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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet `{/=i|6  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures SlZu-4J.-  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis :$WRV-  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: p|((r?{  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ReRRFkO"2  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? > }9TdP/oT  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion z TK  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 7Ctm({I-  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission I;7{b\t Q  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ^v},Sa/ot]  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Frml'Vfq7  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene nuQ"\ G  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; !nu['6I%  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; wOsr#t7  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; O$$N{  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system J7xZo=@k  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; -L[K1;Xv"  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 0I k@d'7  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 6R<%. -qr  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile F-X>| oK>z  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ZLV~It&)  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension "Vh(%N`6  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ZDb`]c4(  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork YK-R|z6K  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years *qqFIp^  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health b:JOR@O  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. {tMD*?C[6  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; yTEuf@  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; rfZA21y{?  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics upJishy&I  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; UOY1^wY  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from lL^7x  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; Fc]#\d6  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; {L0w& ~$Fy  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; EAI[J&c  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak \<8!b {F  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; r {8  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; >!2'|y^  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; e`oc#Od&x]  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; aZ^lI 6@+4  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 w7 C=R8^  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; `3OGCy  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; yx-"YV}5  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; E%e-R6gl  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform $X?V_K;9/  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; I,[EL{fz  
  37.月经期menstrual period YszhoHYh  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 2V]2jxOQ  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care g:EU\  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; Wama>dy%  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill;  fwEi//1  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ~IXfID!8  
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