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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet g>k"R4  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures `/|S.a#g  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ~Onj| w7  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 2 X ];zY  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; w)Rtt 9  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? d3nx"=Cy0I  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion n jfh4}g:  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; B/:+(|  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission j|6@>T1  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ">{Ruv}$  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate g]fdsZv  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene AD$$S.zoD<  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Mx -? &  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; L&gC  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; `&3hfiI}  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system P M x` P B  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; S_Tv Ix/7&  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; mYU7b8x_  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; {2A| F{7>  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile $ 8"we  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 jY~W*  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension :Dh\  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ;~A -32;Y4  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork FW~{io]n  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Sckt gp8  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health ] +U:8*  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. "7> o"FQ  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 4R c_C0O  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; wqB 5KxO  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics "M-zBBY]  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; #hKaH -j  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from "k;j@  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 0h3 -;%  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; fGwRv% $^  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 6~oo.6bA  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak OI8Hf3d=  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; %Voq"}}N  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; wt@Qjbqd8  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Q; V *M  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; L~Hl?bK  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 ^(Y}j8sj  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; A^%li^qz  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; %8L>|QOX  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; Ej[:!L  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Tc3~~X   
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 0\y{/P?I$  
  37.月经期menstrual period hja;d1yH  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ~Z{IdE  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 'XbrO|%  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; TJ5g? #Wul  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; hoLQuh%2%  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Y K WiZ  
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