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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet {mE! Vf  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures q&'Lb xc>c  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis u%O-;>J  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: o?Sla_D   
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; :&'{mJW*{t  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? !rxp?V n -  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 47 u@4"M  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; $m co0 %$  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission X_; *`,<T  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation UkR3}{i  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate  9CUimZ  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene %IpSK 0<Sp  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; p}]q d4j  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; P#GD?FUc  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; |U[y_Y\a  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system `0BdMKjA  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; ](r ^.k,R  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; TW`mxj_J2  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; >L2*CV3p  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile j~ym<-[{a  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 yYAnwf  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension s*,cF6  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health AfWl6a?T8:  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork +h[e0J|v{  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years hd^x}iK"  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health :B#EqeI  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 5]"BRn1*  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; +802`eax  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ^E@@YV  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics :4;S"p  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; G:+16XCra  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 1k>naf~O  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; |QYZRz  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ?iln<% G  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; N#Ag'i4HF  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak agY5Dg7  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 7zI5PGWw  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; * -z4<LAa  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; ]C)|+`XE@  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; "-U3=+  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 I<`V_  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; )VY10 R)$  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 56ZrCr  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; 1 ;Ju]  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform p"KV*D9b  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; )OUU]MUH  
  37.月经期menstrual period 6h@ +?{F.  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace =~",/I?  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care N(7u],(Om  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; `$Kes;[X  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; RO $*G jQd  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care \4@a  
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