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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet {>}!+k -`  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ^|/TC!v]M  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis I& 2c&yO  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: /$ w%Q-p  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; VF&(8X\   
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? &TnS4O  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ./- 5R|fN  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; jfP*"uUK  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ,-$LmECg  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation R] vV*  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate N,`$M.|?  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene #pT"BSz]  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; } K7#Q  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; 6o!!=}'E[  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; w;;BSJ]+[  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system D|lzGt  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Mz9 r5  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; i{Uc6 R6  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ]S&&|Fc  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile =qoWCmg"&  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 3oBtP<yG.  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 6|K5!2  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health /vY(o1o x  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork o906/5M  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years GX)u|g  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health wa(8Hl|Y  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. :<ka3<0%  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; &LmJ!^#  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; V("{)0~O  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics y>R=`A1b  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; Av @b!iw+  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from efSM`!%j  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ~fBtQGdX  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; =Ee&da^MB  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; E_gD:PPU5  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak ];}Wfl  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; Nw:GCf-L  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations;  ^le<}  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; yxonRV$&  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ylUb9KusOx  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 Q.bXM?V)  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; v.\*./-i  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; +_7*iJtD5  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; XoXM ^*Vk  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform D,m]CK '  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; J%8(kWQ|  
  37.月经期menstrual period /TE_W@?^  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace r)qnl9?;`]  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care jnd[6v=C7-  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; w|3z;-#Q;  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; S(QpM.9*  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care %el"BSB  
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