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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet Rz}?@zh_8  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures /lAB  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis lB!`,>"c  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: [?3*/*V  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; =! v.VF\;  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? H5t 9Mg|  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion "8K >Yu17  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; ;9r Z{'i+|  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 1xK'1g72  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation SQ#6~zxl  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate f.V;Hl,  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene j0J}d _  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; N[ 4v6GS  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; tq=1C=h  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Li ,B,   
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system jB }O6u[%  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; }aYm86C]  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; %VYQz)yW  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 8?] :>  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile eydVWVN  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 <'A>7M~h?*  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 7}bjJR "  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health  t K;E&:  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork K#M h  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years q0WW^jwQ  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health || ?B1  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 2rHw5Wn]~  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; "?,3O2t  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; =fMSmn1S  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics b3b 4'l   
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; j)\&#g0u6  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from UCYhaD@sP  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; "FQh^+  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ';V(sRU@  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; 7HPLD&WPt  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 4,9AoK)yp  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ih `/1n  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; yb/< 7  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; nzy =0Ox[  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; h7Jo _L 7  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 HY#7Ctn3  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 6bnAVTL5  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; IZ')1  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; mDE{s",q/  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform L:YsAv  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; ;0E"4(S.q1  
  37.月经期menstrual period /6{`6(p  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace sxL;o >{  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care {N5g52MN  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; NOyLZa'  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; d!8q+FI  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Qm`f5-d  
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