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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet 9Pem~<  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ".w*_1G7U  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis "&2D6  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 01w=;Q  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ueWG/`ig  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? uF^+}Y ZT  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion A: @=?(lI3  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ! w/~dy  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ]gmf%g'C  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation iSsy_ |  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Hh qx)u  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene G ! 87F/  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; sJ0y3)PQ  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; zJx<]=]  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; <T 7y85  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system YTGup]d  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ]XP[tLY Y  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; }'Z(J)Bg  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; E|5gKp-wJ  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile rgP$\xn-  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ?]7ITF  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ? `w ~1  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Gpgi@ Uf  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork = tog<7  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years (Bmjz*%M  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health N.&K"J  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. qrdA?V V  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; WUHx0I  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; n&Al~-Q:^  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 3Ys|M%N  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; zY#U]Is  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from %`}Qkb/Lyh  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; nTHP~]  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ]-AT(L >  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; k5ZwGJ#r  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak !~mN"+u&  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; k?";$C}#  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; j"NqNv  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; t /47lYN)  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; '/"(`f,  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 ct]5\g?U'  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; =* (d+[_  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; G's/Q-'[\  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; J*;t{M5  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform oOD|FrlY  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; Z os~1N]3  
  37.月经期menstrual period '<Vvv^Er  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ]ny(l#Hu:  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care L8$7^muad  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 6#K_Rg>.  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; !BY=HFT  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care q&N&n%rbm  
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