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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet M^mS#< !y  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures n0@e%=H)I  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis L2P~moVIi  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: -78 t0-lM  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; rxIfatp^  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? cQu1WgQ G  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ?t'O\n)M  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; hn)mNb!  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission rh${pHl  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation -2K`:}\y&  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate q,^^c1f  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene P`Anf_  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Uj0DX >I  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Q6RBZucv  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; hi*\5(uH  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 1r\? uD  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 3vHEPm]  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; .^l;3*X@  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ?%iAkV  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile W _yVVr  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 i=o<\ {iV:  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension xQm!  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health jQj`GnN|  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 71@V|$Dy  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Nf}G "!  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health kZ[E493bV  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. )<UNiC   
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; = = cAL"Z  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 4@4$kro  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics R3jhq3F\Y  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; 5WP) na6"  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from b=wc-n A  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; *<i { Mb Q  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; MkRRBvk  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; :,fs' !  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 1Vp[' &  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; dArg 'Dc4  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; }~:`9PV)Z%  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; lOCMKaCD  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; <KoiZ{V   
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 VEkv JX.  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; JpcG5gX^B  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 7ykpDl^@  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; %u, H2 *  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform MD1n+FgTu  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; >OgA3)X  
  37.月经期menstrual period pi*cO  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace .D(H@3qA@  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Tv_KdOv8  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; ]]Sz|6P  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; w<!F& kQB  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care <'>c`80@\*  
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