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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet X<4h"W6  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures I!y[7^R  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 4_3 DQx9s  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: L0{ehpvM  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 2}P<}-?6  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? )-FQ_K%  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion n<;T BK  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable;  @P:  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission !$'s?rnh  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation *yGOm i  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate > m GO08X  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene pA9:1*+;;  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Ws[[Me, =  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; <tZPS`c'_  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; B9;-Blh  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 8S1%;@c  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Z']D8>d  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; XJ;kyEx3=O  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; h5 Y3 v  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ~y{(&7sM  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 [o)P  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension #2c-@),  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 9V&%_.Z  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork _s./^B_w!  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years K,YKU? z6  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 7~[1%`  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. zO`54^  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; _N~h#(  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; X%!#Ic]Q  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics e!}R1  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ;p%a!Im_ <  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from v/f&rK*>  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; T"-HBwl  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; xKz^J SF  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 6.|f iQs ]  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak "(ehf|%>%  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; +0; n t  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; Owalt4}C  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; O&]Y.Z9,A  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate;  ( B$;'U<  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 pLL ^R  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; Bsw5A7,-  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; pU)wxv [~  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; UT$G?D";M  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform !G3O!]  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; nK Rx_D$d  
  37.月经期menstrual period oQ@X}6B%S  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace KcP86H52I  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 5#+!|S[PK  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; <T:u&Ic  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; oUR'gc :  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 1p>5ZkHb  
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