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主题 : 2023年医学考博英语词汇专业
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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet KS(T%mk\  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures cS ];?tqrA  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 5-mJj&0:!  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ,}FYY66K  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ;-]f4O8  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 6lWO8j^BN  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion U-n33ty`H  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; #{ Uk4  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Vj?.'(  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation @MB;Ez v  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate @Qc[ 'V)  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene #sqDZ]\B  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; %] #; ~I%  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; :sPku<1is  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; i*U\~CZjT  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system HWefuj  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; -O_UpjR;  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Bnxzy n  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; #!`zU4&2  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 'g=yJ  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 'Yd%Tb|*  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension M3t_!HP}!  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ToMX7xz6  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork =V,'f  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years \ qs6%  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 3x=F  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. rL,)Tc|"  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; v;RQVH;,  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; mm{U 5  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics - 5k4vx N}  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; G1nW{vce  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from \YKh'|04  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 5PPy+36<~  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; )-QNWN H  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 6Ss{+MF|v  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 9Y4N  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ~NcJLU!au  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; c df ll+  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; n47=eKd70  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; o6y,M!p@  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 L$Leo6<3a  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; __V]HcP;  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Qr<%rU^{.  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 1IlR  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 2 Lam vf  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; ~`}) x(!  
  37.月经期menstrual period 3N bn|_`(  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace #pe{:f?  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care cyhD%sB[D9  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; eb /V}%  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; Fkz  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care r~}}o o4K  
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