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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet -D;lS 6  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 5(KG=EHj_  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis -t%L#1k  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: a2[ 8wv1  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; G u6[{u  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? z,M'Tr.1|  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion GPMrs)J*!  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; *WD;C0?z  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission DqRLx85d1  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation jjYM3LQcdP  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate QZ?O;K1|y  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene j, Pwket  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; zLo;.X[Y  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; p|b+I"M  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; ]DGGcUk7  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system l&vm[3  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; jGJ.Pvc>i  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; u mqLKf=x!  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ~v^%ze  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile #aj|vox}  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 fm[_@L% x  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension l t&$8jh  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 0`V3s]%iu  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork \nrgAC-b  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years pCz@(:0  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 83\ o (  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. <j{0!J@:  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; f37ji  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; c*Eok?O  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics pp *bqY  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; AD~~e% s=  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from dCa}ITg  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; :D<:N*9i  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; YtV |e|aD  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; \Oi5=,  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak b`(yu.{Jn  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ,Wz[tYL*  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; N$N;Sw  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; -}=@ *See#  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 6V.awg,  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 +A]&AkTw  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; y_ }K?  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; kHt! S9r  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; H arFo  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform DQ}_9?3  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; -&qRo0^3  
  37.月经期menstrual period l-DGy#h+z  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ;FV~q{  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Zp/qs z(]  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 7bgnZ]r8t  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 1TK #eU  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care +Fu@I{"A  
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