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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 9h6siK(F  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures yv$hIU2X  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis OY!WEP$F-C  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: =:H EF;!  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; I.%EYAai  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 3i9~'j;F3  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion =^)$my\C:  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Y{X%C\  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission DMKtTt[}  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation r[2*K 9  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate F-D$Y?m  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene uME_/S uO  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; veS) j?4  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; OM@z5UP  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; f{{J_""?&  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Bc<pD?uOK  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ._&SS,I5VZ  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; w)/~Gn676  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 0XA0 b1VX  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 6E_YUk?KW  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 I(Vg  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension p.x2R,CU  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health !=6\70lJ  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork g)IW9q2  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years U~oGg$  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health O! _d5r&,  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. .k|\xR   
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; OLqynY  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 9H+Q/Q*-a  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 4Wa*Pcj  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 6Q]JY,+  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from v8C4BuwA  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ff00s+  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; Uyd'uC  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; J_9[ x mM  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak mo&9=TaG  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 'p[B`Ft3F  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; g oJ'z|))  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; >G As&\4hs  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; CW] Th-xc  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 6-+ wfrN2  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; wNmC1HOh  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 4b6)+*[O  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; aD u[iaZ  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ~Bi%8G  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity;  "+Sq}WR  
  37.月经期menstrual period FW{K[km^P  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace Hlpt zez  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care $xjfW/k?M  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; {uJ"%  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; RF~G{wz  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care "F4 3q8P  
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