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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet HF(pC7/a:  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures F]_w~1 n5  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ^0 zWiX  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: X\\c=[#8-  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Z/ Vb_  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? oP[R?zN  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion y `)oD0)Fj  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; rn$LZE %  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 6),U(e%  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ; M)l7f  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate M/!5r  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene gb_r <j:w  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; UW!*=?h  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; (z8^^j[  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; &]d-R  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system }&E'ox<S  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; <1^\,cI2  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; f( %r)%  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; >q+q];=(  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile P#gY-k&Nr  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ~s$ jiA1  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension IJ#G/<ZJZ  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health :)~idVlV  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork @bkZ< Gq  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ITUwIpA E  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health f:w#r.]  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. hny(:Dj  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; [@"7qKd 1  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; "s?!1v(v  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics G!%Cc0d"7  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; E~b Yk 6  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from bD: yu  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; U\<8}+x  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; z~Ec*  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 7H,p/G?]k  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ;|.~'':  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; C>A*L4c]F  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; `1 tD&te0  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; N:_U2[V^d  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 4mqA*c%6S  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Msk^H7  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; t V]BcDp  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; )|d]0/<  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; n)~9  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform G"xa"hGF  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; _ @U11|  
  37.月经期menstrual period >f !  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ;:^^Qfp  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care CP%?,\  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; jRhOo% p  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 2$Fy?08q  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care RKt#2%FFO  
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