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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Ef@,hX  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures O0hu qF$K  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ` A)"%~  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 80;n|nNB  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 0* F}o)n/m  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Y; ) .+si  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion X2yTlLdY  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; M 2q"dz   
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission GF$`BGW  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation Or0O/\D)  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate k)7{Y9_No  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene t ^SzqB  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; GTl xq%?b  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; zpjqEEY;  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; w_wslN,)  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 9`B$V##-L  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; p $`92Be/  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ]! *[Q\  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; K8I$]M   
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile kcuzB+  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 BS 1A p  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension p&b5% 4P  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health H17-/|-;0!  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 9Ul(GI(  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 9pKGr@&   
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health K }$&:nao  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. .ic:`1  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; \}0-^(9zd  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 2{|$T2?e  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics RO(TvZ0pE  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; $A_]:qI2  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from }28=  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 5s{j = .O  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ne} +E  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; E0n6$5Uc?  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 2BXy<BM @  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; + kK  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; fh8j2S9J  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Q n)d2-<  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; h&&6r\4/|  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 oPf)be| #  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; g`^X#-!(  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; jhgX{xc  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; g^Yl TB  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform =<@2#E)  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; :(|'S4z  
  37.月经期menstrual period uQ$^;Pr  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace B<?[Mrdxw  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care .R*!aK  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; {]*x*aa\  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; aVs(EHF  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care $q?$]k|M`  
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