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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 2.:b   
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures wr#+q1 v  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis s%/0WW0y^  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease:  |%M%j'9  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 89 lPeFQ`  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? #u2PAZ@qd  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion c76^x   
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 979L]H#  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission DdFVOs|  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation VSSiuo'5w  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate p4el9O&-tV  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene fmSA.z  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ,$G89jSM  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; CP?\'a"Kt  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 1`)R#$h  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ,Y&kW'2  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; "fmJ;W;#1  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; *]H ./a:1  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; \K)q$E<!  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile , *bxNs'/  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 #G\)ZheG  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension &2c?g1%  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 2Hq!YsJ4]  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork K1C#  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years >o[T#U  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health V&f3>#n\  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. Y${ $7+@  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; M`5^v0,C  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; N,;Bl&EU  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics %iX +"  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; E]e6a^J#  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from \dCdyl6V  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; +^%F8GB  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; uH7u4f1Q  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Cx@,J\rsQ  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak  %RJW@~!  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ~+|p.(I  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; dpE+[O_  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; {0[qERj"z  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; uEk$Y=p7!  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 <7)@Jds\  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; he!e~5<@y  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 0BBWuNF.  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; {=&pnu\  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform K.1#cf ^'  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; T3Tk:r  
  37.月经期menstrual period \=nY&Ml  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 6W$k^<S  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care  ;BpuNB  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; G<>`O;i  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; rH & ^SNc  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care VF RUiz/C  
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