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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet / m?Z!  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures DK)qBxc8  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis qHHWe<}OT  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: },f7I^s|  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; >eUAHmXQ|  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? zcZr )Oh  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion  dc5B#  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; BAKfs/N  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission eq4<   
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation CWDo_g $  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate >eRbasshEI  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 5Cz:$-+  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 3(PU=  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; ZjI^0D8  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; fO(.I  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system KM\`,1?x92  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; BM3)`40[]  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 94lm sE  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; hnY^Z_v!  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile q&W#nWBV  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 1zp,Suv  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension d5],O48A  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health om/gk4S2  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork f'.yM*  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years @?%"nK  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health Q;^([39DI  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. z1:auodI@  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; iFDQnt [t  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 'x18F#g  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics HmiwpI  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; >H%8~ Oek  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from nh8h?&q|  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; \m\.+q]  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; UHg^F4>4  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Wx-{F  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak n/ 8fv~zU  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; r94BEC 2  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; dG|\geD  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; @z,'IW74V  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; v0y7N_U5n  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 q'@UZ$2  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; +GGj*sD  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 'nLv0.7*  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; Kfr?s X  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform H>D_0o<#y  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; mB :lp=c`  
  37.月经期menstrual period I2Us!W>6-  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace D"Xm9 (  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care mB,7YZ v  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; '(Bs <)(H  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; fvx0]of  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care TwkzX|  
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