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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet K)`, |q* \  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures V)^nVD)e  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis f5IO<(:E^  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: wv # 1s3  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; M@[{j  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? _Y40a+hk]  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 6! \a8q'z  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Jk!}z+X'A  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission aF1pq  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation \(R(S!xr_  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Q7gBx p  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene #*:y2W%H  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; f>g>7OsD]  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; M;ac U~J  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 4E}]>  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system .h-:) e*  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; bEfxu;Su 3  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; oIdMDp^$  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; d nWh}!  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ( ?3 )l   
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ?*zRM?*  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension / Li?;H  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health *q{/`Z{wy  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ;]34l."85  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years "15mOW(!+  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health t5G@M&d4Eo  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. V) V\M6  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; X3 D(2W  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; T52A}vf4  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics OWT5Bjl  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; LRW7_XYz  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 6":=p:PT.  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; .e%PK  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; T B~C4HK=  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; rwGY)9 |  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 7Rqjf6kX`O  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; WDNuR #J?  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; `6koQZm  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; *6=2UJcJ  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; T|`nw_0  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 7'\<\oT  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; `?{i dg  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; nm2bBX,fh  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; BR*,E~%  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform w K0vKdi  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; //S/pCqED  
  37.月经期menstrual period ^3 C8GzOsO  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace T+7-6y+ d  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 9;KQ3.Fa}q  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; b"n0Yk1  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; v#J 2yg  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care tJ`tXO  
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