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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet t6t!t*jO  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures nJ;.Td  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis }6ldjCT/,  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 7xR\kL.,  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; "r2 r   
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? U $UIN#  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 4I[P>  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 2`-Bs  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission B-mowmJ3dg  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation l+b~KU7~l  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate MqMQtU9w  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene W%Fv p;\`  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; [N'h%1]\  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 3(UVg!t  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; uw8f ~:LT  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ajpX L  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 47B&s   
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; _VXN#@y  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; Yr|4Fl~U  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 4Po_-4  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 c*M} N?|6  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension "Rl}VeDY  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health :zR!/5  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork T^q 0'#/  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years fXB0j;A  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ?@89lLD  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 048kPXm`  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; hv+zGID7  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; :hA#m[  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics rM "l@3hP  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; [S<";l8  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from "7`<~>9t.  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; eQ}4;^;M-  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; azU"G(6y?+  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ?%kV?eu'  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak mV m Gg ,  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; !o-@&q  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; v8D C21pb  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; uIrG*K  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; <6=c,y  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 /L#?zSt  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ^W@5TkkBQq  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; aN=B]{!  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; FgI3   
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform /Q )\+  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; \di=  
  37.月经期menstrual period cS+>J@L  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ;=UsAB]  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care u-C)v*#L  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; iyog`s c  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; . [ mR M  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care X 8`Sf>  
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