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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet GRAPv|u9[  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures m6o o-muAr  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 6 - IThC  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: U]"6KS   
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; gM&4Ur  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Vkl]&mYRz  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion @wh-.M D  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Lv@'v4.({  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ; g\r Y  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation })C}'!+]  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate &Y-jK<  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene i}~U/.P   
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; UxvT|~"  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; "(yw(/  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; !wIrI/P7#  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 07>Iq8<mu  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ms#|Y l1/|  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 'e8O \FOf  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness;  \1?:  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ;& zBNj  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 T *rz#O  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension M+WN\.2pX  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health .:iO$wjp5  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork U)D}J_Zi(  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years uOb}R   
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health -Hg,:re2  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. #./8inbG  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; h/7_IuD  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ) -@Dh6F  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics A3Y}|7QA  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; \ +)AQ!E  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from {#&jW  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 6bUcrw/# p  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; >C -N0H  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; yi,Xs|%.  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak '|nAGkA  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; )gNVJ  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; teJY*)d  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; .p-T >  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; CwsC)]{/o  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 i 8:^1rHp)  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; lA,*]Mr~  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; >C/O >g  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; /qweozW_+  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ,zh4oX`>  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; @vvGhJ1m`  
  37.月经期menstrual period  o*xft6U  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace Ui }%T]  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care hvF>Tu]^r  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; cB}6{c$_sW  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; W4:#=.m  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care M(<.f}yZQ  
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