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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet $;i$k2n:  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 06 Esc^D  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis w+9C/U;|s  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: VgsCwJ9w  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; O|OSE  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ~q?"w:@;x  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion .cT$h?+jyl  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ZYR,8y  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Pv %vx U  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation EM 54  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate e|5B1 rMM  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ?Y6la.b c{  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; S5E,f?l  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; z@l!\m-  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; _ U8OIXN  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 18p3  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Hu9-<upc&  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; W`/jz/  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; oY2?W  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile fv j5[Q  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 9u7n/o&8v6  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension AYPf)K;%  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health uU[[[ LQq  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ~Miin   
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years i_9Cc$Qh<  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health PD}SPOA`U3  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. yNqm]H3<MP  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; (ju aDn)  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; Mdltzy=)L  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ^aD/ .  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; =hugnX<9  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from cFI7}#,5  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 3D$\y~HU  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; #.MIW*==  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 1%/ NL?8#  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 6_9:Eb=^v!  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; y?Hj %,  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; u"#6_-0y  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; L.IoGUxD  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Jv 6nlK`  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 t-eKruj+  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; (^tr}?C  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; "UhK]i*@l  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; IFC%%I t5,  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform <4l.s  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; >YJ8u{Z{o  
  37.月经期menstrual period $tD CS  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace <K D H  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care -!'Oy%a#  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; %jbJ6c  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 9:9N)cNvfX  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care )Y&MIJ7>@  
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