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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 1|. 0]~0  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures %[Ds-my2  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis njq-iU  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: S~TJF}[k^6  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; @B^'W'&C  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? H~~(v52wD  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion >b$<lo  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; hqd s T  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 8/F2V?iT  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation C=b5[, UCB  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate A+}4 N%kh  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene nx +& {hn(  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ueg X   
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; .Lp-'!i  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; dog,vUu  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 4HHf3j!5  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 8(I"C$D!k  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; C;ye%&g>  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; lm\u(3_ $  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile KqUFf@W  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 h `Mf;'P  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 6GN'rVr!Z  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ^v'Lu!\f  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork y*D 8XI$  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years z W _'sC  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health tc',c},h~,  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. ex1ecPpN  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; f,#xicSB*  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; <*+ M BF  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics %'HUC>ChN  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 3{l"E(qqZ  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from U&XoT-p$L  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; *8p</Q  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; 5-*]PAC  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 4l*&3Ar  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Sf8d|R@O  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 2~<0<^j/]  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; M@\'Y$)Y{  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; #O WSy'Qnt  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; S(6ZX>wv:  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 "->:6Oe2   
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; dc)G k  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; )R4<* /C:w  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ^n/uY94E)p  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform g$b*#  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 4_<Uk  
  37.月经期menstrual period b5Pn|5AVj  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace l 5F Q!>IM  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Sg-xm+iSDt  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; x8Sq+BY  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill;  D;]%  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care {rZ"cUm  
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