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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet O/1:2G/`  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures s !XJ   
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 2SV}mK U  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: Oi-= Fp  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; JNk6:j&Pf  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? }$E341@  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion h5^qo ^;g7  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; !)-)*T  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission o<Y[GW1pg  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 8o%g2 P9.  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate .mwB'Ll  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 4Mck/i2  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; QpI\\Zt6  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 7Adg;  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; tQ7:4._  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system >O$ JS,  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; V7(-<})8  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; -|g9__|@  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; " J"RH:$v  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile aGbHDo  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 K=N8O8R$y  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension LTWiCI  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 4l rKU^-  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 7#+>1 "\  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years <IO@Qj1*  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health )o`[wq  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. T%]@R4z#q  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; '_B;e=v`  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; /{>_'0  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics nq qqP  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ^TEFKx}PX  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from LbUH`0:%t  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to;  {HbSty  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ib%'{?Q.  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 7G=Q9^J.H  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak W4q |55  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; \ 0/m$V.  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations;  %m##i  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; [L=M=;{4  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; "#P#;]\`  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 L| ]fc9W:  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; / ^$n&gI  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; >02p,W6S>  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; gjzU%{T ?  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform !NMiWG4R  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; Uf9L*Z'6il  
  37.月经期menstrual period K!(hj '0.  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace JC# 5CCz  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care T0N6k acl  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; <B!DwMk;.  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; "JE->iD  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care %<`sDO6Q?  
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