC?  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 3w9 ]@kU  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; DdQf %W8u  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from aEk*-v#{  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; GY",AL8f  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; TcP1"wc  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; V%0.%/<#5  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 5"gRz9Ta`  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; R`* *!ku  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; %'t~e?d!  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; <?zTnue  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; @*uX[)  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 R_qo]WvR;  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; #LN I&5  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; rq1kj 8%2  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension;  q%k+x)  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform r$#G%FMv  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; da2[   
  37.月经期menstrual period Y1 P[^ws  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ;/V@N |$n  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care bS<@Rd{g  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; }K>H S\e  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; H<;Fb;b  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 5|R2cc|"9  
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