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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet CX/[L)|Ru  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures c),UO^EqV  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 4wKCz Py  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: xKL(:ePS  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ])y)]H#{  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? -ioO8D&!  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion :@ &e~QP(  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ,+BFpN'  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission #vK99 S2  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation e?(4lD)d  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ){/n7*#Th%  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene Z-t qSw 8n  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; GKg #nXS  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; =S54p(>  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; w`boQ_Ir  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system |(x%J[n0+  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; {>9<H]cSP  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; nUq@`G  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; De$Ic"Z9L  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile h{yh}04P1  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 CiU^U|~'L  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension %A `9[icy  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health s#8}&2#l  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 2bXCFv7}  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years I7XM2xM  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health QWm g#2'  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds.  CU\r I  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; |&S^L}V.C  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 2CtCG8o  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics yYJ +vs  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; q2Gm8>F1y.  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from s?sr0HZ  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 3gCP?%R  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; )1 0aDTlr  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; d8jP@>  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak @!\lt$  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; O,&p"K&Z  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; Qmv8T ^+  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; rj eKG-Z@  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Qz A)HDQ  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 I} ]s(  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; :;3y^!  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 5)K?:7  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; g;nPF*(  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform wGpw+O  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 4 mWT"T-8  
  37.月经期menstrual period P4"EvdV7  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 74Il]i1=  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 'l'[U  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 9fb"R"(M  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; @|o^]-,  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ?37Kc,o  
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