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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet QD%6K=8Q  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures CdPQhv)m  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis +7n vy^m  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: bFlI:R&<  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ~ b66 ;  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Q u7ML]e?z  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion burSb:JF  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Fi\) ka\u  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission cfg.&P>   
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation  E<0Mluk  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate g}K/ba'  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene Aw4)=-LKO  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; /6yVbo"  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; U2vb&Qu/  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; T g3MPa#g  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system r<LWiM l?  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; W_Y56@7e  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; R%)F9P$o  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; i.?rom  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile d7zZ~n  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 0oBAJP  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension [eTEK W]  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health !bnnUCTb\  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork tI#65ox#  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years CtD<% v3`  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health l 6aD3?8LN  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. :J2^Y4l2  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; h4Arg~Or  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; [O!/hppN  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics V|HO*HiB3  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; cd=H4:<T5  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 2_?VR~mA#  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ,+gtr.  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; EqIs&){  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; <veypLi"R  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak c5O8,sT  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly;  dBN:  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; j/E(*Hv  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Dsv2p~  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; np}0O  X  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 s`.J!^u`  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; >Kl_948  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; 1}ifJ~)5S  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; r4K%dx-t  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform j-FMWEp  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; JlEfUg#*  
  37.月经期menstrual period ,,)'YhG(  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace gssEdJ  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care i-dosY`81  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; JZ-64OT  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 8/u kzY1!  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care "(';UFa  
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