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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ,<s:* k  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 6X4r2Vq  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 8cURYg6v  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Eb5BJ-XeS^  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; \H1t<B,  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ##Qy6Dc  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Q6N?cQtOT  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; S/YHT)0x[  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission b8Hz l!zO  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation VAe[x `  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate :EH>&vm  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ~Qf\DTM&  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; !:}m-iqQ1  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; _'n]rQ'  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; dh%DALZ8t  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system QcjsQTAbk  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; vTL/% SJ8  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; [e{D  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; Fr2F&NN`D  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile - Nt8'-  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 (Bv~6tj~J  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension !Fs<r)j  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health  @l&{ j  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork i@ 86Ez  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years A7T(p7pP  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 7y$U$6  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 9V;A +d,  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; Z!4B=?(  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; A+z}z@K  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics G-#rWZ&  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; zhY]!  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from _T;Kn'Gz(&  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; m;qqjzy  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; KHM,lj*  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; F'@ 9kdp  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak f?(g5o*2  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 7dOpJjv?)  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; f9O_M1=|lo  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; L^2wEF  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; W'e{2u  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 gb}ov* *  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; uX6rCokr  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; kZfj"+p_S  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ![eipOX  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform om6`>I*  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; /sqfw,h@  
  37.月经期menstrual period sGa "  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace v2YU2-X[  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 'G`xD3 E3,  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; x$pz(Q&v  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; `*i:z'  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care y-Lm^ GW4  
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