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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Fc M  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures )pJ} $[6  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 0D+[W5TB  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 2w>WS#  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; [fiB!G ]?  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? l E=(6Q  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion  s!X@ l  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; < ^c?M[ j  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 9E5Ec~l  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation XZD9vFj1Z  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate "SJp9s3  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene T2<?4^xN  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; B +[ri&6X\  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; I(tMw6C$:  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; K4~z@. G6*  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system NF8'O  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 'APtY;x^{  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; qM= $,s*  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; .< 7 M4Z  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile B( r~Nvc  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 _/(DEF+G  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension HY-7{irR~  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health @`R#t3)8JP  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork {9?++G"\  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years `#@#e Z  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health zntvKOIh  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. *nS}1(u]  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 1g_p`(  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; _G3L+St  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics TQ`s&8"P  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; VWhq +8z  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from V /i~IG`h/  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; wavyREK   
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; P"*#mH[W|  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; p>M8:,  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak xXb7/.*qE  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ^.3(o{g  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; {7d(B1[1  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; unX mMSz(  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; vciO={M  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Z$*m=]2  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 813t=A  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Gx)U~L$B  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; |)KOy~"  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform kB#;s  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; r..&6-%:N  
  37.月经期menstrual period . E8Gj'yO  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace s2=`haYu  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care wXR7Ifrv  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ^7Z#g0{^w  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; Jb;@'o6  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care c`Q#4e]%_  
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