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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Zv(6VVj  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures >+DM TV[O  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis %/ "yt}"|  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: BkP4.XRI  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 2.vmZaKP  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever?  : 76zRF  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ) O&zb_{n  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ?Qx4Z3n  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission P-<1vfThH  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation qOIVuzi*  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate UD.Zn E{"  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ;WAa4r>  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; I9m9`4BK  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; ([^#.x)hz  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 9dm<(I}  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system pe<T" [X  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; V.6pfL  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; j dz IU  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; sT "q]  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile c&,q`_t  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 aGfp"NtL  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ,p /{!BX  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health <1B+@  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork p w5{=bD  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Od ^Sr4C  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health Fn iht<  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. /h{Rf,H  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; gFrNk Uqp  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle;  rV4K@)~  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 3~V .  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 0w0{@\9  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from U^BM5b  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; vU5}E\Ny  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; RgW#z-PZF  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; A_WaRYG  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak M_-L#FHX  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; :>r W`= e'  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; &xhwOgI#,  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; vC `SD]  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Xx%<rsA>F  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 jWV}U a  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; T:Ee6I 3l  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; zH6@v +gb  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; F?05+  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform -{8K/!  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; J AP(J~  
  37.月经期menstrual period Hk@Gkx_  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace B>m*!n: l  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care V>,=%r4f  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; g}W|q"l?i  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; I[v`)T'_{  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care .-/IV^lGv  
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