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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet &UV=<Az {  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures V1 :aR3*!  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis UomO^P  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: " {X_[  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; wvu h   
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? re%MT@L#  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion x#0B "{  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; I~f8+DE)  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ja Ot"iU.B  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation }8\"oA6  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ;i,:F`b~  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 6 z2_b wo  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ~p'DPg4  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; e|~s'{3  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Dj$W?dC"^  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system A>OGU ^  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ="Edt+a)t  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; :87HXz6]jS  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; p#T^o]+  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile w]Fi:kV  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 |vLlEN/S  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension  =>Md>VM  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health R/UL4R,)^  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 9" RGf 1]  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years -Z/'kYj?U  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health iO?Sf8yJ:  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. %!_%%p,f  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; a| s 64+  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; *G,'V,?  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics -Jj"JN.  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; Z%uDz3I\Q"  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 3IK+&hk  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ^^{gn3xJ  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; lW8!_h"G`n  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; jRv j:H9  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak UJX=lh.o  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; \;%DDw  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; V`7^v:  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 8UANB]@Y}  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; *k7vm%#ns  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 pOz4>R  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; D#~S< >u@  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; tUp'cG  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; `PY >p!E  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform @fVCGV?'  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; o5 fXe}pl@  
  37.月经期menstrual period *Y@)t* -a  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace VgSk\:t  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care N]k( 8K  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; #{t?[JUn  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ;{Sgv^A  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 2[*r9%W  
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