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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet {s6hi#R>  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures -"XHN=H  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis >X5RRSo  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: K@{R?j/+  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; _B vGEM`o  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? c4s,T"H  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion o>&-B.zq  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; D r"PS >.  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission FV/lBWiQQ  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation o  WAy[  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Iv u'0vF  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene n;QFy5HB8  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; [fs.D /  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; Nk1p)V SC  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; dqi31e{*2\  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system  xS="o  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; $J0o%9K   
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; L D%SLJ:  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; q 2 ;CvoF  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 9S<V5$}  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 7Jpq7;  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension |EY1$qItid  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health } V"A;5j`  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork S7@/d HN  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years '>Thn{  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health j{/5i`5m  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. *|gl1S  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; f9O_M1=|lo  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ViUx^e\  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ?/(*cA  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; =6=l.qyYK  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from (@=h(u.  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 6B}V{2  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; G\(*z4@Gz  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; V|<'o<h8  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak c4bvJy8  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 7324#HwS  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; {5+ 39=(  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 2<d'!cm  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 9j5B(_J^  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 z$VVt ?K  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; IU"8.(;o  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; H)rJ >L  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ] ^J  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform E_{P^7Z|Jg  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; !|cM<}TF,  
  37.月经期menstrual period B|=S-5pv*  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace zv^+8h7k  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ;x/. 8fA  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; @}' ?o_/C  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; ]puDqu5!  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care r'@7aT&_  
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