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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ?Es(pwJB  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures szC<ht?z  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis Dbl+izF3  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: h1 pEC  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ;{89*e*)  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? liU8OXBl  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion V;29ieE!  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; U'k 0 ;  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission E.eUd4XG  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation {e p(_1  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate }\0ei(%H  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene B;e (5y-  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ZXl_cq2r  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; B,A,5SuMk  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; * }) W>  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system .F},Z[a&  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; %'OY  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; +\]Gu (z<  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; vb6kr?-i*  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 8qL.L(=\/  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 `I.pwst8i-  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension _ee<i8_Va  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Wh)!Ha}  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork >L ')0<!&  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years EF6h>"']/  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ?4^ 0xGyE  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. Y (p Ud3y  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; _n1[(I  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; b~qH/A}h  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ?lML+  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; YjH~8==  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from q=}1 ud}1  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; XO+rg&Pu  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; H@1}_d  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; inip/&P?V  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak mRa\ wEg%  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; -We9 FO~  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; wZs 2 aa  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; yM~bUmSg  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ]IEZ?+F,  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 AgZ?Ry  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; @$~IPg[J  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; q k 6  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; k/D{&(F ~  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Qz3Z_V4k9  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; |R1T;J<[  
  37.月经期menstrual period k%FA:ms|k  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace *= ?|n   
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care r0 )ne|&Hp  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; S>r",S  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; SI=u-'%  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care -sfv"?  
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