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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet "Dwaq*L  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures Od :, r  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis $]yHk  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: nXOJ  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; PxHH h{y%c  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? Lk|%2XGO&  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion XZFM|=%X  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; S BBi"U:  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission .-g++f(_i  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation \{ui{8+G  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate eD481r  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene }XiV$[xHd  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 4>&%N\$*  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; _#/zH~V%  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to;  hVB^:  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system C&vUZa[p  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; VY5/C;0^h  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; X^U)j N2  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; D|}%(N@sl  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile g= ql 3N  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 *L3>:],7  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension . (0'l@#fT  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health v/E_A3Ay&  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork <"g ^V  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ~EVD NnHEr  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health q.l" Y#d  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. /^kZ}}9baU  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 9oK#n'hjb  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; G02(dj  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics s^]F4'  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; tf?u ;n  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from w~eF0 {h  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; q89#Ftkt  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; n y7 G  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; "0F =txduS  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak C w<bu|?  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; 5h9`lS2  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; |-Z9-rl  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; pv.0!a/M  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; bY4~\cP.  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 jJc?/1jv  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; f-N:  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; Q7X6OFl?  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; p!MOp-;-  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ]o <'T.x  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; N:j"W,8  
  37.月经期menstrual period 5eI3a!E]O  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace &D "$N"  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care B{wx"mK  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 1us-ootsjP  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; tN&x6O+@  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care [HJ^'/bB'  
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