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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ax0RtqtR&  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ce!0Ws+  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis *t.L` G  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ukb2[mb*u  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; e2CjZ"C  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ce-5XqzY@  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 4^\ 5] d!  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; &QFg=  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission udVEO n$  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation (4=NKtA^G  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate H"lq!C`  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene [F{q.mZj  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; - `F#MN  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; It>8XKS  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; |2w,Np-  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system 6qg_&woJ3  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system;  Xr'Y[E [  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; !\w@b`Iv8  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; veX#K#  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile VsEMF i=  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 S_?{ <{  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 5%M 'ewu  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health =yo?]ZS  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork xQ4 5B` $  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 8U}BSM_<2  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health T= Q"| S]V  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. eT 8(O36%  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; j6x1JM  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; A/ppr.  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics vzDoF0Ts*p  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; W ~(4t:hp  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from 4rkj$  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 7;0$UYDU*  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; /S9s%scAy  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; JBzRL"|  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak vb^/DMhz  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; ` s [77V>  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; I !\;NVhv  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; HCj/x<*F  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Z*r;"WHB  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 %&EDh2w>  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 2Cy">Exl  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; d3% 1 P)  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; m]}%Ag^x  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform ~\4`tc  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; O [Q ;[@  
  37.月经期menstrual period WEX6I 16  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 4DGc[  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care kl4u]MyL#  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; +[W_J z  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; sT&O%(  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care DdAs]e|D[  
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