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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet f1 `E-  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 36}&{A  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis 2:&L|;  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 0F6~S   
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; @ssT$#)$!  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? XQZiJ %'  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion '?T<o  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; !J[!i"e  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission oE)xL%*  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation szp.\CMz  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate 9]:F!d/  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene AsR}qqG  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; L$ZsNs+  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; UTqKL*p523  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; )N O ,G  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system Qjmo{'d  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; _o==  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; Uurpho_~  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; @_?Uowc8  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile S~M/!Xb  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 !w/]V{9`X  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension %yK- Q,'O  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ? 3oUkGfn  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork lDVgW}o@  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years cL4Xh|NBp  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health Rp>%umDyL  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. y2nT)nL  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; rr2^sQ;_  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle;  {IT xHt  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics ~|ha9 1  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; #;h> x  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from cDz^jC   
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 3pyE'9"f6  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; O 2/_$i[F  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; g|j15&x  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak .>2]m[53  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; (Mw+SM3<  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; NzS`s,N4/0  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; K*M1$@5  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; W *2P+H%  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 k h6n(B\  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ssl.Y!  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; spWo{  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; HrUE?Sq  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform Z_mQpt|y  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; @Thriz h  
  37.月经期menstrual period BE!l{  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace D-e?;<  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care JW"n#sR4  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; FM|3'a-z  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; /x\~ 5cC  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 6NQ`IC  
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