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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet p^~lQ8t  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures )v ['p  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 5:56l>0  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: = #ocp  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; JH<q7Y6!y  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Mb?6c y[  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion H={fY:%  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; rq2XFSXn  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission wf8vKl#Kfw  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation rj<%_d'Z`  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ~Bj-n6QDE  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene IVEvu3  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 4*m\Zoq>  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; vbFY}  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; > -k$:[l  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system N}.h_~6  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; x?Q;o+2v  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; SznNvd <  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; b4,yLVi<T  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile b/ ~&M+)  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 _0Wd m*  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension C{e:xGJK  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ]RGun GJ  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork :vV?Yv%P)n  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years GAz;4pUZ  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health @bD,^3U  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. sQTW?KA-Te  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations;  ) VJ|  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 5UjXpS  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics .,tf[w 71  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ]sbu9O ^"f  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from kO/dZ%vj  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; O% 9~1_  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; Hyc19|  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; FDpNM\SR1l  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak /z5j.TMs  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 3osAWSCEL  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; o2F6K*u}  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; >&Bg F*mm  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; s )_sLt8?  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 u3c e\  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; tXPS@4F  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; # Wh"_zpM+  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; }2JSa8  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform `Mp]iD {  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; . >h|e_E  
  37.月经期menstrual period Ml0d^l}'  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace wk)gxn1A,  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care _mFb+8C  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; )3z.{.F  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; B/pNM81(  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care o$Hc5W([Z  
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