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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet L]q%;u]8!  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures B r6tgoA  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis |S]T,`7u  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: uANpqT}!  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; y+ 4#Iy  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ;B !p4 hu  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion nG$+9}\UlP  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 6]mAtA`Y  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission MkWbPm)  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation :jJ0 +Q  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ( j:eky  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene dM-~Qo  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; xyHv7u%*  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; (+}44Ldt  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; UgD)O:xaU  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system jhkX U+4  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; @k\,XV`T~t  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; {{AZW   
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; Fzt7@VNxc  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile TPLv]$n  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 xZ(d*/6E  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension mC3:P5/c  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ?J-D6;  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork -j@IDd7  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years \odns  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 1kD1$5  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. d$8K,-M  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; +O)ZB$w4  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; t>x!CNb'C  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics b;nqhO[f}  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; %-B wK  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from m*\LO%s]E  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; A|GsbRuy  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; #V$sb1u  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; `R!2N4|;  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak \FF|b"E_=  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; V;Q@' <w  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; vu&ny&=`  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; g4{0  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; F%4N/e'L  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 rbs&A{i  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; Q.\vN-(  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; =h|7bYLy  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; SR`A]EC(V  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform (`u+(M!^  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; Yv2L0bUo:  
  37.月经期menstrual period |tz{Es<`B  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace t{`-G*^  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care uax kGEXr  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; _d+` Gw  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; f# hmMa  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care !!m GsgnW  
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