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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 4UmTA_& Io  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures *_}|EuY  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 6T0E'kv S  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 48Y5ppcS  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; kxp$Nnk  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? E6|!G  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Fy5xIRyI\F  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; n}PK0  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission |5S/h{gq  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation {ecmOxKP}  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate LS@[O])$'  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene VQV7W  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; saQA:W;  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; U .~, Bwb  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; :Jwc'y-]  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Xm&L@2V  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; >HO{gaRM  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; S]iMZ \I/  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 5f2ah4 g  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile cy8+@77  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 5"xZ'M~=  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension h"/FqO  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health }yCJ#}  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork tyFhp:ZB  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years  c'?4*O  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health QIQ }ia  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. *F/uAI^)  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; !U.Xb6  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; Z#YkAQHv5  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics N+)4]ir>  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; .CH0P K=l  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from |1J=wp)#  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; q#wg2  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ]X~;?>#:p  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; Dt?O_Bdv[  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak d&'z0]mOe  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; <(W0N|1v  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; qCK)FOU  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ^ a%U *>P  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate;  b<v\  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Ao)hb4ex  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; mN3}wJ}J  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; M$ g%kqa  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; L;30 & a  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform i$[wgvJIV  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; +4^XFPq~  
  37.月经期menstrual period ,?i^i#Wqzg  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace AH`D&V  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care d{+ H|$L`  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; M>J8J*  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ;AKtb S;H  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care q]q(zUtU  
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