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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet o[CjRQY]P  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 9]TvL h3  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis Yo#F;s7  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: @](\cT64i3  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; k34!*(`q  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? HFd>UdT%  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion #2*2xt  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; az ?2  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Sk,9<@  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation :,(ZMx\  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 6M758K6v  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene H/6GD,0  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; IW'2+EGc  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; sZhl.[&zo  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; pJ1Q~tI  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system |E)IJj 3  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; D;0xROW8{  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; #TX=%x6  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; MrA&xM  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile {E~ MqrX  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 mJ|7Jc  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension txwTJScg  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 5PQ s1B  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork oGLSk (T&I  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years #?z 1cgCg  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health yv<0fQ  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. df7z& {R  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 0F<O \  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; 6 tbH(  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 1& k_&o  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; *s6MF{Ds  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from GGs3r;(t  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; y\Z-x  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; h<9h 2  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 1Ly?XNS  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 2I'\o7Y  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 0n_Cuh\  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; kvdzD6T 9  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; w<awCp  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; '8>#`Yba  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 2D MH@U2  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; d*1@lmV *  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; E<a~ `e  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; <9/oqp{C 4  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform HqU"i Y>b  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; o"v> BhpC  
  37.月经期menstrual period ;2}0Hr'|  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace Gn;eh~uw;l  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care $;+B)#  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; L"tj DAV  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; &tQ,2RT  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care :M ix*NCf  
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