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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet f +#  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures )"&$.bWn  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 6iozb~!Rr  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 7Y8B \B)w  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ~vCfMV[F  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? `f@VX :aL}  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ~okIiC]#  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ) OqQz7'  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 2Qoj>Wy{  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation a=55bEn  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ]g>@r.Nc  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene [n`SXBi+n  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ! ~' \E y  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; s$ ONht  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 3X+uJb2  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system qM`XF32A$  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ^J8sR4p#  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; X^tVq..0  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; $z7[RLu0!  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 8F$b/Z  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 eJMD8#  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension o:\RJig<  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health x8a?I T.  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Z\=].[,w4  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Yx_[v Lm  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health n6gYZd  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. qYg 4H|6  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; ^n@.  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; U*Z P>Vv  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 5Wj+ey^ ^w  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; rK*s/mX <  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from v>3)^l:=Y*  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; H_'i.t 'SS  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; <z N  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; "C$z)  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak b#-5b%ON  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; [y y D-  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ce{GpmW  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; &nk6_{6 c  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; <^,w,A  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 [L1pDICoy  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; v{ .-x\;  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; v]g/ 5qI&  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; eI?<*  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform w:Fi 2aJ  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; FxSBxz<N-A  
  37.月经期menstrual period eL9 RrSXz  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace mt7}1s,i[  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care OpY2Z7_  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ]Ff"o7gT  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 2Z6#3~  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care CGIcuHp  
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