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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet s0zN#'o]  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures kT@m*Etr{  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis L'Yg$9Vz  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: .8 GX8[t  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; mRurGaR  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 4Eri]O Ri  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 4ZUTF3  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; cD%_+@GaU  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission L2sUh+'|  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation aAbK{=/y_!  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate mhNX05D  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene DXa!"ZU  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; > eC>sTPQ{  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; bo-AM]  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; sk %Xf,  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ?~:4O}5Ax  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; mEZHrr J  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; {i^F4A@=Z  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; c:[8ng 2v  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile zk;'`@7  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 @* <`*W  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension "!B\c9q  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ^$AJV%3wI  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork =j"bLX6;  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years t?(fDWd|-  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health dFl8'D  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. b[2 #t  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 'Ul^V  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; LTTMxiq[*  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 4M )oA|1w  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; VvUP;o&/  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from "!9FJ Y  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; D=jtXQF  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ]^0mh["  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 6W/uoH=;  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak O9P4r*prA  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; J(Fk@{!F.*  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 4d8}g25C  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Sw.Kl 0M  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; jfU$qo!gi  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 pHzl/b8  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 5p>rQq 0  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Rjn%<R2nW  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; E^B3MyS^^  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform HBm(l@#.  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; zXW;W$7V4  
  37.月经期menstrual period q\/xx`L  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace zgl$ n  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care tP89gN^PA|  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; a/n~#5-  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ao"Z%#Jb~  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ' L-h2  
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