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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet {'Qk>G s  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures `zOAltfd  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis zhm!sMlO  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 3L%r_N*a  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; f;XsShxr  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 4bJ2<j  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion _(kwD^x6O{  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; o/[yA3^  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 'e)ze^Jq  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 0B:{4Lsn&  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate `L[32B9  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene :a !a  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; e^Wv*OD'  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; +PXfr~ 4  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; sU_4+Mk  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system &OR*r7*Z  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; jG ;(89QR/  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; lGBdQc]IL  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; n ~i4yn=  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile v%~ViO gL\  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 _p2<7x i   
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Nv]/L +i  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health oc%l e2   
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork  %!h+  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years n ZZQxV,  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health moI<b\G@  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. OL"5A18;M  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; !e"m*S.(6{  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; (lsod#wEMg  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics #l% \}OC  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 0=zS&xM  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from !)3Su=*R  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; TmAb! Y|F  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; JN-8\ L  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ]-L E'Px|  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Pg C]@Q%  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ]J]p:Y>NL  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; /`@>v$oo  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; S$/3Kq  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 6{WT;W>WT:  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 o[6"XJ  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ~ZN9 E-uL  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; DTVnQC  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; V7i`vo3Cc  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform VO?NrKyeW  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; x"De 9SB  
  37.月经期menstrual period lB@K;E@r8  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace UbH=W(%  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ?,>y`Qf*|  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 9oz)E>K4f  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; niBpbs O  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 1_]l|`Po  
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