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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ),\>'{~5&  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 6EK+]0  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis q'hV 'U  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: n/?5[O-D]  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Lx?bO`=qg7  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ?GFxJ6!%I  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion hDlk! #*  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; {|xwvTl J  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission [l #WS  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation N`Bt|#R  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate c(#`z!FB  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 6eDIS|/  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; -;P<Q`{I  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; fSqbGoIQ  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; {yb\p9q{Yo  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system ^ 2kWD8c*  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; uAjGR  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; CY>NU  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; B?0{=u  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 9)l_(*F  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 Ar<OP'C  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension oyr2lfz*  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ,#wVqBEk  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork hx^a&"  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years +1)C& :  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health VNYLps@4H  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. Rm*}<JN31  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; __ mtZ{  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; li%-9Jd  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics Mb>6.l  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; AltE~D/4  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 6#KI? 6  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; s^oN Q}  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; @qC:% |>  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; {;4PP463  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak bY2Mw8e%  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; gPwp [  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; o 4b{>x  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; p&4n3%(R@  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 6g"<i}_|  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 'i(p@m<'  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; fv_wK_. %:  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; V`M,d~:Pr"  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 8QN8bGxK   
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Ozv.;}SE  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; i/J NG  
  37.月经期menstrual period "r V4[MVxt  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ee_\_"  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ]R{"=H'  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; M=WE^v!b  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; X{xJ*T y'  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care }AiS83B  
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