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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet y+"X~7EX  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures j@SQ~AS  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ]ooIr Y8  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: B"!l2  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; .^h#_[dp  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? G LIi6  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Dey<OE&  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; n)^i/ nXb'  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 3HcQ(+Z  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation j2QmxTa!  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate C~o7X^[R\  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene >zXsNeGQR  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Y8-86 *zC  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 7?GIS '  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; PIdikA  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system {<R2UI5m5  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; l'/R&`-n  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; j4|N- :  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; eHn7iuS8  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile +n{#V;J  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 CGY]r.O*  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension h*w%jdQ6  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health _'{_gei_P  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork :,'wVS8"]  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ` (_s|-$  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health gMWjk7  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. cx&>#8s&  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; '8!Y D?n  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; %s|}Fz->  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics zNxW'?0Z?  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; G6/p1xy>o:  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from M>~Drul  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; :N4t49i  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 8Kg n" M3  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; b wD,YC  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak zsX1QN16  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; wO'T BP  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; fGUE<l  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; )Im#dVQs=  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 6-z%633DL  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 "D63I|O)  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; /67 h&j  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; q"\Z-D0B4  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; [DJ|`^eKD  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform K@I D/]PF  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; `UD/}j@  
  37.月经期menstrual period AK'[c+2[  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace @;*Ksy@1O  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ,]9P{k]O  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; )'l:K.F  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; n^Hm;BiE#  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care XGYbnZ~   
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