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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet \#B<'J9.`  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures n;N79`mZC  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis vPz7*w  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: T :m" eD;  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; V(DY!f_%  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? C}Kl!  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion [?KGLUmTAI  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; (?JdiY/  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission X~ JP 1  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation (4A'$O2  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate &s(&B>M  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene G--X)h-  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; OVe0{} j  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; K SO D(  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; KbvMp1'9P  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Q zaD\^OF  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; U{hu7  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; D5?8`U m=  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; BrwC9:  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 3+>n!8x ;A  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 6xJffl  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension tULGfvp  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health #T^2=7 w  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork x2#JD|0  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years A:r?#7 Ma  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health K\F0nToJ.  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. e;6K xvX~  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 1w^wa_qx  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; X&qx4 DL  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics #lP8/-s^  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; P6 OnE18n  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 'Be'!9K*d  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; FoyYWj?,R  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; "S %t\  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; E6A"Xo  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak pD732L@q  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; F`nQS&y  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; -[V-f> :  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; lrT2*$ w3  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; i/ilG 3m>  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 dq[h:kYm  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; )?*YrWO{  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; fSuykbZ  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; _95296  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform az(<<2=  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 18>cf Dh;N  
  37.月经期menstrual period LwH#|8F  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace JbMTULA  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care IY`p7 )#i  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; $<^t][{  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; t;&XIG~  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care <\aeC2~M  
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