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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet _28<m JfG  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures !TAp+b  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis mfny4R1_  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: 65,(4Udz!  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; a4gi,pz$]  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ._z 'g_c(  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion  qW_u  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; k#}g,0@  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 2}vg U$a  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation MYe HS   
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate w> xV  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene Hqz?E@bc@  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; G+*cpn  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; K3GSOD>  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; uk`8X`'  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system HjWq[[Nz  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Uf*EJ1Ei  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 4\ /*jA  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; V_U'P>_I  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ]r]k-GZ$  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 ~:sE:9$z  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ts9pM~_~  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health P}3}ek1Ax  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork !{_yaVF  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years E^ h=!RW{  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 6er(%4!  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. VU!w!GN]Y  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; ~bA,GfSn0  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; #$'"cfRxc  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics s0LA^2U  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; i&+w _hD  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from W,hWOO  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; *ftC_v@p5  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; U_z2J(e~  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; uf)Oy7FQ  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak !DjT<dxf  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; jPu5nwvUV>  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; h#f&|* Q5m  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; f$xhb3Qn  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ^3I'y UsY  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。  ~Nh&.a  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ' lo.h""  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; B1T5f1;uY  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; whkJpK(  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform $-pbw@7  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; N7.  @FK  
  37.月经期menstrual period 0o/B{|rv  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace wa3F  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care L~0& Q  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; /mbCP>bcG  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; xUj2 ]Q>R+  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care {OxWcK\2@h  
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