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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet }FHw" {my  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 5DmCxg  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis keqr%:E8  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: H\ {E%7^h-  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; zoJ_=- *s  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? P\Ai|"=&]  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion "[#@;{@Gt  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; +SAk:3.#CV  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 83\ o (  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation FLVbkW-G.  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate E]e, cd  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ,Le&I9 *%  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; V h Z=,m  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; ;Fx')  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; 3Gc ,I:\  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system S`ax*`  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; _! CK   
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Pz5ebhgq  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; V?U%C%C|e  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile (45NZBs  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 fO[Rf_  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 6T R8D\  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health t-.2 +6"\  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork w{_e"N  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years H.jLGe>  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 3g?MEM~  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. nQ:ml  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; @4G.(zW  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 3%It~o?  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics WE+sFaKq-  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; <Cf7E  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ^2&O3s  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; .Ws iOJU  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ,Hik(2 2  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ]%NO"HzF~  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 3Eb nZb  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; %f_)<NP9=  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; (hhdbf  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; q#mFN/.(+  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; q8'@dH  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 adRNrt*!  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; [oQ`HX1g  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 5~`|)~FA  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; (5f5P84x  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 9J-!o]f .b  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; XPc9z}/(e  
  37.月经期menstrual period o*O "\/pmF  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace R` I8Ud4=  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care HKEop  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; Xa?6#  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; \,@Yl.,+  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care #VQGN2bK.  
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