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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ;T"m [D  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures mcP{-oJ0W  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis >8F{lbEe  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: g4.'T51  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; eEg1-  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Qw{\sCH>  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion P?3YHa^up  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; TQb FI;\  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission bH)8UQR%  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation N('S2yfDR  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate FS]+s>  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 0Tn|Q9R  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; JQ{zWJlt  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; hq&  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; U#~nN+SIt  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system .T62aJ   
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; }77=<N br  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ]B-$p p  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; J!TK*\a2  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 6{Cu~G{]N  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Zc' >}X[G  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ,N@Icl  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health )2^/?jK  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork bTy' 5"  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years /PB3^d>Q2  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ~XT a=  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. @qr3v>3X<  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; YK=#$,6  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; r #6l?+W ;  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 'i h   
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; JXy667_  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from pTV@nP  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; /x8C70W^  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to;  KHs{/  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;  ~bWWu`h  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak vdFQf ^l  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; VOF :+o@.  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 3TvhOC>yG  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; t=pkYq5t8  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; g]#zWTw(   
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 r1[T:B'  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; &#b>AAx$2Y  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; PG~m-W+  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 1eR{~ ,  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform @LMV?  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; yar IR|  
  37.月经期menstrual period d?qO`- ~$  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace XxU}|jTO#  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care z^GGJu%vjr  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; e$+? v2 .  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 1bAp{u&  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care $MEbePxe  
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