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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet EY)Gi`lK  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 1O7]3&L@  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis {+"g':><  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: )XP#W|;  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; HUJ|-)"dw  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? OpK. Lsd0y  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion +:>JZ $  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; yOWOU`y?  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ?Ml%$z@b?  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation o#xgrMB  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate s !#HZK  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene g5[D&  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 4L5o\'X  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; #e.jY_  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; J]}FC{CD!  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system E &7@#'l  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; l#D-q/k?  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; A3AP51 !  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; K1T1@ j  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile .Gizz</P~  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 8RdP:* H Y  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension yjEI/9_  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Ue(r} *  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork b'velj3A  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years V: ^JC>6  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health h|bqyu  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. c[SU5 66y  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; u8Y~_)\MA  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; u]HS(B,ht  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics W*k`  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; U1l0Uke  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from KNy`Lj)VPY  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; R0%?:! F  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ~32Pjk~  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; }w G,BB%N  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak q"S(7xWS  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; bSQRLxF  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; p ZtgIS(3  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; e1Ob!N-  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; tWm>j  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 B={/nC}G~  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; -Q#o)o  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; ?cJY B)  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; F) ?o,  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform MSl&?}Bj  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity;  l^P#kQA  
  37.月经期menstrual period W6vf=I@f  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace +@0TMK,P  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care <;%0T xK|U  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; &pM' $}T*  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; >8|+%pK8<  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care `m%:rE,  
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