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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet TaQ "G  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ]i,Mq  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis snTJe[^d  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Ro'4/{}+  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; }Cmj(k`~  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Sp`fh7d.(  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion h*\TCl)  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; }lC64;yo  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 01-\:[{  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation /[nZ#zj!3  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Ic{'H2~4,  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene r>Qyc  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; k{}[>))Q  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; *3F /Ft5  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; S4k^&$;  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system @ yg| OA}  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; k67i`f=  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; *fQ ?A|l!x  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; n $O .>  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile O{")i;v @  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 y,y/PyN)  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension  VNr  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health W>q*.9}Y"  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork <@U.   
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years U!a!|s>  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health J3lG"Ww  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. nCffBc  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; XQ0#0<  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; )tN?: l  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics NRHr6!f>  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; NK  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ;1*m} uNz  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; |n|U;|'^  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; }J+ ce  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 2d5}` >  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak n=<NFkeX  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; [ 5CS}FB  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; Gsds!z$  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; AkYupP2]v  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ^f^-.X  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Z-^uM`],G  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; VZT6;1TD$8  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; N `,7FI}  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; fs2m N1  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Gt^|+[gD  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; I!|y;mh:it  
  37.月经期menstrual period 7.wR"1p#  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace o|z +!,  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care >:w?qEaE  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; *A~($ZtL  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; P1(8U%   
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care K(-G: |  
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