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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 1YMh1+1  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures !&\INl-Z  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis "7`<~>9t.  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 1 {)Q[#l  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; @ .KGfNu  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? h7@6T+#WoT  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion QCJM&  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; H[|~/0?K  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 2+O'9F_v  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 'ig'cRD6N  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate G / 5%.Bf@  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene jqkqZF  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; uVU)d1N  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Ct|A:/z(  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Qci]i)s$js  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system MY/}-* |  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Hr4}3.8  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 1&$ nVQ  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; "*H`HRi4T  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile P }uOJVQ_  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 {_dvx*M  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension iyog`s c  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health R FH0  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork [S W_C  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years L_s:l9!r  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health IIqUZJ  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. -!9G0h&i|  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; bJ;'`sw1  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; wvPk:1wD5  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 2:=  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 3D(0=$ W  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from VD\=`r)nT  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; xP,hTE  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; V470C@  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; \^%}M!tan  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak -PQv ?5  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; Z(!\% mn  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; S Z$Kz n  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; >dG[G>  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; k@:%:Sj 2  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 - D$8  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; &`XVq" 7  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ZQ0F$J)2~  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; VM,]X.  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform U`m54f@U  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 6i~WcAs  
  37.月经期menstrual period |H+Wed|  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace /~f'}]W  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 3kMf!VL  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 7x4PaX(  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ^M>P:~  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care  !=P1%  
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