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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet izC >-  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures mr('zpkRq  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis /yykOvUO  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Nb];LCx  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; . \d0lJSr  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? g rfF\_[:  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 6~!YEuA  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; M`>W'<  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission vlPE8U =  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation &U=f, 9H  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate .|aSGv E  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene I"!gzI`Sd  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; )_Oc=/c|f  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Dq?2mXOqD  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; qXhrK /  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system CYn}wkz  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 0sUc6_>e  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; rL s6MY  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; v'>Yc#VJ  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile l3afuD :  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 c:6w >:  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension IY19G U9  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health )KuvG:+9W  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork YiJu48J  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years sy`s$E d!  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health !K 9(OX2;  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. kC k-  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; /iN\)y#u1  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; GM Nb;D(>K  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics >YfOR%mS4  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 1v4kN -  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from OL'=a|g|c  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 8`t%QhE2  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; O9_YVE/-]  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ^pjez+  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak [GP( r  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 8<kme"% s  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; =c,gK8C  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; nAg(lNOWN  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; $"8k|^Z3  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 6a?y $+pr  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; *X\c $ =*  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; `Ek!;u>  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; )^\='(s  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform fh_ .J[Y.k  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; wB)+og-^1f  
  37.月经期menstrual period \uk#pL  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace // Gvk|O1  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care _@N)]!\MgP  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; !I [n|r"  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; (L >[,YO9  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Q:gn>/  
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