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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet T?+%3z}8  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures "pInb5 F  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis F +Dke>j  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: &ra2(S45  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 5>!I6[{  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? vKFEA7  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion l&Cy K#B:\  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; &y &pjo6v1  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission )zv"<>Q 6  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation /)*si  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate n3" @E<rW  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ~o X`Gih  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; nJ2910"<  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; +k{l]-)1  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; =v(&qh9Q2  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system JE_GWgwdv  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; -_^#7]  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; oEJxey]B7  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; =: =s  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile XYze*8xUb  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 qS/ 'Kyp_  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ?W\KIp \Kn  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Q6$^lRNOpk  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork sB=s .`9  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years MZ:Ty,pw:O  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health #SR )tU  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. "\O{!Hj8  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; T!1Np'12zF  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ZK`x(h{p)  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics "Z#MR`;&29  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; )(h<vo)-zX  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from d(q2gd@  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 'e*:eBoyb  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; M5`wfF,j  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 97n,^t2F\  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak NC%)SG \  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; oR}'I  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; I@uin|X  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; DG/<#SCF  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; U(\ ^!S1  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 %iD'2e:  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; E@8&#<  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 6D29s]h2  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 24I~ {Qy  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform , R $ZZ4  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 3M[5_OK   
  37.月经期menstrual period K~ V UD(  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ^w~Utx4  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care =aRE  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 29k\}m7l<*  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; QO3QR/Ww  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care $-lP"m@}  
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