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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet UXPF"}S2  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ,X)/ T!ff  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis t;b1<TLn0  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: #:E^($v  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; vs2xx`Y<Lq  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? MZ%S3'  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Bp/ k{7  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; T!1Np'12zF  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ZK`x(h{p)  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation IXU~& 5&J  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 4Ix~Feuph  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 50^CILKo7  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; yHnN7&  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; GXwQ )P5]  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; g>n1mK|  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system >K 7]G?+7E  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; *n`8 -=  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; qz }PTx  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 8nTdZu  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 2$O6%0  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 W:1GY#Pe  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension eo<=Q|nI&  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health X({R+  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork vqRW^>~-B  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ee*E:Ltz\  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health @\Yu?_a  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. aq$adPtu  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; %5/h;4   
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; u<nPJe E  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics YA@OA$`E  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 4fau 9bW  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from J0yo@O  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; YCu9dBeVS  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; u =| A  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ym6gj#2m  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak  `AxhA.&V  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; &+7G|4!y  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; 5# $5ct  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ]y<<zQ_fhY  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; q /^&si  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 j:J{m0  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances;  ^6Y:9+  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 5:~BGK&{Y  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; AE&IN.-  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform AV^Sla7|_  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; I:,D:00+  
  37.月经期menstrual period #ZPy&GIr  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace exL<cN  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care <e7  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; +)l6%QKcW  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; H| 1O>p&  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care E T}Dh3A  
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